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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Seat structure
    • 座椅结构
    • US07156457B2
    • 2007-01-02
    • US10689292
    • 2003-10-20
    • Etsunori FujitaNaoki OchiaiMakoto TarusawaEiji Sugimoto
    • Etsunori FujitaNaoki OchiaiMakoto TarusawaEiji Sugimoto
    • B60N2/427
    • B60N2/68B60N2/42763B60N2/7094
    • Seat structure designed to reduce weight and improve various functions such as impact absorbency, vibration absorbency. A torsion bar arranged along a width direction, and an arm connected to the torsion bar and enforced in a direction of falling backwards in a normal state are provided in the rear of a seat cushion, and a cushioning member is arranged between a supporting frame supported by the arm and a front frame provided at the front of the seat cushion, whose front edge is vertically movable rotationally. When working a pedal or standing up, since the front edge of the front frame is forced to move in a downward direction by a leg portion, a haunch supporting portion of the cushioning member is relatively lifted upward, so that support force to lift up the haunches works.
    • 座椅结构旨在减轻重量并改善各种功能,如冲击吸收性,振动吸收性。 沿着宽度方向布置的扭杆和连接到扭杆并且在正常状态下向后倒退的方向上施加的臂设置在座垫的后部,并且缓冲构件设置在支撑的支撑框架 通过臂和设置在座垫前部的前框架,其前边缘可旋转地垂直移动。 当操作踏板或站立时,由于前框架的前边缘被迫使脚部沿向下的方向移动,所以缓冲构件的牵引支撑部分被向上提升,从而提升支撑力 臀部作品。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Seat structure
    • 座椅结构
    • US06854805B2
    • 2005-02-15
    • US10393163
    • 2003-03-20
    • Etsunori FujitaSeiji KawasakiYasuhide TakataAkihito AsanoNaoki Ochiai
    • Etsunori FujitaSeiji KawasakiYasuhide TakataAkihito AsanoNaoki Ochiai
    • B60N2/90A47C7/22B60N2/70A47C7/02
    • B60N2/7094
    • A seat structure includes a torsion bar 12 disposed along the width direction, and an arm 13 which is connected to the torsion bar 12, enforced in the direction of falling backward at a normal state by the torsion bar 12 in the rear of a seat cushion 10, and disposed is a flat-type supporting member 15 between the supporting frame 14 supported by the arm 13 and a frame member provided in front of the seat cushion, being strained by the elastic force of the torsion bar 12. Through this structure, the spring characteristic to give an influence on comfortability and riding comfort at the time of being seated can be given by the torsion bar 12, so that the number of coil springs which have been necessary in the vicinity of the body side can be reduced or the use of the coil spring can be stopped.
    • 座椅结构包括沿宽度方向设置的扭力杆12和连接到扭杆12的臂13,其通过位于座垫的后部的扭杆12在正常状态下向后退的方向 如图10所示,并且在由臂13支撑的支撑框架14和设置在座垫前方的框架构件之间设置有被扭杆12的弹力拉紧的平坦型支撑构件15.通过这种结构, 可以通过扭杆12给出在坐着时对舒适性和骑乘舒适度的影响的弹簧特性,从而可以减少在身体侧附近必要的螺旋弹簧的数量,或者 可以停止使用螺旋弹簧。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Seat structure
    • 座椅结构
    • US06817674B2
    • 2004-11-16
    • US10309605
    • 2002-12-04
    • Etsunori FujitaKazuyoshi ChizukaSeiji KawasakiYumi OguraNaoki OchiaiYasuhide TakataShigeyuki KojimaMiho Kikusui
    • Etsunori FujitaKazuyoshi ChizukaSeiji KawasakiYumi OguraNaoki OchiaiYasuhide TakataShigeyuki KojimaMiho Kikusui
    • A47C702
    • B60N2/42709B60N2/643B60N2/646B60N2/686B60N2/70
    • The object of the present invention is to suppress rebound of a human body by making a reaction force small due to a large damping ratio. A bulging portion 11 is formed at a seat cushioning member 14 which is a tension structure. This structure has a structure of changing the damping characteristics functioned by the change in strain energy and tension by deformation created by a plane wave of the tension structure in accordance with the magnitude of the excitation force of an inputted vibration. Therefore, since the damping characteristics function with a small damping ratio to an input of a small excitation force, it can relieve the vibration with a phase difference due to the spring property of the seat cushioning member 14 and/or a back cushioning member 24, and to an input of a large excitation force, by increase of the strain energy and decrease of the tension, the damping characteristics function with a large damping ratio and a long operating time, so that rebound of a human body upward can be suppressed.
    • 本发明的目的是通过使阻尼比大的反作用力较小来抑制人体的反弹。 凸起部11形成在作为张力结构的座椅缓冲构件14上。 该结构具有通过根据输入振动的激励力的大小由张力结构的平面波产生的变形而改变由应变能和张力的变化起作用的阻尼特性的结构。 因此,由于阻尼特性对于小的励磁力的输入具有小的阻尼比功能,所以能够缓和由于座椅缓冲部件14和/或后缓冲部件24的弹簧特性引起的相位差的振动, 并且通过增加应变能量和张力减小,输入大的励磁力,阻尼特性起着较大的阻尼比和较长的作业时间的作用,能够抑制人体向上的回弹。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • DEVICE FOR ESTIMATING STATE OF LIVING ORGANISM
    • 用于估计生活有机体状况的设备
    • US20130030256A1
    • 2013-01-31
    • US13579575
    • 2011-01-31
    • Etsunori FujitaYumi OguraShinichiro MaedaNaoki OchiaiShigeki Wagata
    • Etsunori FujitaYumi OguraShinichiro MaedaNaoki OchiaiShigeki Wagata
    • A61B5/00
    • A61B5/18A61B5/1102A61B5/113A61B5/4035A61B5/6887A61B5/7239A61B7/00A61B2562/0204
    • A technology to grasp a state of a human being more accurately is provided. The technology is provided with means for acquiring a time-series waveform of a frequency from a time-series waveform of a biological signal sampled from the upper body of a human being and for further acquiring a time-series waveform of frequency slope and a time-series waveform of frequency fluctuation and for applying frequency analysis to them. In the frequency analysis, a power spectrum of each frequency corresponding to a functional adjustment signal, a fatigue reception signal, and an activity adjustment signal, respectively, determined in advance is acquired. Then, a state of a human being is determined from a time-series change of each power spectrum. The fatigue reception signal indicates a degree of progress of fatigue in a usual active state and thus, by comparing it with degrees of predominance of the functional adjustment signal and the activity adjustment signal as their distribution rates, a state of a human being (relaxed state, fatigued state, state in which sympathetic nerve is predominant, a state in which parasympathetic nerve is predominant and the like) can be determined more accurately.
    • 提供了一种更准确地掌握人的状态的技术。 该技术具有用于从从人的上半身采样的生物信号的时间序列波形获取频率的时间序列波形的装置,并且用于进一步获取频率斜率的时间序列波形和时间 - 频率波动的波形和频率分析。 在频率分析中,获取与预先确定的功能调整信号,疲劳接收信号,活动调整信号对应的各频率的功率谱。 然后,根据每个功率谱的时间序列变化来确定人的状态。 疲劳接收信号表示通常的活动状态下的疲劳的进展程度,因此通过将功能调整信号和活动调节信号的优势度作为其分配率进行比较,人的状态(松弛状态 疲劳状态,交感神经占优势的状态,副交感神经为主的状态等)可以更准确地确定。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Device for estimating state of living organism
    • 用于估计生物体状态的装置
    • US09144402B2
    • 2015-09-29
    • US13579575
    • 2011-01-31
    • Etsunori FujitaYumi OguraShinichiro MaedaNaoki OchiaiShigeki Wagata
    • Etsunori FujitaYumi OguraShinichiro MaedaNaoki OchiaiShigeki Wagata
    • A61B5/00A61N1/00A61B5/18A61B7/00A61B5/11A61B5/113
    • A61B5/18A61B5/1102A61B5/113A61B5/4035A61B5/6887A61B5/7239A61B7/00A61B2562/0204
    • A technology to grasp a state of a human being more accurately is provided. The technology is provided with means for acquiring a time-series waveform of a frequency from a time-series waveform of a biological signal sampled from the upper body of a human being and for further acquiring a time-series waveform of frequency slope and a time-series waveform of frequency fluctuation and for applying frequency analysis to them. In the frequency analysis, a power spectrum of each frequency corresponding to a functional adjustment signal, a fatigue reception signal, and an activity adjustment signal, respectively, determined in advance is acquired. Then, a state of a human being is determined from a time-series change of each power spectrum. The fatigue reception signal indicates a degree of progress of fatigue in a usual active state and thus, by comparing it with degrees of predominance of the functional adjustment signal and the activity adjustment signal as their distribution rates, a state of a human being (relaxed state, fatigued state, state in which sympathetic nerve is predominant, a state in which parasympathetic nerve is predominant and the like) can be determined more accurately.
    • 提供了一种更准确地掌握人的状态的技术。 该技术具有用于从从人的上半身采样的生物信号的时间序列波形获取频率的时间序列波形的装置,并且用于进一步获取频率斜率的时间序列波形和时间 - 频率波动的波形和频率分析。 在频率分析中,获取与预先确定的功能调整信号,疲劳接收信号,活动调整信号对应的各频率的功率谱。 然后,根据每个功率谱的时间序列变化来确定人的状态。 疲劳接收信号表示通常的活动状态下的疲劳的进展程度,因此通过将功能调整信号和活动调节信号的优势度作为其分配率进行比较,人的状态(松弛状态 疲劳状态,交感神经占优势的状态,副交感神经为主的状态等)可以更准确地确定。