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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Data processor
    • 数据处理器
    • US5754813A
    • 1998-05-19
    • US811663
    • 1997-03-05
    • Hiroaki YamamotoShinji OzakiYoshito Nishimichi
    • Hiroaki YamamotoShinji OzakiYoshito Nishimichi
    • G06F9/38G06F9/40
    • G06F9/382G06F9/3802G06F9/3814G06F9/3869
    • Two instruction execution units execute different types of instructions. Two instruction selection circuits are provided. Two instruction buses are coupled to an instruction standby unit having predecoders and an instruction queue. The instruction standby unit is connected by two wait instruction buses to the input sides of the instruction selection circuits. An instruction fetch control circuit detects an instruction that has not been executed by any of the instruction execution units. Such an unexecuted instruction waits in the instruction queue, thereafter being applied, together with its predecode result, to each instruction selection circuit to be selected at the next selection time. As a result of such arrangement, fast execution of different types of instructions in parallel is accomplished.
    • 两个指令执行单元执行不同类型的指令。 提供两个指令选择电路。 两个指令总线耦合到具有预解码器和指令队列的指令备用单元。 指令备用单元通过两条等待指令总线连接到指令选择电路的输入侧。 指令获取控制电路检测任何指令执行单元尚未执行的指令。 这种未执行的指令在指令队列中等待,然后与其预解码结果一起应用于在下一个选择时间被选择的每个指令选择电路。 作为这种安排的结果,可以实现并行执行不同类型指令的快速执行。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • System for controlling operating timing of a cache memory
    • 用于控制高速缓冲存储器的操作定时的系统
    • US5829021A
    • 1998-10-27
    • US470933
    • 1995-06-06
    • Hiroaki YamamotoShinji OzakiYoshito Nishimichi
    • Hiroaki YamamotoShinji OzakiYoshito Nishimichi
    • G06F9/38G06F12/00
    • G06F9/382G06F9/3802G06F9/3814G06F9/3869
    • Two instruction execution units execute different types of instructions. Two instruction selection circuits are provided. Two instruction buses are coupled to an instruction standby unit having predecoders and an instruction queue. The instruction standby unit is connected by two wait instruction buses to the input sides of the instruction selection circuits. An instruction fetch control circuit detects an instruction that has not been executed by any of the instruction execution units. Such an unexecuted instruction waits in the instruction queue, thereafter being applied, together with its predecode result, to each instruction selection circuit to be selected at the next selection time. As a result of such arrangement, fast execution of different types of instructions in parallel is accomplished.
    • 两个指令执行单元执行不同类型的指令。 提供两个指令选择电路。 两个指令总线耦合到具有预解码器和指令队列的指令备用单元。 指令备用单元通过两条等待指令总线连接到指令选择电路的输入侧。 指令获取控制电路检测任何指令执行单元尚未执行的指令。 这种未执行的指令在指令队列中等待,然后与其预解码结果一起应用于在下一个选择时间被选择的每个指令选择电路。 作为这种安排的结果,可以实现并行执行不同类型指令的快速执行。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Adder circuit and associated layout structure
    • 加法器电路和相关布局结构
    • US06480875B1
    • 2002-11-12
    • US08957159
    • 1997-10-24
    • Akira MiyoshiHiroaki YamamotoYoshito Nishimichi
    • Akira MiyoshiHiroaki YamamotoYoshito Nishimichi
    • G06F750
    • G06F7/508H01L27/0207H01L27/092
    • In an adder circuit, a block carry generation logic over three consecutive digits is produced from the following equations. G0=g2+p2·g1+p2·p1·g0 /g0=/p2+/g2·/p1+/g2·/g1·/g0 In other words, the block carry generation logic /G0 is produced by a single PMOS transistor, a series circuit formed of two PMOS transistors connected in series, and a series circuit formed of three PMOS transistors connected in series. The block carry generation logic G0 is produced by a single NMOS transistor, a series circuit formed of two NMOS transistors connected in series, and a series circuit formed of three NMOS transistors connected in series. Block carry generation logics can be formed in such a way as to achieve not only a reduction of the layout area but also a higher operation rate.
    • 在加法器电路中,从以下等式产生三位连续位数的块载入生成逻辑。换句话说,块载入生成逻辑/ G0由单个PMOS晶体管产生,串联电路由两个PMOS晶体管形成, 串联电路以及串联连接的3个PMOS晶体管构成的串联电路。 块载入生成逻辑G0由单个NMOS晶体管,串联连接的两个NMOS晶体管构成的串联电路和由串联连接的三个NMOS晶体管构成的串联电路产生。 块携带生成逻辑可以形成为不仅实现布局区域的减少,而且实现更高的操作速率。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Layout structure for barrel shifter with decode circuit
    • 具有解码电路的桶形移位器的布局结构
    • US5941937A
    • 1999-08-24
    • US959374
    • 1997-10-28
    • Hiroaki YamamotoYoshito Nishimichi
    • Hiroaki YamamotoYoshito Nishimichi
    • G06F5/01
    • G06F5/015
    • Two flip-flops and decode circuits are provided. Whereas the one flip-flop receives 1-bit bit-shift-amount data B(1), the other flip-flop receives 1-bit bit-shift-amount data B(0). The decode circuits decode the bit-shift-amount data from the flip-flops. The flip-flops and the decode circuits are laterally laid out in a line. The flip-flops and the decode circuits are symmetrically laid out in bits, together with four flip-flops that receive respective 1-bit data to be bit-shifted (data A(3) to A(0)) and a bit shifter that bit-shifts the data A(3) to A(0) for a bit shift amount from said decode circuits, to form a bit slice structure and to be arranged within a data path. Accordingly, it is possible to achieve an effective reduction of the length of signal wiring over which bit-shift-amount data propagate. The reduction of wire load can be accomplished. The speed-up of data bit shift processing can be realized.
    • 提供了两个触发器和解码电路。 而一个触发器接收1位位移量数据B(1),另一个触发器接收1位位移量数据B(0)。 解码电路解码来自触发器的位移量数据。 触发器和解码电路横向布置在一行中。 触发器和解码电路以位为单位对称布置,以及四个触发器,其接收要进行位移的相应1位数据(数据A(3)至A(0))和位移器 将数据A(3)从所述解码电路进行位移量位移到A(0),以形成位片结构并且被布置在数据路径内。 因此,有可能有效地减少传播位移量数据的信号线的长度。 可以实现线负载的减少。 可以实现数据位移处理的加速。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Phase locked loop clock generator
    • 锁相环时钟发生器
    • US5347232A
    • 1994-09-13
    • US061016
    • 1993-05-14
    • Yoshito Nishimichi
    • Yoshito Nishimichi
    • H03L7/087H03L7/095H03L7/10
    • H03L7/087H03L7/095Y10S331/02
    • A phase locked loop (PLL) is disclosed, which produces a source clock signal which has a frequency twice that of a reference clock signal fed from the outside and is in synchronism with a reference clock signal. A timer counts pulses of a reference clock signal in order to measure time corresponding to the lock-in time of the PLL and delivers a count completion signal when the value of counting reaches a predetermined value. A start controller is in control of a clock buffer so that, after a count completion signal is delivered, the clock buffer starts feeding a source clock signal to a load circuit as an internal clock signal, in synchronism with a reference clock signal. A stop controller is also in control of the clock buffer so that, when a clock stop request signal becomes asserted, the clock buffer stops feeding an internal clock signal, in synchronism with a reference clock signal.
    • 公开了一种锁相环(PLL),其产生源时钟信号,该源时钟信号的频率是从外部馈送的参考时钟信号的两倍,并且与参考时钟信号同步。 定时器对参考时钟信号的脉冲进行计数,以便测量对应于PLL的锁定时间的时间,并且当计数值达到预定值时递送计数完成信号。 启动控制器控制时钟缓冲器,使得在递送计数完成信号之后,与参考时钟信号同步,时钟缓冲器开始将源时钟信号作为内部时钟信号馈送到负载电路。 停止控制器也控制时钟缓冲器,使得当时钟停止请求信号被断言时,时钟缓冲器与参考时钟信号同步地停止馈送内部时钟信号。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Timing control circuit
    • 定时控制电路
    • US5287025A
    • 1994-02-15
    • US871983
    • 1992-04-22
    • Yoshito Nishimichi
    • Yoshito Nishimichi
    • G06F1/10H03K5/00H03K5/13H03K5/135H03L7/081
    • G06F1/10H03K5/133H03K5/135H03L7/0814H03K2005/00065H03K2005/00071H03K2005/00104
    • A timing control circuit to be used for a phase locked loop (PLL) wherein, a plurality of delay circuit elements capable of controlling the delay connected in series are used as a signal delay circuit, delay values of all the delay circuit elements can be changed at the same time with the delay control signals of the respective delay circuit elements being commonly connected, and the delay control signal is controlled so as to select the desired delay with the combination of a selecting circuit, a bi-directional shift register circuit, a phase detecting circuit, a shift control circuit, a delay control circuit so as to realize the wide range of timing control, thereby to provide a function of adjusting the delay of a signal delay circuit for effecting a timing control operation.
    • 一种用于锁相环(PLL)的定时控制电路,其中使用能够控制串联连接的延迟的多个延迟电路元件作为信号延迟电路,可以改变所有延迟电路元件的延迟值 同时各延迟电路元件的延迟控制信号共同连接,并且控制延迟控制信号,以便通过选择电路,双向移位寄存器电路, 相位检测电路,移位控制电路,延迟控制电路,以实现大范围的定时控制,从而提供调整信号延迟电路的延迟以实现定时控制操作的功能。