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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Image decoding apparatus
    • 图像解码装置
    • US06212236B1
    • 2001-04-03
    • US09048190
    • 1998-03-25
    • Hideshi NishidaKozo KimuraMakoto HiraiTokuzo Kiyohara
    • Hideshi NishidaKozo KimuraMakoto HiraiTokuzo Kiyohara
    • H04N712
    • H04N19/507H04N19/61
    • Bitstream analyzing unit 111 fetches a coded block pattern and a coded quantized DCT coefficient from each block in a bitstream. Entropy decoding unit 112 decodes the coded block pattern into a block pattern and decodes the coded quantized DCT coefficient into pairs of a run length and an effectiveness factor. Dequantization unit 115 generates orthogonal transformation coefficients from the pairs of a run length and an effectiveness factor. Inverse Discrete Cosine Transform (IDCT) unit 110 generates a difference image from the orthogonal transformation coefficients. Decode controlling unit 110 instructs first selecting unit 118 to select constants “0”output from first constant generating unit 117 when the image is a “skipped” block. Image storage unit 120 stores a plurality of reference frame pictures having been decoded. Image restoring unit 119 restores an original block by adding a decoded difference image to a reference block read from the reference frame pictures stored in the image storage unit 120.
    • 比特流分析单元111从比特流中的每个块获取编码块模式和编码的量化DCT系数。 熵解码单元112将编码块模式解码为块模式,并将编码的量化DCT系数解码为游程长度和有效性因子对。 去量化单元115从游程长度和有效性因子的对生成正交变换系数。 逆离散余弦变换(IDCT)单元110从正交变换系数生成差分图像。 当图像为“跳过”块时,解码控制单元110指示第一选择单元118选择从第一常数生成单元117输出的常数“0”。 图像存储单元120存储已被解码的多个参考帧图像。 图像恢复单元119通过将解码的差异图像添加到从存储在图像存储单元120中的参考帧图像中读取的参考块来恢复原始块。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Information processing apparatus and exception control circuit
    • 信息处理装置和异常控制电路
    • US07934082B2
    • 2011-04-26
    • US11658816
    • 2005-08-19
    • Hideshi NishidaTakeshi FurutaTetsuya TanakaKozo KimuraTokuzo Kiyohara
    • Hideshi NishidaTakeshi FurutaTetsuya TanakaKozo KimuraTokuzo Kiyohara
    • G06F9/48
    • G06F13/24G06F9/30101G06F9/3861G06F9/3879G06F9/4812G06F2209/481
    • An information processing apparatus performs switching between an exception handler and normal processing. The information processing apparatus includes a processor a data processing unit that performs a particular processing upon receiving a processing request from the processor; an interrupt controller that issues an interrupt request to the processor; and an exception control unit that controls the interrupt controller, wherein the data processing unit is connected with the exception control unit via a dedicated line. The data processing unit includes a notification unit that notifies, via the dedicated line, the exception control unit of status information indicating current status of the data processing unit, and based on the notified status information and setup information set by the processor, the exception control unit judges whether to cause the interrupt controller to issue to the processor an interrupt request to execute an exception handler.
    • 信息处理装置执行异常处理程序与正常处理之间的切换。 信息处理装置包括处理器,数据处理单元,其在从处理器接收到处理请求时执行特定处理; 一个向处理器发出中断请求的中断控制器; 以及异常控制单元,其控制所述中断控制器,其中,所述数据处理单元经由专用线与所述异常控制单元连接。 数据处理单元包括:通知单元,其经由专用线通知异常控制单元,该异常控制单元指示数据处理单元的当前状态的状态信息,并且基于所通知的状态信息和由处理器设置的设置信息,异常控制 单元判断是否使中断控制器向处理器发出执行异常处理程序的中断请求。