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    • 2. 发明授权
    • High temperature multi-layered alloy heater assembly and related methods
    • 高温多层合金加热器总成及相关方法
    • US6035101A
    • 2000-03-07
    • US56703
    • 1998-03-26
    • Talex SajotoLeonid SelyutinJun ZhaoStefan Wolff
    • Talex SajotoLeonid SelyutinJun ZhaoStefan Wolff
    • H05B3/68C23C16/458C23C16/46C23C16/509H01L21/00H01L21/285H01L21/31C23C16/00F27B5/14F28F7/00H01L21/68
    • C23C16/463C23C16/4586C23C16/46C23C16/5096H01L21/67109
    • The present invention provides systems, methods and apparatus for heating substrates in a processing chamber to temperatures up to at least 700.degree. C. In accordance with an embodiment of the invention a heater assembly with an inner core of high thermal conductivity is encased in a shell of lower thermal conductivity, creating a nearly isothermal interface between the core and shell. The inner core is brazed to the shell, promoting thermal transfer, and acts as a thermal short between opposing surfaces of the shell. The heater assembly is designed to minimize thermal stresses arising from the difference in the thermal expansion coefficients of the various components of the multi-layered heater assembly. In one embodiment of the invention, two independently-powered heating elements are arranged concentrically to each other to create a dual zone heater. A thermal gap in the inner core between the inner and outer heating elements de-couples the zones and provides a more controllable temperature profile at the surface of the heater, including excellent temperature uniformity. In one embodiment, an RF isolator is placed between a heater and a support shaft, allowing the heater to be powered as an electrode in a plasma process.
    • 本发明提供了用于将处理室中的衬底加热至至少700℃的温度的系统,方法和设备。根据本发明的实施例,具有高导热性的内芯的加热器组件被包封在壳体 具有较低的导热性,从而在芯和壳之间产生接近等温的界面。 内芯被钎焊到壳体上,促进热传递,并且作为壳体的相对表面之间的热短路。 加热器组件被设计成最小化由多层加热器组件的各种部件的热膨胀系数的差异引起的热应力。 在本发明的一个实施例中,两个独立供电的加热元件彼此同心地布置以产生双区加热器。 内部加热元件和外部加热元件之间的内部芯片的热间隙使这些区域脱耦并在加热器表面提供更可控的温度分布,包括优异的温度均匀性。 在一个实施例中,RF隔离器被放置在加热器和支撑轴之间,允许加热器在等离子体工艺中作为电极供电。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for ceramic pedestal and metal shaft assembly
    • 陶瓷基座和金属轴组件的装置
    • US5994678A
    • 1999-11-30
    • US798004
    • 1997-02-12
    • Jun ZhaoTalex SajotoLeonid SelyutinCharles DornfestStefan WolffLee LuoEller Juco
    • Jun ZhaoTalex SajotoLeonid SelyutinCharles DornfestStefan WolffLee LuoEller Juco
    • C23C16/458C23C16/46C23C16/509H05B3/06C23C16/00
    • C23C16/463C23C16/4586C23C16/46C23C16/5096
    • The present invention provides systems, methods and apparatus for depositing titanium films at rates up to 200 .ANG./minute on semiconductor substrates from a titanium tetrachloride source. In accordance with an embodiment of the invention, a ceramic heater assembly with an integrated RF plane for bottom powered RF capability allows PECVD deposition at a temperature of at least 400.degree. C. for more efficient plasma treatment. A thermal choke isolates the heater from its support shaft, reducing the thermal gradient across the heater to reduce the risk of breakage and improving temperature uniformity of the heater. A deposition system incorporates a flow restrictor ring and other features that allow a 15 liters/minute flow rate through the chamber with minimal backside deposition and minimized deposition on the bottom of the chamber, thereby reducing the frequency of chamber cleanings, and reducing clean time and seasoning. Deposition and clean processes are also further embodiments of the present invention.
    • 本发明提供了用于从四氯化钛源在半导体衬底上以高达200安培/分钟的速率沉积钛膜的系统,方法和装置。 根据本发明的实施例,具有用于底部供电RF能力的集成射频平面的陶瓷加热器组件允许在至少400℃的温度下进行PECVD沉积以用于更有效的等离子体处理。 热扼流器将加热器与其支撑轴隔离,减少了加热器两端的热梯度,以减少加热器断裂的危险并改善加热器的温度均匀性。 沉积系统包括限流器环和其它特征,其允许通过腔室的15升/分钟的流速具有最小的背侧沉积并且最小化在室的底部上的沉积,从而降低室清洁的频率,并且减少清洁时间和 调味料。 沉积和清洁过程也是本发明的进一步的实施方案。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Heater for use in substrate processing apparatus to deposit tungsten
    • 用于衬底处理装置的加热器以沉积钨
    • US06179924B2
    • 2001-01-30
    • US09067618
    • 1998-04-28
    • Jun ZhaoTalex SajotoLeonid Selyutin
    • Jun ZhaoTalex SajotoLeonid Selyutin
    • C23C1646
    • C23C16/45521C23C16/14C23C16/4586C23C16/46C23C16/52H01L21/67109
    • The present invention provides a simplified heater design that is scaleable for equipment processing different diameter substrates and that can efficiently and economically process substrates to meet stringent film requirements such as film uniformity for fabricating high integration devices. The present invention is particularly useful for economically and efficiently producing integrated devices using increasingly larger diameter substrates, such as 12-inch (or 300-mm) diameter and even larger substrates. According to one embodiment, the present invention provides a heater assembly for use in a substrate processing apparatus. The heater assembly includes a metal pedestal including a surface for supporting a substrate, and a resistive heating element disposed in the metal pedestal. The heater assembly also includes a purge gas channel system disposed in the metal pedestal. The purge gas channel system includes a central purge gas inlet located substantially at a center of the metal pedestal. The central purge gas inlet is for providing a purge gas. The purge gas channel system also includes multiple radial purge gas channels radiating from the central purge gas inlet out toward a perimeter of the metal pedestal, and an annular purge gas channel formed in the metal pedestal at the perimeter. The purge gas channels form a substantially symmetric pattern, and each of the purge gas channels are substantially the same length. In a specific embodiment, the assembly includes an annular purge gas channel coupled to the surface via multiple holes near the perimeter to provide a purge guide ring integral to the metal pedestal. Other embodiments of the present invention are also provided.
    • 本发明提供了一种简化的加热器设计,其可用于设备处理不同直径的基底并且可以有效地和经济地处理基底以满足严格的膜要求,例如用于制造高集成器件的膜均匀性。 本发明对于经济地和有效地生产使用越来越大直径的基底(例如12英寸(或300mm)直径和甚至更大的基底)的集成装置特别有用。 根据一个实施例,本发明提供一种用于基板处理装置的加热器组件。 加热器组件包括金属基座,其包括用于支撑基板的表面和设置在金属基座中的电阻加热元件。 加热器组件还包括设置在金属基座中的吹扫气体通道系统。 吹扫气体通道系统包括基本上位于金属基座的中心处的中央吹扫气体入口。 中央吹扫气体入口用于提供净化气体。 吹扫气体通道系统还包括从中央吹扫气体入口向金属基座的周边辐射的多个径向吹扫气体通道,以及形成在金属基座周边的环形吹扫气体通道。 吹扫气体通道形成基本上对称的图案,并且每个吹扫气体通道基本上是相同的长度。 在具体实施例中,组件包括通过靠近周边的多个孔耦合到表面的环形吹扫气体通道,以提供与金属基座一体的清洗引导环。 还提供了本发明的其它实施例。