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1. 发明授权

US5149135A Front seat shoulder belt and seat back supporting structure 失效
标题翻译：前座肩带和座椅靠背支撑结构
公开(公告)号：US5149135A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-22
申请号：US759649
申请日：1991-09-13
申请人： Takeshi Konishi , Fumiyuki Otani , Hisao Muramoto , Isao Hirashima , Yoshinobu Nomura , Shigefumi Kohno
发明人： Takeshi Konishi , Fumiyuki Otani , Hisao Muramoto , Isao Hirashima , Yoshinobu Nomura , Shigefumi Kohno
IPC分类号： B60R22/18 , B60R22/24 , B60R22/26 , B60R22/41
CPC分类号： B60R22/24 , B60R22/26 , B60R22/41 , B60R2022/1818
摘要： A seat belt device for fastening a passenger seated on a seat comprises a shoulder belt carried by a seat back. A support strap is fixed at one end to the seat back and extends rearwardly. An anchor member is mounted on a body member of the vehicle rearward of the seat back for carrying the support strap. A retractor is mounted on a body member for winding up and retracting the support strap. A lock mechanism is provided in the retractor for preventing the support means from being drawn out from the retractor when a horizontal acceleration acting on the retractor is greater than a predetermined value. The seat belt device is reliable in case of an emergency and provides improved visuality.
摘要翻译：用于紧固坐在座椅上的乘客的座椅安全带装置包括由座椅靠背承载的肩带。支撑带一端固定在座椅靠背上并向后延伸。锚定构件安装在座椅靠背后方的车辆本体构件上，用于承载支撑带。卷收器安装在主体部件上，用于卷绕和缩回支撑带。在牵开器中设有锁定机构，用于当作用在牵开器上的水平加速度大于预定值时防止支撑装置从牵开器中拉出。安全带装置在紧急情况下是可靠的，并提供改进的可视性。

2. 发明授权

US5324071A Air bag system for an automotive vehicle 失效
标题翻译：汽车用气囊系统
公开(公告)号：US5324071A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-28
申请号：US792162
申请日：1991-11-14
申请人： Yasuo Gotomyo , Haruhisa Kore , Yoshinobu Nomura , Shigefumi Kohno , Isao Hirashima , Masatoshi Takayama , Hisao Muramoto
发明人： Yasuo Gotomyo , Haruhisa Kore , Yoshinobu Nomura , Shigefumi Kohno , Isao Hirashima , Masatoshi Takayama , Hisao Muramoto
IPC分类号： B60N2/02 , B60R21/00 , B60R21/01 , B60R21/015 , B60R21/16 , B60R21/207 , B60R21/217 , B60R21/231 , B60R21/276 , B60R21/22
CPC分类号： B60R21/01508 , B60N2/02 , B60N2/4876 , B60R21/01516 , B60R21/01554 , B60R21/207 , B60R21/276 , B60R2021/0004 , B60R2021/2074 , B60R2021/2173 , B60R2021/23153 , B60R2021/23169 , B60R2021/2765
摘要： The head rest is detachably mounted to the seat back of the front seat and the air bag unit with an air bag mounted therein is mounted to the head rest. The air bag is expanded toward the passenger seated on the rear seat in response to an explosion signal from the control unit into which signals are entered from impact sensors. The air bag is so disposed as to expand only when the passenger is seated on the rear seat. The posture and position of the air bag unit is adjusted in association with the movement or displacement of the front seat to which the air bag is mounted, thereby improving the ability of the expanded air bag to confine the passenger seated on the rear seat and protecting the passenger in a safer fashion. Further, the air bag unit is mounted to the head rest of the front seat, so that the air bag can be exchanged with ease and at a cheap cost without needing to exchange the front seat itself.
摘要翻译：头枕可拆卸地安装到前座椅的座椅靠背上，并且安装有安全气囊的气囊单元安装到头枕上。响应于来自控制单元的爆炸信号，安全气囊朝向坐在后排座椅上的乘客扩展，从冲击传感器输入信号。安全气囊被布置成只有当乘客坐在后排座椅上时才能扩张。气囊单元的姿势和位置与安装有安全气囊的前座的移动或位移相关联地调节，从而提高扩张气囊限制坐在后排座椅上的乘客的能力，并保护乘客以更安全的方式。此外，安全气囊单元安装在前排座椅的头枕上，使得安全气囊可以容易地和廉价地更换，而不需要更换前排座椅本身。

3. 发明授权

US5135253A Air bag system for vehicle 失效
标题翻译：车载气囊系统
公开(公告)号：US5135253A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-04
申请号：US526882
申请日：1990-05-22
申请人： Isao Hirashima , Hisao Muramoto , Shigefumi Kohno , Haruhisa Kore
发明人： Isao Hirashima , Hisao Muramoto , Shigefumi Kohno , Haruhisa Kore
IPC分类号： B60R21/16 , B60R21/2155 , B60R21/233 , B60R21/2338 , B60R21/276
CPC分类号： B60R21/276 , B60R21/2155 , B60R21/2338 , B60R2021/23386
摘要： An air bag system includes an instrument panel provided with an opening in the vicinity of a passenger seat. An air bag unit, disposed in the opening is provided with an air bag and a casing for receiving the air bag. A cover member is provided on the instrument panel so as to cover the opening in such a manner that the cover member extends continuous to a surface of the instrument panel. A shelf portion is formed, on the instrument panel, to extend toward a passenger seated in the passenger seat. The cover member is provided with a weakened portion to be broken, with an upper portion thereof being opened upwardly and a lower portion thereof being opened downwardly, like a double door, when the air bag is inflated. The shelf portion is slightly extended beyond the lower portion of the cover member when the lower portion is opened. With this construction, a safe air bag system can be obtained with a compact structure.
摘要翻译：气囊系统包括在乘客座椅附近设置有开口的仪表板。设置在开口中的气囊单元设置有用于接收气囊的气囊和壳体。盖构件设置在仪表板上，以覆盖开口的方式使得盖构件连续延伸到仪表板的表面。在仪表板上形成一个架子部分，以朝向坐在乘客座椅上的乘客延伸。盖构件设置有被破坏的弱化部分，当气囊膨胀时，其上部部分向上打开并且其下部分向下打开，像双门门。当下部打开时，搁板部分稍微延伸超过盖构件的下部。通过这种结构，可以获得结构紧凑的安全气囊系统。

4. 发明授权

US5466001A Air bag system for an automotive vehicle 失效
标题翻译：汽车用气囊系统
公开(公告)号：US5466001A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-14
申请号：US226720
申请日：1994-06-28
申请人： Yasuo Gotomyo , Haruhisa Kore , Hisao Muramoto , Yoshinbu Nomura , Shigefumi Kohno , Isao Hirashima
发明人： Yasuo Gotomyo , Haruhisa Kore , Hisao Muramoto , Yoshinbu Nomura , Shigefumi Kohno , Isao Hirashima
IPC分类号： B60N2/02 , B60R21/00 , B60R21/01 , B60R21/015 , B60R21/16 , B60R21/207 , B60R21/217 , B60R21/231 , B60R21/276 , B60R21/22
CPC分类号： B60R21/01508 , B60N2/02 , B60N2/4876 , B60R21/01516 , B60R21/01554 , B60R21/207 , B60R21/276 , B60R2021/0004 , B60R2021/2074 , B60R2021/2173 , B60R2021/23153 , B60R2021/23169 , B60R2021/2765
摘要： The head rest is detachably mounted to the seat back of the front seat and the air bag unit with an air bag mounted therein is mounted to the head rest. The air bag is expanded toward the passenger seated on the rear seat in response to an explosion signal from the control unit into which signals are entered from impact sensors. The air bag is so disposed as to expand only when the passenger is seated on the rear seat. The posture and position of the air bag unit is adjusted in association with the movement or displacement of the front seat to which the air bag is mounted, thereby improving the ability of the expanded air bag to confine the passenger seated on the rear seat and protecting the passenger in a more safe fashion. Further, the air bag unit is mounted to the head rest of the front seat, so that the air bag can be exchanged with ease and at cheap costs without exchanging the front seat itself.
摘要翻译：头枕可拆卸地安装到前座椅的座椅靠背上，并且安装有安全气囊的气囊单元安装到头枕上。响应于来自控制单元的爆炸信号，安全气囊朝向坐在后排座椅上的乘客扩展，从冲击传感器输入信号。安全气囊被布置成只有当乘客坐在后排座椅上时才能扩张。气囊单元的姿势和位置与安装有安全气囊的前座的移动或位移相关联地调节，从而提高扩张气囊限制坐在后排座椅上的乘客的能力，并保护乘客以更安全的方式。此外，安全气囊单元安装在前排座椅的头枕上，使得安全气囊可以在不更换前排座椅本身的情况下以便宜且廉价的方式进行更换。

5. 发明授权

US5150919A Air bag system for vehicle 失效
标题翻译：汽车空气袋系统
公开(公告)号：US5150919A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-29
申请号：US573786
申请日：1990-08-28
申请人： Masafumi Sakakida , Yasunori Iwamoto , Toshiyuki Manabe , Hisao Muramoto , Haruhiro Inada , Isao Hirashima , Kazuhiro Ushijima
发明人： Masafumi Sakakida , Yasunori Iwamoto , Toshiyuki Manabe , Hisao Muramoto , Haruhiro Inada , Isao Hirashima , Kazuhiro Ushijima
IPC分类号： B60R21/215 , B60R21/216
CPC分类号： B60R21/215 , B60R21/216
摘要： An air bag system includes an instrument panel provided with an opening in the vicinity of a passenger's seat. An air bag unit is disposed in the opening and provided with an air bag and a casing for receiving the air bag, and a lid device is disposed at a rear end of the casing for covering the opening. At least a pair of belt members, spaced transversely and in a mirror image relationship with regard to a vertical center line for connecting the lid device with the instrument panel, are provided. One end of the belt member is mounted on the lid device at a position offset from a transverse center line of the lid device. When the air bag inflated, the lid device is swung about a transverse axis so as to be opened smoothly.

6. 发明授权

US5195776A Air bag installation 失效
标题翻译：气袋安装
公开(公告)号：US5195776A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-23
申请号：US675523
申请日：1991-03-26
申请人： Masafumi Sakakida , Haruhiro Inada , Hisao Muramoto
发明人： Masafumi Sakakida , Haruhiro Inada , Hisao Muramoto
IPC分类号： B60R21/215 , B60R21/216
CPC分类号： B60R21/215 , B60R2021/2163
摘要： An air bag assembly may have curved air bag lids that are reliably opened and that are more stiffly supported. A member which connects the lids to a casing is formed of a plastically deformable member having a bent portion. This member supports the lids on the casing with considerable stiffness. When the air bag inflates, the bent portion is plastically deformed to extend outwardly of the instrument panel. As the lids open, the member does not restrict movement to rotate about a center point.
摘要翻译：气囊组件可以具有可靠地打开并且更硬地支撑的弯曲气囊盖。将盖连接到壳体的构件由具有弯曲部分的可塑性变形构件形成。该构件支撑套管上的盖子具有相当大的刚度。当气囊膨胀时，弯曲部分塑性变形，从仪表板的外侧伸出。当盖子打开时，构件不限制围绕中心点旋转的运动。

7. 发明授权

US4817754A Automotive seat belt system and retractor device for seat belt system 失效
标题翻译：汽车安全带系统和安全带系统牵引装置
公开(公告)号：US4817754A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-04
申请号：US186220
申请日：1988-04-26
申请人： Hisao Muramoto
发明人： Hisao Muramoto
IPC分类号： B60R22/02 , B60R22/18 , B60R22/24 , B60R22/26 , B60R22/405 , B60R22/41 , B60R21/10
CPC分类号： B60R22/023 , B60R22/24 , B60R22/405 , B60R22/41 , B60R2022/1818 , B60R22/26
摘要： A seat belt system for a vehicle has a seat belt which is adapted to be supported by a belt guide and a buckle respectively provided on the outer side of the passenger seated on the seat adjacent to the doors and on the inner side of the passenger remote from the doors, and a retractor fixed to the rear door. The retractor has a casing for retractably accommodating one end portion of the seat belt and a lock mechanism which prevents the seat belt from being drawn out from the casing when horizontal acceleration acting on the vehicle body exceeds a predetermined value.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆的座椅安全带系统具有安全带，该安全带适于由皮带引导件和分别设置在坐在座椅附近的乘客的外侧上的带扣和乘客遥控器的内侧上的带扣从门，和一个固定在后门的牵开器。牵开器具有用于可伸缩地容纳座椅安全带的一个端部的壳体和当作用在车体上的水平加速度超过预定值时防止座椅安全带从壳体中拉出的锁定机构。

8. 发明授权

US5183288A Air bag device for automobile 失效
标题翻译：汽车气囊装置
公开(公告)号：US5183288A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-02
申请号：US675622
申请日：1991-03-27
申请人： Haruhiro Inada , Hisao Muramoto
发明人： Haruhiro Inada , Hisao Muramoto
IPC分类号： B60R21/20 , B60R21/205 , B60R21/215
CPC分类号： B60R21/215 , B60R21/216 , B60R2021/2163
摘要： An automobile air bag device has an air bag disposed inside an instrument panel structure, having an opening through which the air bag, while inflating, projects out of the instrument panel structure when the automotive vehicle is subjected to a collision. The opening is closed, thereby covering the air bag, by a two-part air bag lid, mounted on the vehicle, which includes upper and lower lids. A connecting member, formed with a breakable line, is attached to a back of the two-part air bag lid so as to join the upper and lower lids into a single two-part lid. The connecting member is broken and separated, by inflation of the air bag, into two parts, so as to allow the upper and lower lids to open upwards and downwards, respectively. The air bag is thereby allowed to unfold and project out of the instrument panel structure.
摘要翻译：汽车安全气囊装置具有设置在仪表板结构内的气囊，具有开口，当机动车辆碰撞时，气囊在膨胀的同时从仪表板结构突出。通过安装在车辆上的两部分气囊盖（包括上盖和下盖）将开口关闭，从而覆盖气囊。形成有可破坏线的连接构件附接到两部分气囊盖的背面，以将上盖和下盖连接成单个两部分盖。连接构件通过气囊的膨胀被破坏并分离成两部分，以允许上盖和下盖分别向上和向下打开。从而允许气囊展开并伸出仪表板结构。

9. 发明授权

US5074583A Air bag system for automobile 失效
标题翻译：汽车空气袋系统
公开(公告)号：US5074583A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-24
申请号：US386431
申请日：1989-07-28
申请人： Satoshi Fujita , Masato Sato , Hisao Muramoto
发明人： Satoshi Fujita , Masato Sato , Hisao Muramoto
IPC分类号： B60R21/01 , B60R21/015 , B60R21/205 , B60R21/217 , B60R21/26 , B60R21/276 , B60R21/32
CPC分类号： B60R21/01534 , B60R21/01516 , B60R21/01536 , B60R21/0154 , B60R21/01546 , B60R21/01554 , B60R21/205 , B60R21/276 , B60R2021/2173 , B60R2021/26058 , B60R2021/26094 , B60R2021/2765
摘要： An air bag system for an automobile comprises a collision detector for detecting a collision of the automobile, an inflater for generating gas under pressure, based on an output from the collision detector, and air bag device, mounted on a front body member located in front of a seat, for receiving the gas from the gas generator, the gas causing the air bag device to take a predetermined inflated configuration. A seating condition sensor detects a seating condition of a passenger seated on the seat, taking into consideration seat position, reclining angle, passenger size, and posture. A control unit controls operation of the air bag device, in accordance with the seating condition of the passenger, so that the air bag inflated is brought into an optimal contact with the passenger.

10. 发明授权

US4291899A Vehicle occupant restraining safety apparatus 失效
标题翻译：车辆乘员约束安全装置
公开(公告)号：US4291899A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-29
申请号：US97548
申请日：1979-11-26
申请人： Hisao Muramoto
发明人： Hisao Muramoto
IPC分类号： B60R21/045 , B60R22/04 , B60R22/08 , B60R22/12 , B60R21/04 , B60R21/10
CPC分类号： B60R22/04 , B60R21/045
摘要： A vehicle occupant restraining safety apparatus for use in a vehicle having at least one seat assembly installed inside the body of the vehicle and which includes an elongated knee protector positioned frontwardly of the seat assembly in face-to-face relationship to the knees of an occupant sitting on the seat assembly, a safety seat belt having one end thereof connected to the knee protector and the other end connected to the vehicle body at a position upwardly and rearwards of the back of the seat assembly, and a guide eye member through which a substantially intermediate portion of the seat belt loosely extends. While a portion of the seat belt on one side of the eye member and adjacent the one end thereof extends on one side of the seat assembly, another portion of the seat belt on the other side of the eye member and adjacent the other end thereof extends diagonally across the back of the seat assembly for restraining the body of the occupant.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆的车辆乘员约束安全装置，其具有安装在车体内部的至少一个座椅组件，并且包括位于座椅组件前方的细长的膝盖保护器，与座椅的膝盖以面对面的关系坐在座椅组件上，安全座椅安全带，其一端连接到膝盖保护器，另一端在座椅组件的后部的上方和后方的位置处连接到车身;以及引导眼构件，其中，安全带的大致中间部分松散地延伸。虽然座椅安全带在眼部构件的一侧并且其一端的一部分在座椅组件的一侧延伸，但是眼睛构件的另一侧的另一侧的安全带的另一部分在另一端附近延伸对角地穿过座椅组件的后部以限制乘员的身体。

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