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1. 发明授权

US06416899B1 Fuel cell stack 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池堆
公开(公告)号：US06416899B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-09
申请号：US09429449
申请日：1999-10-28
申请人： Yoshinori Wariishi , Yosuke Fujii , Koji Okazaki , Akio Yamamoto , Takafumi Okamoto , Manabu Tanaka , Shuji Sato
发明人： Yoshinori Wariishi , Yosuke Fujii , Koji Okazaki , Akio Yamamoto , Takafumi Okamoto , Manabu Tanaka , Shuji Sato
IPC分类号： H01M802
CPC分类号： H01M8/2483 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/2465 , H01M2300/0082
摘要： Disclosed is a fuel cell stack comprising fuel cell units and first and second separators which are alternately stacked with each other. Wedge members are integrally inserted, over the plurality of fuel cell units, into communication holes of a fuel gas supply passage, an oxygen-containing gas supply passage, and a cooling water supply passage, as well as a fuel gas discharge passage, an oxygen-containing gas discharge passage, and a cooling water discharge passage. A fluid is uniformly delivered to each of the fuel cell units by the aid of the wedge members. Accordingly, the fluid of any one of a fuel gas, an oxygen-containing gas, and a cooling medium is uniformly delivered to each of the fuel cell units. Further, it is possible to simplify the arrangement of the fuel cell stack.
摘要翻译：公开了一种燃料电池堆，其包括彼此交替堆叠的燃料电池单元和第一和第二隔板。楔形构件在多个燃料电池单元上整体插入燃料气体供给通道，含氧气体供给通道和冷却水供应通道的连通孔中，以及燃料气体排出通道，氧气的冷却水排出通路。通过楔形构件将流体均匀地输送到每个燃料电池单元。因此，燃料气体，含氧气体和冷却介质中的任何一种的流体被均匀地输送到每个燃料电池单元。此外，可以简化燃料电池堆的布置。

2. 发明授权

US06815109B2 Fuel cell system 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：US06815109B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-09
申请号：US09875574
申请日：2001-06-05
申请人： Takafumi Okamoto , Koji Okazaki , Shuji Sato
发明人： Takafumi Okamoto , Koji Okazaki , Shuji Sato
IPC分类号： H01M804
CPC分类号： H01M8/04029 , B60K2001/005 , H01M2250/20 , Y02T90/32
摘要： A fuel cell system comprises a fuel cell stack including stacked power-generating cells, a cooling medium-circulating passage for supplying a cooling medium to the fuel cell stack in a circulating manner to cool the power-generating cells, and a heat exchange means arranged for the cooling medium-circulating passage, for performing a heat exchange treatment for the cooling medium used to cool the power-generating cells, wherein the operation temperature of the fuel cell stack is set to be within a range of 100° C. to 210° C. Accordingly, it is possible to improve durability of the fuel cell system in the high output operation and to easily miniaturize the fuel cell system.
摘要翻译：燃料电池系统包括：燃料电池堆，其包括堆叠的发电单元;冷却介质循环通道，用于以循环方式向燃料电池堆提供冷却介质以冷却发电单元;以及热交换装置，对于冷却介质循环通道，对于用于冷却发电单元的冷却介质进行热交换处理，其中将燃料电池堆的操作温度设定在100℃至210℃的范围内 ℃。因此，可以提高燃料电池系统在高输出运行中的耐久性，并且容易使燃料电池系统小型化。

3. 发明授权

US06767661B2 Fuel cell system and method for operating the same 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池系统及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：US06767661B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-27
申请号：US09947686
申请日：2001-09-06
申请人： Takafumi Okamoto , Masahiro Ise , Shuji Sato
发明人： Takafumi Okamoto , Masahiro Ise , Shuji Sato
IPC分类号： H01M818
CPC分类号： H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04067 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/08
摘要： A fuel cell system comprises a medium-circulating passage for supplying, in a circulating manner, a temperature-adjusting medium to a fuel cell stack, and first and second temperature sensors for detecting medium temperatures at a temperature-adjusting medium inlet and a temperature-adjusting medium outlet. The medium-circulating passage is provided with a pump for circulating the medium, a heater for heating the medium, a radiator for cooling the medium, a bypass passage for bypassing the radiator, and first through third opening/closing valves for selectively supplying the temperature-adjusting medium to the radiator and the bypass passage.
摘要翻译：一种燃料电池系统，包括用于以循环方式向燃料电池堆提供温度调节介质的中间循环通道，以及用于检测温度调节介质入口和温度调节介质入口处的介质温度的第一和第二温度传感器，调节介质出口。中间循环通道设置有用于使介质循环的泵，用于加热介质的加热器，用于冷却介质的散热器，用于旁路散热器的旁路通道，以及用于选择性地供应温度的第一至第三开/关阀 - 调节介质到散热器和旁路通道。

4. 发明授权

US06833204B2 Method of operating phosphoric acid fuel cell 失效
标题翻译：操作磷酸燃料电池的方法
公开(公告)号：US06833204B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-21
申请号：US09895546
申请日：2001-06-29
申请人： Hiroyuki Oyanagi , Shuji Sato , Masahiro Ise , Takafumi Okamoto
发明人： Hiroyuki Oyanagi , Shuji Sato , Masahiro Ise , Takafumi Okamoto
IPC分类号： H01M808
CPC分类号： H01M8/08 , H01M8/0293 , H01M8/04089
摘要： A method of operating a phosphoric acid fuel cell is provided, in which the phosphoric acid fuel cell effects power generation at a high output. A power-generating cell is provided with an electrolyte layer comprising a matrix composed of basic polymer impregnated with acidic liquid electrolyte such as phosphoric acid. The phosphoric acid fuel cell has a fuel cell stack comprising a single unit of the power-generating cell or a predetermined number of the power-generating cells electrically connected in series to one another. When the phosphoric acid fuel cell is operated, the supply pressures of the oxygen-containing gas and the hydrogen-containing gas are set so that the pressure on a cathode electrode of the power-generating cell is higher than that of an anode electrode.
摘要翻译：提供了一种操作磷酸燃料电池的方法，其中磷酸燃料电池以高输出实现发电。发电电池设置有电解质层，该电解质层包含由浸渍有酸性液体电解质如磷酸的碱性聚合物构成的基体。磷酸燃料电池具有燃料电池堆，其包括发电单元的单个单元或彼此串联电连接的预定数量的发电单元。当操作磷酸燃料电池时，设定含氧气体和含氢气体的供给压力，使得发电单元的阴极上的压力高于阳极电极的压力。

5. 发明授权

US06294280B1 Fuel cell stack 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池堆
公开(公告)号：US06294280B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-25
申请号：US09390870
申请日：1999-09-07
申请人： Manabu Tanaka , Takafumi Okamoto , Akio Yamamoto , Yosuke Fujii , Shuji Sato
发明人： Manabu Tanaka , Takafumi Okamoto , Akio Yamamoto , Yosuke Fujii , Shuji Sato
IPC分类号： H01M200
CPC分类号： H01M8/04029 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2483
摘要： Disclosed is a fuel cell stack comprising a fuel cell unit and separators which are stacked with each other. The separator is provided with a cooling medium supply port corresponding to a central portion of an electrode power-generating section and a cooling medium discharge port corresponding to an outer circumferential portion of the electrode power-generating section. The cooling medium supply port communicates with the cooling medium discharge port via a cooling medium flow passage having a spiral configuration. Accordingly, the entire fuel cell unit can be uniformly cooled, and the power-generating function can be effectively improved.
摘要翻译：公开了一种燃料电池堆，其包括彼此堆叠的燃料电池单元和隔板。隔板具有与电极发电部的中央部对应的冷却介质供给口和对应于电极发电部的外周部的冷却介质排出口。冷却介质供给口经由具有螺旋结构的冷却介质流路与冷却介质排出口连通。因此，能够均匀地冷却整个燃料电池单元，能够有效地提高发电功能。

6. 发明授权

US07105202B2 Process for coating inner wall of a thin tube with a resin 失效
标题翻译：用树脂涂覆细管内壁的方法
公开(公告)号：US07105202B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-12
申请号：US11128784
申请日：2005-05-12
申请人： Takafumi Okamoto , Eri Ishikawa
发明人： Takafumi Okamoto , Eri Ishikawa
IPC分类号： B05D7/22 , B05D3/02
CPC分类号： C03C17/32 , B05D1/18 , B05D3/0254 , B05D7/222 , C03C17/004 , C03C2218/11
摘要： A process for coating the inner wall surface of a thin tube having an inside diameter of 0.2 to 5 mm with a resin. The tube is first filled with a resin particulate dispersion. The dispersion filling the tube is held therein by its surface tension and does not flow out. A heater is positioned about the upper end of the tube and is moved down toward its lower end to heat the tube and thereby cause minute resin particles to adhere to its inner wall surface. Then, the tube is heated in a furnace and is cooled to have its inner wall surface coated with the resin.
摘要翻译：一种用树脂涂覆内径为0.2至5mm的细管的内壁表面的方法。该管首先填充有树脂颗粒分散体。填充管的分散体通过其表面张力保持在其中，并且不会流出。加热器围绕管的上端定位并向下移动到其下端以加热管，从而使微小的树脂颗粒粘附到其内壁表面。然后，将管在炉中加热并冷却以使其内壁表面涂覆有树脂。

7. 发明授权

US06696185B1 Fuel cell and fastening method therefor 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池及其紧固方法
公开(公告)号：US06696185B1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-24
申请号：US08981327
申请日：1997-12-24
申请人： Takafumi Okamoto
发明人： Takafumi Okamoto
IPC分类号： H01M800
CPC分类号： H01M8/247 , H01M8/0228 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/0239 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/1009 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/248 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2300/0051 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02E60/526
摘要： The present invention provides a fuel cell having a simple structure which is suitable for miniaturization, and which makes it possible to reduce ion conductive resistance of a solid polymer oxide itself and ion conductive resistance and contact resistance between the solid polymer oxide and electrode plates, and a fastening method therefor.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种具有简单结构的燃料电池，其适用于小型化，并且可以降低固体聚合物本身的离子传导电阻和离子传导电阻以及固体聚合物氧化物和电极板之间的接触电阻，以及一种紧固方法。

8. 发明授权

US06180273B2 Fuel cell with cooling medium circulation arrangement and method 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池与冷却介质循环布置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06180273B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-30
申请号：US09029733
申请日：1998-02-26
申请人： Takafumi Okamoto
发明人： Takafumi Okamoto
IPC分类号： H01M804
CPC分类号： H01M8/04029 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/0273 , H01M8/04074 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/242 , H01M8/2483 , H01M2300/0082
摘要： A fuel cell is of a simple structure for preventing A partial temperature difference from being developed in a fuel cell structural body, and maintaining an effective operative area and performance. The fuel cell 10 includes a plurality of fuel cells 20 each sandwiched between separators 40, and has circulatory passages 29a, 29b defined therein for circulating cooling water, which has been used to cool the fuel cells 20, along opposite outer sides of electric generation sections 28 of the fuel cells 20.
摘要翻译：燃料电池具有简单的结构，用于防止在燃料电池结构体中产生局部温差，并保持有效的操作面积和性能。燃料电池10包括分别夹在分离器40之间的多个燃料电池20，并且具有限定在其中的用于循环冷却水的循环通道29a，29b，其用于冷却燃料电池20，沿着发电部分的相对的外侧 28个燃料电池20。

9. 发明授权

US5837393A Fuel battery system 失效
标题翻译：燃油电池系统
公开(公告)号：US5837393A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-17
申请号：US704018
申请日：1996-08-30
申请人： Takafumi Okamoto
发明人： Takafumi Okamoto
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , H01M8/00 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/24 , H07M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0662 , H01M2300/0082 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/249
摘要： A fuel cell system has a fuel cell assembly and an oxygen-containing gas supply. The oxygen-containing gas supply has a passage for introducing atmospheric air, and includes a catalytic converter for selectively oxidizing carbon monoxide contained in the air introduced into the passage, an air compressor, and an intercooler. The catalytic converter, the air compressor, and the intercooler are successively disposed in the passage. The air from which carbon monoxide has been removed by the catalytic converter is supplied as an oxidizing gas to the fuel cell assembly.
摘要翻译：燃料电池系统具有燃料电池组件和含氧气体供应。含氧气体供给装置具有用于引入大气的通道，并且包括用于选择性地氧化被引入通道的空气中所含的一氧化碳的催化转化器，空气压缩机和中间冷却器。催化转化器，空气压缩机和中间冷却器依次设置在通道中。将通过催化转化器除去一氧化碳的空气作为氧化气体供给燃料电池组件。

10. 发明授权

US5723228A Direct methanol type fuel cell 失效
标题翻译：直接甲醇型燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US5723228A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-03
申请号：US764072
申请日：1996-12-06
申请人： Takafumi Okamoto
发明人： Takafumi Okamoto
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/0204 , H01M8/0228 , H01M8/0234 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/1009 , H01M8/246 , H01M2300/0082 , H01M8/04029 , Y02E60/523
摘要： A direct methanol type fuel cell comprises at least one fuel cell unit including an anode and a cathode and a plurality of separators. Each of the separators comprises an aqueous methanol solution flow-adjusting plate having grooves formed in parallel to a direction of gravity, and an oxygen containing gas flow-adjusting plate having grooves formed. A methanol tank and a water tank are connected to a supply passage through pumps respectively. The supply passage communicates through a passage to the aqueous methanol solution flow-adjusting plate. The aqueous methanol solution flow-adjusting plate is formed of a porous conductive material. Therefore, the aqueous methanol solution can be stably supplied at a uniform concentration to the entire operating surface of the anode.
摘要翻译：直接甲醇型燃料电池包括至少一个包括阳极和阴极的燃料电池单元和多个分离器。每个分离器包括具有平行于重力方向形成的凹槽的甲醇水溶液流动调节板和形成有凹槽的含氧气体流动调节板。甲醇罐和水箱分别通过泵连接到供水通道。供给通道通过通道连通到甲醇水溶液流动调节板。甲醇水溶液流动调节板由多孔导电材料形成。因此，甲醇水溶液能够以均匀的浓度稳定地供给到阳极的整个操作表面。

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