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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Circuit for interfacing with both TTL and CMOS voltage levels
    • 用于连接TTL和CMOS电压电平的电路
    • US4472647A
    • 1984-09-18
    • US409816
    • 1982-08-20
    • Robert N. AllgoodStephen H. KelleyRichard W. Ulmer
    • Robert N. AllgoodStephen H. KelleyRichard W. Ulmer
    • H03K19/0175H03K19/0185H03K19/0944H03K19/094H03K17/30H03K17/693
    • H03K19/018585H03K19/017518H03K19/018521H03K19/01855H03K19/09448
    • A voltage compatible circuit for providing TTL and CMOS level inputs and/or outputs is provided. An input signal level detection portion generates either a CMOS or a TTL mode signal in response to a voltage level selection signal. One or more input buffers and/or output buffers is coupled to the CMOS and TTL mode signals. The input buffers are responsive to input signals within predetermined CMOS voltage levels in response to a voltage level signal having at least a predetermined value determined by the input signal level detection portion and within predetermined TTL voltage levels otherwise. The output buffers provide output signals within predetermined CMOS voltage levels in response to a voltage level signal having at least a predetermined value determined by the input signal level detection portion and within predetermined TTL voltage levels otherwise. A reference voltage portion and a bias generator portion are coupled to the input and output buffers to provide the predetermined voltage levels.
    • 提供了用于提供TTL和CMOS电平输入和/或输出的电压兼容电路。 输入信号电平检测部分响应于电压电平选择信号产生CMOS或TTL模式信号。 一个或多个输入缓冲器和/或输出缓冲器耦合到CMOS和TTL模式信号。 输入缓冲器响应于具有由输入信号电平检测部分确定的至少预定值的电压电平信号并且在预定的TTL电压电平之内,响应于预定CMOS电压电平内的输入信号。 输出缓冲器响应于具有由输入信号电平检测部分确定的至少预定值并且在预定TTL电压电平内的电压电平信号,在预定CMOS电压电平内提供输出信号。 参考电压部分和偏置发生器部分耦合到输入和输出缓冲器以提供预定的电压电平。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Multiple function operational amplifier circuit
    • 多功能运算放大器电路
    • US4370632A
    • 1983-01-25
    • US261848
    • 1981-05-08
    • Robert N. AllgoodStephen H. KelleyRichard W. UlmerHenry Wurzburg
    • Robert N. AllgoodStephen H. KelleyRichard W. UlmerHenry Wurzburg
    • H03F1/34H03F1/30H03H19/00H03M1/12H03H11/12
    • H03F1/303H03H19/004
    • An operational amplifier capable of selectively performing a variety of circuit functions is provided. A single operational amplifier utilizes switched capacitors for sampling and holding an input signal, for establishing a low frequency pole, for applying the sample to an output capacitance to charge the capacitance and for comparing the input signal with a reference. The multi-function circuit provides a large savings in circuit area and permits versatility of circuit applications. One embodiment of the invention is to utilize a companding DAC having a capacitor array which may be used as the output capacitance of the operational amplifier circuit. The DAC provided utilizes an R ladder DAC coupled directly to a C DAC and has a switching structure that is simpler than comparable prior art circuits. The DAC is asynchronous and has programmable A-and Mu-255 law PCM conversion capability. Coupled directly to the C DAC is an operational amplifier receive filter circuit which utilizes the C DAC as an input capacitor thereby eliminating the need for a buffer amplifier and allowing the DAC to be used for both analog to digital and digital to analog conversion.
    • 提供能够选择性地执行各种电路功能的运算放大器。 单个运算放大器利用开关电容器来采样和保持输入信号,用于建立低频极点,用于将采样施加到输出电容以对电容充电并将输入信号与参考值进行比较。 多功能电路可大大节省电路面积,从而实现电路应用的多功能化。 本发明的一个实施例是利用可以用作运算放大器电路的输出电容的电容器阵列的压扩DAC。 提供的DAC使用直接耦合到C DAC的R梯形DAC,并且具有比可比现有技术电路简单的开关结构。 DAC是异步的,具有可编程的A和Mu-255法律PCM转换能力。 直接耦合到C DAC是一个运算放大器接收滤波电路,它利用C DAC作为输入电容,从而无需使用缓冲放大器,并允许DAC用于模数转换和数模转换。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Capacitive DAC to filter interface circuit
    • 电容式DAC对接口电路进行滤波
    • US4384276A
    • 1983-05-17
    • US261850
    • 1981-05-08
    • Stephen H. KelleyRichard W. Ulmer
    • Stephen H. KelleyRichard W. Ulmer
    • H03H19/00H03M1/00H03M1/80H03K13/02
    • H03M1/02H03M1/16H03M1/74
    • An operational amplifier capable of selectively performing a variety of circuit functions is provided. A single operational amplifier utilizes switched capacitors for sampling and holding an input signal, for establishing a low frequency pole, for applying the sample to an output capacitance to charge the capacitance and for comparing the input signal with a reference. The multi-function circuit provides a large savings in circuit area and permits versatility of circuit applications. One embodiment of the invention is to utilize a companding DAC having a capacitor array which may be used as the output capacitance of the operational amplifier circuit. The DAC provided utilizes an R ladder DAC coupled directly to a C DAC and has a switching structure that is simpler than comparable prior art circuits. The DAC is asynchronous and has programmable A- and Mu-255 law PCM conversion capability. Coupled directly to the C DAC is an operational amplifier receive filter circuit which utilizes the C DAC as an input capacitor thereby eliminating the need for a buffer amplifier and allowing the DAC to be used for both analog to digital and digital to analog conversion.
    • 提供能够选择性地执行各种电路功能的运算放大器。 单个运算放大器利用开关电容器来采样和保持输入信号,用于建立低频极点,用于将采样施加到输出电容以对电容充电并将输入信号与参考值进行比较。 多功能电路可大大节省电路面积,从而实现电路应用的多功能化。 本发明的一个实施例是利用可以用作运算放大器电路的输出电容的电容器阵列的压扩DAC。 提供的DAC使用直接耦合到C DAC的R梯形DAC,并且具有比可比现有技术电路简单的开关结构。 DAC是异步的,具有可编程的A和Mu-255法律PCM转换能力。 直接耦合到C DAC是一个运算放大器接收滤波电路,它利用C DAC作为输入电容,从而无需使用缓冲放大器,并允许DAC用于模数转换和数模转换。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Auto-zeroing operational amplifier circuit
    • 自动归零运算放大器电路
    • US4355285A
    • 1982-10-19
    • US231079
    • 1981-02-03
    • Stephen H. KelleyRichard W. UlmerRoger A. Whatley
    • Stephen H. KelleyRichard W. UlmerRoger A. Whatley
    • H03F3/34H03F1/30H03F1/02
    • H03F1/303
    • A temperature stable bandgap voltage reference source utilizing bipolar transistors biased at different emitter current densities is provided. Switched capacitors are used to input the V.sub.be and the .DELTA.V.sub.be of the transistors (PTC and NTC voltages, respectively,) into an operational amplifier to provide a reference voltage proportional to the sum of the PTC and NTC voltages. Proper selection of the ratio of the switched capacitors renders the reference voltage substantially independent of temperature. In a modified form of the reference, the reference amplifier is implemented by an auto-zeroed operational amplifier which uses switched capacitor techniques and an integrated capacitor to achieve the auto-zeroing function.
    • 提供了利用以不同发射极电流密度偏置的双极晶体管的温度稳定带隙电压基准源。 开关电容用于将晶体管的Vbe和DELTA Vbe(分别为PTC和NTC电压)分别输入到运算放大器中,以提供与PTC和NTC电压之和成比例的参考电压。 正确选择开关电容器的比率使得参考电压基本上与温度无关。 在参考的修改形式中,参考放大器由使用开关电容器技术的自动归零运算放大器和集成电容器来实现自动归零功能。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Digital to analog converter
    • 数模转换器
    • US4384277A
    • 1983-05-17
    • US261852
    • 1981-05-08
    • Robert N. AllgoodStephen H. Kelley
    • Robert N. AllgoodStephen H. Kelley
    • H03H19/00H03M1/00H03M1/66H03K13/02
    • H03M1/02H03M1/16H03M1/74
    • An operational amplifier capable of selectively performing a variety of circuit functions is provided. A single operational amplifier utilizes switched capacitors for sampling and holding an input signal, for establishing a low frequency pole, for applying the sample to an output capacitance to charge the capacitance and for comparing the input signal with a reference. The multi-function circuit provides a large savings in circuit area and permits versatility of circuit applications. One embodiment of the invention is to utilize a companding DAC having a capacitor array which may be used as the output capacitance of the operational amplifier circuit. The DAC provided utilizes an R ladder DAC coupled directly to a C DAC and has a switching structure that is simpler than comparable prior art circuits. The DAC is asynchronous and has programmable A-and Mu-255 law PCM conversion capability. Coupled directly to the C DAC is an operational amplifier receive filter circuit which utilizes the C DAC as an input capacitor thereby eliminating the need for a buffer amplifier and allowing the DAC to be used for both analog to digital and digital to analog conversion.
    • 提供能够选择性地执行各种电路功能的运算放大器。 单个运算放大器利用开关电容器来采样和保持输入信号,用于建立低频极点,用于将采样施加到输出电容以对电容充电并将输入信号与参考值进行比较。 多功能电路可大大节省电路面积,从而实现电路应用的多功能化。 本发明的一个实施例是利用可以用作运算放大器电路的输出电容的电容器阵列的压扩DAC。 提供的DAC使用直接耦合到C DAC的R梯形DAC,并且具有比可比现有技术电路简单的开关结构。 DAC是异步的,具有可编程的A和Mu-255法律PCM转换能力。 直接耦合到C DAC是一个运算放大器接收滤波电路,它利用C DAC作为输入电容,从而无需使用缓冲放大器,并允许DAC用于模数转换和数模转换。