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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method of initiating cooper CMP process
    • 启动联合CMP过程的方法
    • US06541384B1
    • 2003-04-01
    • US09657391
    • 2000-09-08
    • Lizhong SunStan TsaiShijian LiJohn White
    • Lizhong SunStan TsaiShijian LiJohn White
    • H01L2100
    • C09G1/02
    • The present invention provides a chemical mechanical polishing composition for planarizing copper and a method for planarizing, or initiating the planarization of, copper using the composition. The chemical mechanical polishing composition includes an oxidizing agent and a copper (II) compound. The composition optionally includes one or more of the following compound types: a complexing agent; a corrosion inhibitor; an acid; and, an abrasive. In one embodiment, the oxidizing agent is hydrogen peroxide, ferric nitrate or an iodate. In another embodiment, the copper (II) compound is CuSO4. The chemical mechanical polishing method involves the step of polishing a copper layer using a composition that includes an oxidizing agent and a copper (II) compound. The composition is formed in a variety of ways. In one embodiment, it is formed by adding the copper (II) compound to a solution containing the oxidizing agent, and any included optional compound types, in deionized water. In another embodiment, it is formed by adding a solution containing the copper (II) compound in deionized water to a solution containing the oxidizing agent, and any included optional compound types, in deionized water.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于平坦化铜的化学机械抛光组合物和使用该组合物平坦化或起始铜的平面化的方法。 化学机械抛光组合物包括氧化剂和铜(II)化合物。 组合物任选地包括一种或多种以下化合物类型:络合剂; 腐蚀抑制剂; 酸; 和磨料。 在一个实施方案中,氧化剂是过氧化氢,硝酸铁或碘酸盐。 在另一个实施方案中,铜(II)化合物是CuSO 4。 化学机械抛光方法包括使用包含氧化剂和铜(II)化合物的组合物抛光铜层的步骤。 组合物以各种方式形成。 在一个实施方案中,其通过将铜(II)化合物加入到含有氧化剂的溶液和任何所包含的任选化合物类型的去离子水中而形成。 在另一个实施方案中,其通过在去离子水中将含有铜(II)化合物的溶液在去离子水中加入到含有氧化剂和任何所包含的任选化合物类型的溶液中而形成。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method and composition for the removal of residual materials during substrate planarization
    • US07022608B2
    • 2006-04-04
    • US10419440
    • 2003-04-21
    • Lizhong SunStan TsaiShijian Li
    • Lizhong SunStan TsaiShijian Li
    • H01L21/302
    • C09G1/02
    • A method, composition, and computer readable medium for planarizing a substrate. In one aspect, the composition includes one or more chelating agents and ions of at least one transition metal, one or more surfactants, one or more oxidizers, one or more corrosion inhibitors, and deionized water. The composition may further comprise one or more agents to adjust the pH and/or abrasive particles. The method comprises planarizing a substrate using a composition including one or more chelating agents and ions of at least one transition metal. In one aspect, the method comprises processing a substrate disposed on a polishing pad including performing a first polishing process to substantially remove the copper containing material, performing a second polishing process to remove residual copper containing material, the second polishing process comprising delivering a CMP composition to the polishing pad, mixing one or more chelating agents and ions of at least one transition metal in situ with the CMP composition, and removing residual copper containing materials from the substrate surface. The invention also provides a computer readable medium bearing instructions for planarizing a substrate surface, the instructions arranged, when executed by one or more processors, to cause one or more processors to control a system to perform polishing the substrate to substantially remove copper containing material formed thereon and polishing the substrate with a CMP composition comprising one or more chelating agents and ions of at least one transition metal to remove residual copper containing material.
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Selective removal of tantalum-containing barrier layer during metal CMP
    • 在金属CMP期间选择性去除含钽阻挡层
    • US06858540B2
    • 2005-02-22
    • US10215521
    • 2002-08-08
    • Lizhong SunStan TsaiShijian LiFred C. Redeker
    • Lizhong SunStan TsaiShijian LiFred C. Redeker
    • B24B1/00C09K13/00C11D1/00H01L21/285H01L21/302H01L21/321H01L21/768
    • H01L21/3212H01L21/28568H01L21/7684
    • A method for performing chemical-mechanical polishing/planarization providing highly selective, rapid removal of a Ta-containing barrier layer from a workpiece surface, such as a semiconductor wafer including a damascene-type Cu-based metallization pattern in-laid in a dielectric layer and including a Ta-containing metal diffusion barrier layer, comprises applying an aqueous liquid composition to the workpiece surface during CMP or to the polishing pad utilized for performing the CMP, the composition comprising at least one reducing agent for reducing transition metal ions to a lower valence state, at least one pH adjusting agent, at least one metal corrosion inhibitor, and water, and optionally includes ions of at least one transition metal, e.g., Cu and Fe ions. According to another embodiment, the aqueous liquid composition contains Ag ions and the at least one reducing agent is omitted.
    • 一种用于进行化学机械抛光/平面化的方法,其提供从工件表面高度选择性地快速去除含Ta阻挡层,例如包括嵌入在介电层中的镶嵌型Cu基金属化图案的半导体晶片 并且包括含Ta的金属扩散阻挡层,包括在CMP期间将水性液体组合物施加到工件表面或用于执行CMP的抛光垫,所述组合物包含至少一种还原剂以将过渡金属离子还原成低级 价态,至少一种pH调节剂,至少一种金属腐蚀抑制剂和水,并且任选地包括至少一种过渡金属(例如Cu和Fe离子)的离子。 根据另一个实施方案,含水液体组合物含有Ag离子,并且省略了至少一种还原剂。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method and composition for the selective removal of residual materials and barrier materials during substrate planarization
    • 用于在衬底平面化期间选择性去除残留材料和阻挡材料的方法和组成
    • US06524167B1
    • 2003-02-25
    • US09698863
    • 2000-10-27
    • Stan TsaiLizhong SunShijian Li
    • Stan TsaiLizhong SunShijian Li
    • B24B100
    • C09G1/02
    • A method and composition for selective removal of a conductive material residue and a portion of the barrier layer from a substrate surface. The composition includes a chelating agent, an oxidizer, a corrosion inhibitor, abrasive particles, and water. The composition may further include one or more pH adjusting agents and/or one or more pH buffering agents. The method comprises selective removal of conductive material residue and a portion of the barrier layer from a substrate surface by applying a composition to a polishing pad, the composition including a chelating agent, an oxidizer, a corrosion inhibitor, abrasive particles, and water. The composition may further include one or more pH adjusting agents and/or one or more pH buffering agents. In one aspect, the method comprises providing a substrate comprising a dielectric layer with feature definitions formed therein, a barrier layer conformally deposited on the dielectric layer and in the feature definitions formed therein, and a copper containing material deposited on the barrier layer and filling the feature definitions formed therein, polishing the substrate to substantially remove the conductive material, and polishing the substrate with a composition comprising a chelating agent, an oxidizer, a corrosion inhibitor, abrasive particles, and water to remove conductive material residue and a portion of the barrier layer.
    • 用于从衬底表面选择性去除导电材料残余物和阻挡层的一部分的方法和组合物。 组合物包括螯合剂,氧化剂,缓蚀剂,磨料颗粒和水。 该组合物还可包含一种或多种pH调节剂和/或一种或多种pH缓冲剂。 该方法包括通过将组合物施加到抛光垫上来从基材表面选择性地除去导电材料残余物和阻挡层的一部分,该组合物包括螯合剂,氧化剂,腐蚀抑制剂,磨料颗粒和水。 该组合物还可包含一种或多种pH调节剂和/或一种或多种pH缓冲剂。 在一个方面,该方法包括提供包括其中形成有特征定义的电介质层的基底,保形地沉积在电介质层上和在其中形成的特征定义中的阻挡层和沉积在阻挡层上的含铜材料, 在其中形成的特征定义,抛光基底以基本上去除导电材料,并用包含螯合剂,氧化剂,腐蚀抑制剂,磨料颗粒和水的组合物抛光基底以除去导电材料残余物和一部分屏障 层。