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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Rotational reference position detecting apparatus
    • 旋转基准位置检测装置
    • US4145608A
    • 1979-03-20
    • US833042
    • 1977-09-14
    • Shinji ShirasakiTakashi YamadaHiroyasu FukayaYukio Sakakibara
    • Shinji ShirasakiTakashi YamadaHiroyasu FukayaYukio Sakakibara
    • F02P5/15F02P7/073F02P7/077F02P11/02G01B7/00G01B7/30G01D5/244G01D5/245G01D5/36G01D5/34
    • F02P7/073G01D5/24404G01D5/2457G01D5/36
    • A crankshaft rotational reference position detecting apparatus is adapted for use with ignition timing control systems for internal combustion engines. The apparatus comprises a rotor disk fixedly mounted on the crankshaft of an engine and having rotational angle information indicating slits and a rotational reference position indicating mark which are formed along the periphery thereof, a first sensor for detecting each rotational angle information indicating slit and generating a first pulse signal corresponding thereto, the first sensor producing no first pulse signal when a rotational reference position is detected, a second sensor located at a position displaced from the first sensor in a desired rotational direction and adapted to generate a second pulse signal delayed in phase from the first pulse signal, a storage device responsive to the second pulse signals to store the output level of the first sensor, and a detection circuit responsive to a change in the output of the storage device which is indicative of the detection of the rotational reference position by the first sensor so as to generate a reference position detection pulse. In the event that the rotor disk is rotated in the reverse direction, the detection of the rotational reference position does not result in the generation of any reference position detection pulse.
    • 曲轴旋转基准位置检测装置适用于内燃机的点火正时控制系统。 该装置包括固定安装在发动机的曲轴上的转子盘,具有指示狭缝的旋转角度信息和沿其周边形成的旋转基准位置指示标记,第一传感器用于检测指示狭缝的每个旋转角度信息,并产生 第一脉冲信号对应于其,第一传感器在检测到旋转基准位置时不产生第一脉冲信号,第二传感器位于沿期望旋转方向从第一传感器偏移的位置,并适于产生延迟相位的第二脉冲信号 从所述第一脉冲信号,存储装置响应于所述第二脉冲信号来存储所述第一传感器的输出电平,以及检测电路,其响应于所述存储装置的输出的变化,所述检测电路指示所述旋转参考的检测 通过第一传感器的位置产生基准位置检测 脉冲 在转子盘沿相反方向旋转的情况下,旋转基准位置的检测不会导致任何基准位置检测脉冲的产生。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Electrical control method and apparatus for combustion engines
    • 内燃机的电气控制方法和装置
    • US4163282A
    • 1979-07-31
    • US834042
    • 1977-09-16
    • Takashi YamadaShinji ShirasakiYukio SakakibaraHiroyasu Fukaya
    • Takashi YamadaShinji ShirasakiYukio SakakibaraHiroyasu Fukaya
    • F02D41/34F02D21/08F02D29/02F02D41/26F02D41/36F02D45/00F02P5/04F02P5/15F02P9/00F02D21/04
    • F02D41/365F02D41/263F02P5/045
    • In a method and apparatus for controlling a combustion engine, a digital computer repetitively and sequentially calculates first and second values corresponding to the proper settings or actuation of first and second control devices that are used to control the combustion of the air-fuel mixture, by sensing changes in the operating conditions of the engine, the computer being programmed to calculate such first and second values from a first fuction describing a desired relationship between the condition of the engine and the setting of the first control device and from a second function describing another desired relationship between the condition of the engine and the setting of the second control device. An interrupt controller is provided to receive pulses which are synchronized with the rotational speed of the engine (hereinafter: synchronized pulse or pulses) and at least one clock pulse in a predetermined time interval so as to initially calculate the first value in the computer upon receiving a synchronized pulse even during the calculation of the second value, and subsequently calculate the second value after completion of the calculation of the first value.
    • 在用于控制内燃机的方法和装置中,数字计算机重复并顺序地计算对应于用于控制空气 - 燃料混合物的燃烧的第一和第二控制装置的适当设置或致动的第一和第二值,通过 感测发动机的操作条件的变化,所述计算机被编程为从描述发动机的条件和第一控制装置的设置之间的期望关系的第一功能和描述另一个的第二功能来计算第一和第二值 发动机状态与第二控制装置的设定之间的期望关系。 提供中断控制器以接收与发动机的转速(以下称为同步脉冲或脉冲)同步的脉冲和至少一个时钟脉冲,以便在接收到计算机时最初计算计算机中的第一个值 甚至在计算第二值期间的同步脉冲,并且随后在完成第一值的计算之后计算第二值。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Rotational position detection device using a reference mark and two
sensors spaced integer times apart
    • 使用参考标记的旋转位置检测装置和间隔整数倍的两个传感器
    • US4181884A
    • 1980-01-01
    • US913738
    • 1978-06-06
    • Shinji ShirasakiTakashi YamadaHiroyasu FukayaYukio Sakakibara
    • Shinji ShirasakiTakashi YamadaHiroyasu FukayaYukio Sakakibara
    • F02P5/15F02P7/067G01B7/00G01B7/30G01D5/244G01D5/245
    • G01D5/2457F02P7/0675
    • A rotational position detecting apparatus for use in spark ignition control systems for internal combustion engines. A plurality of angular informations are provided circularly on a rotatable disk except at the predetermined reference angular position of said rotatable disk. Two of the angular informations provided beside the reference angular position are spaced twice as wide as a predetermined angular interval between other two of the angular informations. A first and second signal generators spaced integer times as wide as the predetermined angular interval from each other are associated with the rotatable disk for generating respective a.c. output signals in response to the passing of each of said angular informations. The a.c. output signals of the first and second signal generators are applied to an electric circuit which subtracts one of the a.c. output signals from the other of the a.c. output signals and shapes the subtraction resultant signal into a pulse signal.
    • 一种用于内燃机的火花点火控制系统的旋转位置检测装置。 多个角度信息循环地设置在可转动盘上,除了所述可旋转盘的预定基准角位置之外。 在参考角位置旁边提供的角度信息中的两个与其他两个角度信息之间的预定角度间​​隔相隔两倍。 与可转动盘相关联的第一和第二信号发生器与整个预定角度间​​隔相等的整数倍相关联,以产生相应的直流。 响应于每个所述角度信息的通过而输出信号。 a.c. 第一和第二信号发生器的输出信号被施加到电路中,该电路减去一个直流。 来自另一个交流的输出信号。 输出信号并将减法结果信号形成为脉冲信号。