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    • 8. 发明授权
    • High Cr ferritic heat resistance steel
    • 高铬铁素体耐热钢
    • US07820098B2
    • 2010-10-26
    • US10181318
    • 2001-08-16
    • Masahiko MorinagaYoshinori MurataTsukasa AzumaKazuhiro MikiTohru IshiguroRyokichi Hashizume
    • Masahiko MorinagaYoshinori MurataTsukasa AzumaKazuhiro MikiTohru IshiguroRyokichi Hashizume
    • C22C38/30C22C38/22C22C38/24C22C38/26
    • C22C38/005C22C38/001C22C38/22C22C38/24C22C38/26C22C38/30C22C38/32
    • In the thermal power system, the electricity production efficiency may be improved by providing turbine members having the improved high temperature characteristic over the corresponding prior art turbine members. Turbine members may be provided by using high resistant steels composed of any one or ones selected from the group consisting of the components, including 0.08 to 0.13% of carbon (C), 8.5 to 9.8% of chromium (Cr), 0 to 1.5% of molybdenum (Mo), 0.10 to 0.25% of vanadium (V), 0.03 to 0.08% of niobium (Nb), 0.2 to 5.0% of tungsten (W), 1.5 to 6.0% of cobalt (Co), 0.002 to 0.015% of boron (B), 0.015 to 0.025% of nitrogen (N), and optionally, 0.01 to 3.0% of rhenium (Re), 0.1 to 0.50% of silicon (Si), 0.1 to 1.0% of manganese (Mo), 0.05 to 0.8% of nickel (Ni) and 0.1 to 1.3% of cupper. The long-time creep strength may be improved by using those high resistant steels for turbine rotors, turbine members and the like, which enable the steam temperature to be higher, thereby improving the electricity production efficiency in the thermal power system. The accelerated creep inhibitor parameter is provided for controlling the reduction in the creep strength so that the high creep strength can be maintained for the extended period of time.
    • 在火力发电系统中,通过提供相对于现有技术的涡轮机构件具有改进的高温特性的涡轮机构,可以提高电力生产效率。 涡轮机构可以通过使用由选自组分组成的组中的任何一种或其组成的高抗性钢提供,包括碳(C)的0.08〜0.13%,铬(Cr)的8.5〜9.8%,铬(Cr)的0〜1.5% 的钼(Mo),0.10〜0.25%的钒(V),0.03〜0.08%的铌(Nb),0.2〜5.0%的钨(W),1.5〜6.0%的钴(Co),0.002〜0.015% 的硼(B),0.015〜0.025%的氮(N)和任选的0.01〜3.0%的铼(Re),0.1〜0.50%的硅(Si),0.1〜1.0%的锰(Mo) 至0.8%的镍(Ni)和0.1至1.3%的铜。 可以通过使用用于涡轮转子,涡轮机构等的高耐用性钢来提高长时间的蠕变强度,这使得蒸汽温度更高,从而提高火力发电系统的电力生产效率。 提供了加速蠕变抑制剂参数,用于控制蠕变强度的降低,使得能够在较长时间内保持高蠕变强度。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • 制造半导体器件的方法
    • US20100227262A1
    • 2010-09-09
    • US12696142
    • 2010-01-29
    • Katsutoshi KOBAYASHIDaizo MutoKoutarou ShoTsukasa Azuma
    • Katsutoshi KOBAYASHIDaizo MutoKoutarou ShoTsukasa Azuma
    • G03F7/20
    • G03F7/162G03F7/70341
    • A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, includes: supplying a liquid resist containing a water-repellent additive to a surface of a rotating semiconductor wafer fixed to a rotary support to form a resist film to a design thickness on the surface of the semiconductor wafer; spin drying the resist film; bringing a liquid into contact with the resist film and exposing the resist film through the liquid after the spin drying; developing the resist film to form a resist pattern; and performing processing on the semiconductor wafer.A condition for adjusting contact angle between the resist film surface and the liquid is controlled so that the contact angle assumes a desired value, the condition including at least one selected from the group consisting of spin drying time for the resist film, resist temperature during the supplying, pressure of an atmosphere above the semiconductor wafer surface, and humidity of the atmosphere above the semiconductor wafer surface.
    • 一种半导体装置的制造方法,其特征在于,包括:向固定于旋转支撑体的旋转半导体晶片的表面供给含有防水添加剂的液体抗蚀剂,以形成半导体晶片表面的设计厚度的抗蚀剂膜; 旋转干燥抗蚀膜; 使液体与抗蚀剂膜接触,并且在旋转干燥后使抗蚀膜暴露于液体中; 显影抗蚀剂膜以形成抗蚀剂图案; 并对半导体晶片进行处理。 控制用于调节抗蚀剂膜表面和液体之间的接触角的条件使得接触角呈现期望值,该条件包括选自抗蚀剂膜的旋转干燥时间,抗蚀剂膜的抗蚀剂温度 提供半导体晶片表面之上的气氛的压力,以及半导体晶片表面之上的气氛的湿度。