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1. 发明授权

US4757268A Energy scalable laser amplifier 失效
标题翻译：能量可缩放激光放大器
公开(公告)号：US4757268A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-12
申请号：US736877
申请日：1985-05-22
申请人： Richard L. Abrams , Hans W. Bruesselbach , Concetto R. Giuliano , Richard C. Lind , Monica L. Minden , Thomas R. O'Meara , David A. Rockwell , Ronald R. Stephens
发明人： Richard L. Abrams , Hans W. Bruesselbach , Concetto R. Giuliano , Richard C. Lind , Monica L. Minden , Thomas R. O'Meara , David A. Rockwell , Ronald R. Stephens
IPC分类号： H01S3/08 , G02F20060101 , G02F1/35 , H01S3/10 , H01S3/23 , H01S5/00 , H01S3/098 , G01C3/08
CPC分类号： H01S3/10076 , H01S3/2383 , H01S3/2316 , H01S3/2333
摘要： A laser apparatus (10) has a coherent master oscillator radiation source (30) for driving a plurality of laser gain elements (20) positioned in a operationally parallel configuration so as to receive unamplified radiation (40) from master oscillator (30) and transmitting amplified radiation (44). Input means (60) couples portion of radiation (40) from master oscillator to each of said gain elements (20). Phase conjugate reflector means (80) operatively coupled to gain elements (20) reflects the phase conjugate of amplified radiation (44) back into the gain elements (20) where it is further amplified. Output coupling means (90) couples amplified radiation from the plurality of gain elements (20) out of the laser apparatus as a single coherent output beam of radiation.
摘要翻译：激光装置（10）具有相干主振荡器辐射源（30），用于驱动位于操作上并联配置的多个激光增益元件（20），以便从主振荡器（30）接收未放大的辐射（40）并传输放大辐射（44）。输入装置（60）将辐射（40）的一部分从主振荡器耦合到每个所述增益元件（20）。可操作地耦合到增益元件（20）的相位共轭反射器装置（80）将放大的辐射（44）的相位共轭反射回到增益元件（20）中，在增益元件（20）中被进一步放大。输出耦合装置（90）将来自激光装置的多个增益元件（20）的放大的辐射作为单个相干输出的辐射束耦合。

2. 发明授权

US4715689A Apparatus and method for spatial intensity threshold detection 失效
标题翻译：用于空间强度阈值检测的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4715689A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-29
申请号：US864937
申请日：1986-05-20
申请人： Thomas R. O'Meara , Richard C. Lind
发明人： Thomas R. O'Meara , Richard C. Lind
IPC分类号： G02B26/06 , G02F1/35 , G02B5/23 , G02F1/01
CPC分类号： G02F1/3538 , G02B26/06
摘要： A phase conjugate resonator (PCR) employing at least one phase conjugate mirror (PCM) provides high resolution spatial detection of individual locations in a two-dimensional optical array which exceed or fall below a threshold level. In one embodiment the optical intensity profile under investigation is imposed either onto one or both of the pump beams of a degenerate four-wave mixing PCM. In another embodiment a pair of PCMs are used as the two mirrors forming the PCR, with the pump beams for one PCM modulated and the pump beams for the other PCM serving as a threshold reference. In either case, the spatially modulated optical output may be read out with multiple detectors or an imaging system, or the cumulative area output of the PCR can be read out with a single detector to characterize the intensity profile relative to the threshold.
摘要翻译：使用至少一个相位共轭反射镜（PCM）的相位共轭谐振器（PCR）提供超过或低于阈值水平的二维光学阵列中的各个位置的高分辨率空间检测。在一个实施例中，所研究的光强度曲线被施加到简并四波混频PCM的一个或两个泵浦波束上。在另一个实施例中，使用一对PCM作为形成PCR的两个反射镜，其中用于一个PCM的泵浦光束被调制，另一个PCM的泵浦光束用作阈值参考。在任一情况下，空间调制的光输出可以用多个检测器或成像系统读出，或者可以用单个检测器读出PCR的累积面积输出，以表征相对于阈值的强度分布。

3. 发明授权

US5048935A Method for adaptive correction of the phase non-uniformity of a liquid crystal light valve 失效
标题翻译：液晶光阀相位不均匀性的自适应校正方法
公开(公告)号：US5048935A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-17
申请号：US947575
申请日：1986-12-24
申请人： Uzi Efron , Bernard H. Soffer , Richard C. Lind , David M. Pepper , Thomas R. O'Meara
发明人： Uzi Efron , Bernard H. Soffer , Richard C. Lind , David M. Pepper , Thomas R. O'Meara
IPC分类号： G01J9/00 , G02B26/06
CPC分类号： G03H1/0005 , G01J9/00 , G02B26/06 , G03H1/2294 , G03H2001/0066 , G03H2225/32
摘要： Apparatus for compensating for inherent distortions in a modified liquid crystal light valve used in an integrated wavefront sensing and wavefront control system for laser optics. A main wavefront sensing and control system utilizes a liquid crystal light valve selected for response speed but having inherent surface non-linearities. A beam from an auxiliary laser is intermittently applied, while the main laser is blocked, to both the fast response LCLV of the main system and to a slower response LCLV of an associated correction system. The second LCLV system corrects for the non-linearities in the surface of the first LCLV and then maintains the stored correction signal for a decay interval which corresponds to several response times of the main LCLV, thus permitting the main LCLV system to perform fast correction of atmospheric aberrations in the laser beam wavefront unaffected by inherent surface non-linearities.
摘要翻译：用于补偿在用于激光光学的集成波前感测和波前控制系统中使用的改进的液晶光阀中的固有失真的装置。主波前感测和控制系统利用了选择响应速度但具有固有表面非线性的液晶光阀。来自辅助激光器的光束在主激光器被阻挡的同时被间歇地施加到主系统的快速响应LCLV和相关校正系统的较慢响应LCLV。第二LCLV系统校正第一LCLV的表面中的非线性，然后将存储的校正信号维持在对应于主LCLV的几个响应时间的衰减间隔，从而允许主LCLV系统执行快速校正激光束波前的大气像差不受固有表面非线性的影响。

4. 发明授权

US4943782A Four-pass phase conjugate optical amplifier system and method 失效
标题翻译：四通相位共轭光放大器系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US4943782A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-24
申请号：US170957
申请日：1988-03-21
申请人： Ronald R. Stephens , Richard R. Craig , Huan W. Yen , Richard C. Lind
发明人： Ronald R. Stephens , Richard R. Craig , Huan W. Yen , Richard C. Lind
IPC分类号： H01S3/08 , G02F1/35 , H01S3/00 , H01S3/06 , H01S3/10 , H01S5/00 , H01S5/024 , H01S5/06 , H01S5/10 , H01S5/50
CPC分类号： H01S5/02423 , H01S3/005 , H01S3/10076 , H01S5/50 , H01S5/005 , H01S5/5036
摘要： A four-pass conjugate optical amplifier system and method are disclosed in which a linear polarized optical beam is directed by various optical elements through four passes of a power amplifier, preferably a diode laser structure. The beam is phase conjugated at the optical midpoint between the second and third amplifying passes, and is controlled by the optical elements so that its polarization is substantially the same during the first and second passes, and again substantially the same during the third and fourth amplifying passes. This is accomplished by a reflective coating on the back facet of the diode laser structure, with a non-reciprocal polarization rotation element located in the beam path between the phase conjugate mirror and power amplifier. For considerably enhanced power amplification, the beam may be divided into an array of subbeams, which are individually amplified by four passes through respective power amplifiers. The subbeams are processed by the optical system so that they recombine into a single coherent output beam after full amplification.
摘要翻译：公开了一种四通共轭光放大器系统和方法，其中线偏振光束由功率放大器，优选二极管激光器结构的四次通过各种光学元件引导。光束在第二和第三放大通道之间的光中点处相位共轭，并且由光学元件控制，使得其在第一次和第二次通过期间的极化基本相同，并且在第三和第四放大期间基本相同通过这是通过二极管激光器结构的背面上的反射涂层来实现的，其中非互易偏振旋转元件位于相位共轭反射镜和功率放大器之间的光束路径中。为了显着增强功率放大，光束可以被划分成子束阵列，其通过相应的功率放大器四次通过单独放大。子光束由光学系统处理，使得它们在完全放大之后复合成单个相干输出光束。

5. 发明授权

US08604968B2 Integrated radar-camera sensor 有权
标题翻译：集成雷达摄像头传感器
公开(公告)号：US08604968B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US13119307
申请日：2009-10-06
申请人： Stephen W. Alland , Richard C. Lind , William G. Shogren , Lawrence A. Humm , William A. Bauson , Shawn Shi
发明人： Stephen W. Alland , Richard C. Lind , William G. Shogren , Lawrence A. Humm , William A. Bauson , Shawn Shi
IPC分类号： G01S13/00
CPC分类号： B60R11/04 , B60R1/00 , B60R11/02 , B60R2011/0026 , B60R2011/0075 , B60R2300/108 , B60R2300/301 , B60R2300/804 , B60R2300/8093 , G01S13/867 , G01S13/931 , G01S2013/9321 , G01S2013/9346 , G01S2013/9392 , H01Q1/3233 , H01Q1/325 , H01Q1/526
摘要： An integrated radar-camera sensor is provided which includes a camera sensor component and a radar sensor component both housed within a common single module housing. The sensor module also includes processing circuitry for processing the radar sensor and camera outputs. The sensor module is located behind the windshield of a vehicle and may include glare and/or EMI shields.
摘要翻译：提供了一种集成雷达摄像机传感器，其包括摄像机传感器部件和雷达传感器部件，两者都容纳在共同的单个模块外壳内。传感器模块还包括用于处理雷达传感器和摄像机输出的处理电路。传感器模块位于车辆的挡风玻璃后面，并且可以包括眩光和/或EMI屏蔽。

6. 发明授权

US4958908A Bandwidth-preserving brillouin phase conjugate mirror and method 失效
标题翻译：带宽保留布里渊相位共轭镜和方法
公开(公告)号：US4958908A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-25
申请号：US323649
申请日：1989-03-15
申请人： Davis A. Rockwell , Richard C. Lind , David M. Pepper
发明人： Davis A. Rockwell , Richard C. Lind , David M. Pepper
IPC分类号： G02F1/35 , H01S3/30
CPC分类号： G02F1/3538 , H01S3/305
摘要： A coherent input beam from a laser is fed into a Brillouin-enhanced four wave mixer which generates a phase conjugated seed beam in counterpropagation with the input beam. A brillouin amplifier is provided between the laser and four wave mixer to transfer energy from the input beam to the seed beam and thereby amplify the seed beam to produce a phase conjugated output beam with approximately 50% of the energy of the input beam and narrow bandwidth which is free from random phase jumps associated with the acoustic noise generally required to initiate and sustain stimulated Brillouin scattering. The phase conjugated output beam can be modulated or steered in direction, as desired. Reference beams for the four wave mixer may be derived from the same laser source as the input beam and have energies one or more orders of magnitude smaller than the energy of the input beam.
摘要翻译：来自激光器的相干输入光束被馈送到布里渊增强型四波混频器中，其产生与输入光束相反的相位共轭种子光束。在激光和四波混频器之间提供布里渊放大器，以将能量从输入光束传输到种子光束，从而放大种子光束，以产生相位共轭输出光束，输入光束的能量约为50％，窄带宽其没有与通常需要启动和维持受激布里渊散射的声学噪声相关联的随机相位跳跃。可以根据需要在相位共轭输出光束的方向上进行调制或转向。用于四波混频器的参考光束可以从与输入光束相同的激光源获得，并且具有比输入光束的能量小一个或多个数量级的能量。

7. 发明授权

US4739496A Associative holographic memory apparatus employing phase conjugate mirrors 失效
标题翻译：采用相位共轭反射镜的联想全息存储装置
公开(公告)号：US4739496A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-19
申请号：US786884
申请日：1985-10-11
申请人： Emanuel Marom , Bernard H. Soffer , Yuri Owechko , Gilmore J. Dunning , David M. Pepper , Marvin B. Klein , Richard C. Lind
发明人： Emanuel Marom , Bernard H. Soffer , Yuri Owechko , Gilmore J. Dunning , David M. Pepper , Marvin B. Klein , Richard C. Lind
IPC分类号： G06N3/067 , G11C15/00 , G11C13/04 , G03H1/02
CPC分类号： G06N3/067 , G11C15/00
摘要： Associative holography memory apparatus is disclosed which employs a hologram and two phase conjugate mirrors. The mirrors are arranged to form a conjugate resonator whereby the output image from the apparatus tends to converge to that stored image most closely associated with an input image. Alternate embodiments are described which employ a multiple storage and erasure hologram, and which employ only a single phase conjugate mirror.
摘要翻译：公开了使用全息图和两相共轭反射镜的关联全息记录装置。反射镜被布置成形成共轭谐振器，由此来自设备的输出图像倾向于会聚到与输入图像最紧密相关联的存储图像。描述了采用多重存储和擦除全息图并且仅使用单相共轭反射镜的替代实施例。

8. 发明申请

US20110163904A1 INTEGRATED RADAR-CAMERA SENSOR 有权
标题翻译：集成雷达摄像机传感器
公开(公告)号：US20110163904A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-07
申请号：US13119307
申请日：2009-10-06
申请人： Stephen W. Alland , Richard C. Lind , William G. Shogren , Lawrence A. Humm , William A. Bauson , Shawn Shi
发明人： Stephen W. Alland , Richard C. Lind , William G. Shogren , Lawrence A. Humm , William A. Bauson , Shawn Shi
IPC分类号： H01Q17/00 , G01S13/00
CPC分类号： B60R11/04 , B60R1/00 , B60R11/02 , B60R2011/0026 , B60R2011/0075 , B60R2300/108 , B60R2300/301 , B60R2300/804 , B60R2300/8093 , G01S13/867 , G01S13/931 , G01S2013/9321 , G01S2013/9346 , G01S2013/9392 , H01Q1/3233 , H01Q1/325 , H01Q1/526
摘要： An integrated radar-camera sensor is provided which includes a camera sensor component and a radar sensor component both housed within a common single module housing. The sensor module also includes processing circuitry for processing the radar sensor and camera outputs. The sensor module is located behind the windshield of a vehicle and may include glare and/or EMI shields.
摘要翻译：提供了一种集成雷达摄像机传感器，其包括摄像机传感器部件和雷达传感器部件，两者都容纳在共同的单个模块外壳内。传感器模块还包括用于处理雷达传感器和摄像机输出的处理电路。传感器模块位于车辆的挡风玻璃后面，并且可以包括眩光和/或EMI屏蔽。

9. 发明授权

US06216063B1 On-line &mgr; method for robust flutter prediction in expanding a safe flight envelope for an aircraft model under flight test 失效
标题翻译：在飞行测试中扩展飞机模型的安全飞行包线的在线mu方法进行强劲的扑动预测
公开(公告)号：US06216063B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US09074024
申请日：1998-05-06
申请人： Richard C. Lind , Martin J. Brenner
发明人： Richard C. Lind , Martin J. Brenner
IPC分类号： G05D300
CPC分类号： B64F5/60 , B64D2045/0085
摘要： A structured singular value (&mgr;) analysis method of computing flutter margins has robust stability of a linear aeroelastic model with uncertainty operators (&Dgr;). Flight data is used to update the uncertainty operators to accurately account for errors in the computed model and the observed range of aircraft dynamics of the aircraft under test caused by time-varying aircraft parameters, nonlinearities, and flight anomalies, such as test nonrepeatability. This &mgr;-based approach computes predict flutter margins that are worst-case with respect to the modeling uncertainty for use in determining when the aircraft is approaching a flutter condition and defining an expanded safe flight envelope for the aircraft that is accepted with more confidence than traditional methods that do not update the analysis algorithm with flight data by introducing &mgr; as a flutter margin parameter that presents several advantages over tracking damping trends as a measure of a tendency to instability from available flight data.
摘要翻译：计算颤振边缘的结构化奇异值（μ）分析方法具有具有不确定性运算符（DELTA）的线性气动弹性模型的鲁棒稳定性。飞行数据用于更新不确定性运算符，以准确地计算计算模型中的误差，以及由时变飞机参数，非线性和飞行异常（如测试不可重复性）引起的被测飞机的飞行器动力学观测范围。这种基于mu的方法计算预测颤振边缘，这是相对于建模不确定性的最差情况，用于确定飞机何时接近颤振状况，并为飞行器定义扩展的安全飞行包线，该传感器比传统的更有信心接受通过引入mu作为颤振边界参数，不会更新具有飞行数据的分析算法的方法，其具有优于跟踪阻尼趋势的几个优点，作为来自可用飞行数据的不稳定趋势的量度。

10. 发明授权

US5400162A Optoelectronic multibit beamsteering switching apparatus 失效
标题翻译：光电多位波束导向开关装置
公开(公告)号：US5400162A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-21
申请号：US145949
申请日：1993-10-29
申请人： Irwin L. Newberg , Richard C. Lind , Gregory L. Tangonan , Huan W. Yen , Willie W. Ng , Jar J. Lee , Andrew A. Walston , Michael Wechsberg
发明人： Irwin L. Newberg , Richard C. Lind , Gregory L. Tangonan , Huan W. Yen , Willie W. Ng , Jar J. Lee , Andrew A. Walston , Michael Wechsberg
IPC分类号： G02B6/42 , G02B6/28 , H01Q3/26 , H04B10/02 , H04Q11/00 , H04J14/00
CPC分类号： H04Q11/0003 , H01Q3/2676 , G02B6/2861 , H04Q2011/0015 , H04Q2011/002 , H04Q2011/0039
摘要： Optoelectronic switching apparatus employing optoelectronic switching devices interconnected by optical media having different delay lengths and an multiport optical coupler. The optoelectronic switching apparatus provides for a multibit true-time-delay beamsteerer for beamsteering phased array antennas. The present invention combines two types of optoelectronic devices, lasers and photodiode switches, using an interconnected passive optical network comprising the optical fibers and the optical coupler. The switches, and input and output signal networks coupled to the respective switches, are controlled using a control signal generator. Using this scheme, any input can be independently selected and a signal can be routed to any output. Furthermore, the product of the total number of different interconnect paths (N.times.M) is provided which provides a greater number of delay lengths than is provided by using only one type of switch (i.e. laser (N) or photodiode (M)) alone. The present invention also provides for improved insertion loss while increasing the number of delay paths.
摘要翻译：使用通过具有不同延迟长度的光学介质互连的光电开关装置的光电开关装置和多端口光耦合器。光电开关装置提供用于波束导向相控阵天线的多位真实时间延迟波束整形器。本发明使用包括光纤和光耦合器的互连无源光网络结合了两种类型的光电子器件，激光器和光电二极管开关。耦合到相应开关的开关以及输入和输出信号网络使用控制信号发生器进行控制。使用此方案，可以独立选择任何输入，并将信号路由到任何输出。此外，提供了不同的互连路径（NxM）的总数的乘积，其提供比仅通过仅使用一种类型的开关（即，激光（N）或光电二极管（M））提供的更多数量的延迟长度。本发明还提供了增加插入损耗的同时增加延迟路径的数量。

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