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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Damper for suspension wire
    • 阻尼器用于悬挂线
    • JP2005178582A
    • 2005-07-07
    • JP2003422439
    • 2003-12-19
    • Railway Technical Res InstSanwa Tekki Corp三和テッキ株式会社財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所
    • AMIHOSHI MITSUOIIKUNI MOTOHISAIWAMA YUICHI
    • F16F15/02B60M1/234
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a damper for suppressing relative vibration between two suspension wires with frictional resistance between members. SOLUTION: In the damper 1, two suspension wires M suspended so as to support different trolley wires downward and extend substantially in parallel are interconnected, and the relative vibration between the two suspension wires M is suppressed by the frictional resistance between the members. A body 2 to be fixed to one suspension wire M and a turning arm 8 pivoted by the other suspension wire M so as to move relatively in the axial direction is pivotably adhered to the body. The turning of the turning arm 3 by the relative vibration between the two suspension wires M is suppressed by the frictional resistance by a frictional resistance member 4. The frictional resistance by a frictional resistance member 4 can be adjusted by position change of a spring bearing member 11. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于抑制两个悬挂线之间的摩擦阻力之间的相对振动的阻尼器。 解决方案:在阻尼器1中,悬挂以便基本上平行地支撑不同的电车线的两个悬挂线M相互连接,并且由于构件之间的摩擦阻力来抑制两个悬挂线M之间的相对振动 。 固定在一个悬挂线M上的主体2和由另一个悬挂线M枢转以相对于轴向移动的转动臂8可枢转地粘附到主体。 通过摩擦阻力部件4的摩擦阻力来抑制转动臂3的转动由两个悬挂线M之间的相对振动。摩擦阻力部件4的摩擦阻力可以通过弹簧支承部件的位置变化来调节 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 2. 发明专利
    • TROLLEY WIRE HANGER OF VIBRATION CONTROL TYPE
    • JPH1148832A
    • 1999-02-23
    • JP21923197
    • 1997-07-30
    • RAILWAY TECHNICAL RES INSTTOKAI RUBBER IND LTDSANWA TEKKI CORP
    • AMIHOSHI MITSUOSUZUKI TAKASHINAKAMURA NOBORU
    • B60M1/23
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To effectively transmit the wave motion of a trolley wire at the part where a hanger is mounted and to damp the wave motion with a lightweight and inexpensive structure. SOLUTION: A hanger 3 has a hanger 4 and a grip member 5. A rubber elastic body 7 is vulcanized and integrally fixed to the curved part 6 of the hanger 4. The base of the rubber elastic body 7 wraps the curved part 6 uniformly. A protruding part 9 protrudes toward a hanging wire 2 with a horizontal cross-sectional area thereof gradually from the base 8 and contacts the outer periphery of the cylindrical part 10a of a protection cover 10 fixed to the hanging wire 2 at the protruding end. The wave motion of a trolley wire 1 produced when the pantograph of a train passes transmits a hanging part without producing a large reflection wave by means of the rubber elastic body 7 having a relatively large transmitting coefficient of wave motion. At the same time, vibration energy transmitted to the hanger is damped by the rubber elastic body 7 to prevent the vibration of the trolley wire 1. Accordingly the separating ratio of the trolley wire 1 from the pantograph is reduced to collect electricity stably and the stress to the hanger 3 is reduced to make the life of the hanger 3 longer.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Method for estimating overhead line stationary height in electric railway
    • 用于估计电力铁路线路静止高度的方法
    • JP2010111366A
    • 2010-05-20
    • JP2008288094
    • 2008-11-10
    • Railway Technical Res Inst財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所
    • AMIHOSHI MITSUOTSUNEMOTO MIZUKI
    • B60M1/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for estimating an overhead line stationary height in an electric railway, capable of accurately and continuously calculating the stationary height of the line (trolley wire) from the actual measurement value of a contact force and the height of a pantograph.
      SOLUTION: In the method of estimating the line stationary height in the electric railway, the dynamic displacement of the line is determined at a pantograph point position using the contact force actual measurement value between the line and the pantograph, and the line stationary height is estimated by reducing the dynamic displacement of the line from the pantograph height actual measurement value.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于估计电气铁路中的架空线静止高度的方法,其能够根据接触力的实际测量值精确和连续地计算线路(小车线)的静止高度,以及 受电弓的高度。

      解决方案:在电气铁路线路静止高度估算方法中,使用线与受电弓之间的接触力实际测量值,在放弓点位置确定线路的动态位移,线路静止 通过减小线的动态位移与受电弓高度的实际测量值来估计高度。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    • 8. 发明专利
    • Method for estimating strain of trolley wire from contact force of pantograph
    • 从PANTOGRAPH接触力估计拉线的应变方法
    • JP2009113530A
    • 2009-05-28
    • JP2007285686
    • 2007-11-02
    • Railway Technical Res Inst財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所
    • AMIHOSHI MITSUO
    • B60M1/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for estimating the strain of trolley wire from the contact force of a pantograph capable of accurately and continuously estimating the stress (strain) exerted on the trolley wire during passing of the pantograph, by using the actually measured contact force between a wire and the pantograph.
      SOLUTION: The method relates to estimating of the stress (strain) of the trolley wire at a pantograph point. That is, from a characteristic equation (a) obtained from the wave equation of the trolley wire, λ
      4 -(T-ρν
      2 /EI)λ
      2 -i(2ρνω/EI)λ-(ρω
      2 /EI)=0 ... (A), where in these four characteristic roots of the formula (A), λ
      1 is a complex number whose real part is positive, λ
      3 is a complex number whose real part is negative, λ
      2 is a positive pure imaginary number, and λ
      4 is a negative pure imaginary number, the stress (strain) of the trolley wire at the pantograph point is estimated by multiplying a measured contact force by a conversion factor (b) into the strain of the trolley wire, (γ/EI)×[(λ
      1 +λ
      2 )/(λ
      1 -λ
      3 )(λ
      1 -λ
      4 )] ...(B).
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于通过使用能够准确而连续地估计在通电时对电车线施加的应力(应变)的导电弓的接触力来估计电车线的应变的方法,通过使用 实际测量的是电线和受电弓之间的接触力。

      解决方案:该方法涉及在集电弓点处估计电车线的应力(应变)。 也就是说,从由电车线的波动方程获得的特征方程(a),λ 4(T-ρν 2 / EI)λ 2 其中在式(A)的这四个特征根中,λ<(SP)/(2ρνω/ EI)λ-(ρω 2 / EI)= 0 ...(A) SB> 1 是实数为正的复数,λ 3 是实数为负的复数,λ 2 是正纯虚数 数量和λ 4 是负纯虚数,通过将测得的接触力乘以转换因子(b)到应变中来估计滑轨上的电车线的应力(应变) (γ/ EI)×[(λ 1 2 )/(λ 1 (B)。(B)。(B)。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    • 10. 发明专利
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MEASURING TENSION OF ELECTRIC WIRE
    • JPH10176968A
    • 1998-06-30
    • JP35365696
    • 1996-12-16
    • RAILWAY TECHNICAL RES INSTDENGYO KK
    • AMIHOSHI MITSUOMANABE KATSUSHITOGASHI SATOSHI
    • G01L5/10B60M1/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance accuracy in measurement of a tension by calculating wave propagation speeds of vibrations of a specific frequency measured at measurement points set on an electric wire via a constant distance, and calculating the tension of the electric wire from an average speed. SOLUTION: An accelerometer 2 is set at two points of a train line 1 separated by a constant distance L. A vibration-measuring means is constituted of the accelerometer 2 and a strain amplifier 3. A vibration acceleration of residual vibrations generated at the train line 1 when the train passes is measured. The vibrations may be generated by applying a shock artificially. A measuring apparatus 20 is provided with an A/D converter and a memory 4 as a data- recording means, a microcomputer 5 as an operating means, a controller and a display device 6 in addition to the strain amplifier 3. The data-recording means A/D converts measured vibration waveforms of approximately 5 seconds and records in the memory. The data are processed by the operating means, whereby a wave propagation speed is calculated with the use of 100Hz or lower frequency. A tension is calculated with the use of an average value of the wave propagation speed.