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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Electromagnetic valve actuator and valve guide having reduced temperature sensitivity
    • 电磁阀致动器和阀导向器具有降低的温度灵敏度
    • US07980209B2
    • 2011-07-19
    • US12123573
    • 2008-05-20
    • Philip Thomas KonedaThomas William MegliYan WangNeal James Corey
    • Philip Thomas KonedaThomas William MegliYan WangNeal James Corey
    • F01L9/04
    • F01L9/04F01L1/16F01L3/08F01L2009/0448F01L2103/00Y10T29/493
    • An internal combustion engine includes an electromagnetic valve actuator having an armature between upper and lower electromagnets with a stem extending through one electromagnet and guided by a bushing with increased clearance about at least a portion of the inner circumference in at least a middle portion of the bushing to reduce oil shear length and associated viscous friction in the actuator. A two-piece intake/exhaust valve guide includes a lower half with a stepped outer diameter cooperating with a counter-bored hole in the cylinder head to provide a positive stop. The upper and lower halves of the valve guide have increased clearance relative to the valve stem around at least a portion of the inner circumference to reduce oil shear length and associated viscous friction. Reducing viscous friction of the actuator and associated valve guide improves system robustness by decreasing the system sensitivity to temperature.
    • 内燃机包括电磁阀致动器,该电磁阀致动器具有上下电磁体之间的电枢,其中杆延伸穿过一个电磁体并被衬套引导,衬套在套管的至少中间部分中围绕内周的至少一部分具有增大的间隙 以减少致动器中的油剪切长度和相关的粘性摩擦。 两片式进气/排气阀导向器包括具有阶梯式外径的下半部分,与气缸盖中的钻孔相配合以提供止挡。 阀导向件的上半部和下半部相对于围绕内圆周的至少一部分的阀杆具有增加的间隙,以减少油剪切长度和相关联的粘性摩擦。 降低致动器和相关阀导向器的粘性摩擦力可以降低系统对温度的敏感度,提高系统的鲁棒性。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • ELECTROMAGNETIC VALVE ACTUATOR AND VALVE GUIDE HAVING REDUCED TEMPERATURE SENSITIVITY
    • 具有降低温度敏感性的电磁阀执行器和阀导向器
    • US20090288619A1
    • 2009-11-26
    • US12123573
    • 2008-05-20
    • Philip Thomas KonedaThomas William MegliYan WangNeal James Corey
    • Philip Thomas KonedaThomas William MegliYan WangNeal James Corey
    • F01L9/04
    • F01L9/04F01L1/16F01L3/08F01L2009/0448F01L2103/00Y10T29/493
    • An internal combustion engine includes an electromagnetic valve actuator having an armature between upper and lower electromagnets with a stem extending through one electromagnet and guided by a bushing with increased clearance about at least a portion of the inner circumference in at least a middle portion of the bushing to reduce oil shear length and associated viscous friction in the actuator. A two-piece intake/exhaust valve guide includes a lower half with a stepped outer diameter cooperating with a counter-bored hole in the cylinder head to provide a positive stop. The upper and lower halves of the valve guide have increased clearance relative to the valve stem around at least a portion of the inner circumference to reduce oil shear length and associated viscous friction. Reducing viscous friction of the actuator and associated valve guide improves system robustness by decreasing the system sensitivity to temperature.
    • 内燃机包括电磁阀致动器,该电磁阀致动器具有上下电磁体之间的电枢,其中杆延伸穿过一个电磁体并被衬套引导,衬套在套管的至少中间部分中围绕内周的至少一部分具有增大的间隙 以减少致动器中的油剪切长度和相关的粘性摩擦。 两片式进气/排气阀导向器包括具有阶梯式外径的下半部分,与气缸盖中的钻孔相配合以提供止挡。 阀导向件的上半部和下半部相对于围绕内圆周的至少一部分的阀杆具有增加的间隙,以减少油剪切长度和相关联的粘性摩擦。 降低致动器和相关阀导向器的粘性摩擦力可以降低系统对温度的敏感度,提高系统的鲁棒性。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Control methods for electromagnetic valve actuators
    • 电磁阀执行机构的控制方法
    • US06845300B2
    • 2005-01-18
    • US10037250
    • 2002-01-07
    • Mohammad HaghgooieThomas William MegliYan Wang
    • Mohammad HaghgooieThomas William MegliYan Wang
    • F01L9/04G05D11/00
    • F01L9/04
    • An electromagnetically operated valve assembly (28) has a first solenoid (58) and a second solenoid (60). An armature (56) having a valve stem (54) coupled thereto is positioned between the first solenoid (58) and second solenoid (60). A controller (12) is coupled to the first solenoid (58), the second solenoid (60). A current sensor (49) is coupled to the first solenoid and generated a signal corresponding to the induced current in the first solenoid. The controller (12) changes a voltage applied to the first solenoid from a first polarity to a second polarity. The controller (12) is further configured to hold the voltage at the second polarity for a predetermined time period and a predetermined amplitude to decrease the induced current. The predetermined time period or the predetermined amplitude is determined based on the first signal.
    • 电磁操作阀组件(28)具有第一螺线管(58)和第二螺线管(60)。 具有与其连接的阀杆(54)的衔铁(56)位于第一螺线管(58)和第二螺线管(60)之间。 控制器(12)联接到第一螺线管(58),第二螺线管(60)。 电流传感器(49)耦合到第一螺线管,并产生对应于第一螺线管中的感应电流的信号。 控制器(12)将施加到第一螺线管的电压从第一极性改变为第二极性。 控制器(12)还被配置成将预定时间段和预定幅度的第二极性电压保持以减小感应电流。 基于第一信号确定预定时间段或预定幅度。