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    • 1. 发明授权
    • PCI/PCI-X bus bridge with performance monitor
    • US06715011B1
    • 2004-03-30
    • US09583712
    • 2000-05-31
    • Pat Allen BucklandDaniel Marvin NealSteven Mark Thurber
    • Pat Allen BucklandDaniel Marvin NealSteven Mark Thurber
    • G06F1300
    • G06F11/349G06F11/3466G06F2201/86
    • A bus bridge for use in a data processing system is disclosed in which the bridge includes a primary bus interface coupled to a primary bus, a secondary bus interface coupled to a secondary bus, a performance monitor register; and a state machine connected to the primary and secondary bus interfaces and configured to record the occurrence of a specified event in the performance monitor register. In a host bridge embodiment of the bridge, the primary bus is a host bus of the data processing system and the secondary bus is a PCI bus or PCI-X bus. The bridge may monitor events such as accepting a posted memory write (PMW), accepting with split response a read request (RR), retrying a PMW, retrying a RR, disconnecting a PMW when the bridge is a target of the operation, and accepting a PMW, accepting a split read completion operation (SRC), accepting a RR with split response, accepting a split write request operation (SWR) with split response, retrying a PMW, retrying a RR, retrying a SWR, retrying a SRC, and disconnecting a SRC when the bridge is a master. In a PCI-X to PCI-X embodiment of the bridge, the bridge may monitor the primary, and secondary busses are PCI-X or PCI busses and the events monitored including accepting a PMW, accepting a SRC, accepting a RR with spilt response, accepting a SWR with split response, retrying a PMW, retrying a RR, retrying a SWR, retrying a SRC, disconnecting a PMW, and disconnecting a SRC when the bridge is a target and accepting a PMW, accepting a SRC, accepting a RR with split response, accepting a SWR with split response, accepting a RR with immediate response, accepting a SWR with immediate response, retrying a PMW, retrying a RR, retrying a SWR, retrying a SRC, disconnecting a PMW, and disconnecting a SRC when the bridge is a master. In either embodiment, the bridge may further include a mode register corresponding to each performance monitor register where the value of the mode register determines the specified activity monitored by the corresponding performance monitor register.
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Managing the sharing of logical resources among separate partitions of a logically partitioned computer system
    • 管理逻辑分区计算机系统的不同分区之间的逻辑资源共享
    • US08782024B2
    • 2014-07-15
    • US10777724
    • 2004-02-12
    • Richard Louis ArndtBruce G. MealeySteven Mark Thurber
    • Richard Louis ArndtBruce G. MealeySteven Mark Thurber
    • G06F7/00
    • G06F9/45533G06F9/45541G06F9/5077
    • A mechanism is provided for sharing resources among logical partitions in a logical partitioned data processing system and for managing the changes to resources in such a way that the sharing operating systems are able to handle the various transitions in a graceful manner. Four hypervisor functions plus a specific return code manage the granting of access of resources owned by one partition to another (client) partition, accepting of granted resources by client partitions, returning of granted resources by client partitions, and rescinding of access by the owning partition. These four hypervisor functions are invoked either explicitly by the owning and client partitions or automatically by the hypervisor in response to partition termination. The hypervisor functions provide the needed infrastructure to manage the sharing of logical resources among partitions.
    • 提供了一种用于在逻辑分区数据处理系统中的逻辑分区之间共享资源并且以这样的方式管理对资源的改变的机制,使得共享操作系统能够以优雅的方式处理各种转换。 四个管理程序功能加上特定的返回代码管理一个分区所拥有的资源到另一个(客户端)分区的授权,客户端分区接受授予的资源,客户机分区返回授权资源,以及由所拥有的分区撤销访问 。 这四个虚拟机管理程序功能由拥有和客户机分区明确地调用,或者由管理程序自动地响应于分区终止而调用。 管理程序功能提供所需的基础设施来管理分区之间逻辑资源的共享。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • DMA access authorization for 64-bit I/O adapters on PCI bus
    • PCI总线上64位I / O适配器的DMA访问授权
    • US06654818B1
    • 2003-11-25
    • US09599179
    • 2000-06-22
    • Steven Mark Thurber
    • Steven Mark Thurber
    • G06F300
    • G06F13/28G06F13/404
    • A method, data processing system, and I/O subsystem suitable for authorizing DMA accesses requested by a 64-bit I/O adapter are disclosed. The system includes one or more processors that have access to a system memory. A host bridge is connected between the processor(s) and an I/O bus. A first I/O adapter, which generates 32-bit addresses, is coupled to the host bridge. A second I/O adapter coupled to the host bridge is enabled to generate an address with a width greater than 32-bits (such as a 64-bit address). The system may include a Translation Control Entry (TCE) table, that is configured with information needed to translate an address generated by the 32-bit adapter to a wider address (such as a 64-bit address). In addition, the TCE may determine whether DMA access to the translated address by the requesting adapter is authorized. The system further includes an Access Control Table (ACT). The ACT determines whether DMA access to the address generated by the 64-bit I/O adapter is authorized. The ACT may be formatted as a set of ACT entries where each ACT entry corresponds to a unique portion of the system's memory address space. In one embodiment, each ACT entry consists of a single bit that indicates access to a 256 MB or larger portion of the system memory address space. In one embodiment, the I/O bus is a PCI bus. The first and second I/O adapters may be connected to a secondary PCI bus that communicates with the primary PCI bus via a PCI-to-PCI bridge. In one embodiment, each 64-bit I/O adapter has its own ACT table and portions of the ACT table may reside in the PCI-to-PCI bridge.
    • 公开了一种适用于授权由64位I / O适配器请求的DMA访问的方法,数据处理系统和I / O子系统。 该系统包括可访问系统存储器的一个或多个处理器。 主机桥连接在处理器和I / O总线之间。 产生32位地址的第一个I / O适配器耦合到主机桥。 耦合到主机桥的第二个I / O适配器能够生成宽度大于32位(例如64位地址)的地址。 该系统可以包括翻译控制条目(TCE)表,其配置有将由32位适配器生成的地址转换为更宽的地址(例如64位地址)所需的信息。 此外,TCE可以确定是否授权请求适配器对DMA转换的地址进行DMA访问。 该系统还包括访问控制表(ACT)。 ACT确定是否授权对64位I / O适配器生成的地址的DMA访问。 ACT可以被格式化为一组ACT条目,其中每个ACT条目对应于系统的存储器地址空间的唯一部分。 在一个实施例中,每个ACT条目由指示访问系统存储器地址空间的256MB或更大部分的单个位组成。 在一个实施例中,I / O总线是PCI总线。 第一和第二I / O适配器可以连接到通过PCI至PCI桥与主PCI总线通信的辅助PCI总线。 在一个实施例中,每个64位I / O适配器具有其自己的ACT表,并且ACT表的部分可以驻留在PCI至PCI桥中。