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    • 5. 发明专利
    • Gas shut-off device
    • 气体切断装置
    • JP2013205250A
    • 2013-10-07
    • JP2012075078
    • 2012-03-28
    • Panasonic Corpパナソニック株式会社Tokyo Gas Co Ltd東京瓦斯株式会社Osaka Gas Co Ltd大阪瓦斯株式会社Toho Gas Co Ltd東邦瓦斯株式会社
    • UEKI KOICHIIWAMOTO RYUJIASANO KAZUTAKANAKABAYASHI YUJISAKUMA HIROHISAYUASA KENICHIROOWAKU TAKASHIASADA SHOJIFUJII YASUHIROMASUDA TAKEHIROISHIDA HIROSHISAKANO TAKAHIRO
    • G01F3/22F23K5/00G01F1/66
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent erroneous shut-off caused by measurement abnormality monitoring in ultrasonic flowmeter measurement.SOLUTION: A gas shut-off device comprises an upstream-side transceiver 16 and a downstream-side transceiver 17 which are disposed along a flow of a flow passage, transmission means for driving the transceivers 16, 17, switching means 18 for switching transmission/reception of the transceivers 16, 17, receiving means 20 for receiving ultrasonic waves, signal detection control means 22 for controlling detection start of a receiving signal, amplitude determination means 23 which determines an amplitude is equal to or more than a predetermined ultrasonic signal level, propagation time measuring means 24 which measures a time from driving start in the transmission means 19 to signal detection in the amplitude determination means 23, flow computing means 25 which computes an instantaneous flow value from a measurement of the propagation time measuring means 24, flow change determination means 26 which determines the presence/absence of flow fluctuation equal to or more than a predetermined value from the flow computed by the flow computing means 25, and signal detection computing means 27 which computes the time to make earlier the signal detection start in the signal detection control means 22 when the change equal to or more than the predetermined flow is detected by the flow change determination means 26.
    • 要解决的问题:为了防止超声波流量计测量中的测量异常监测引起的错误切断。解决方案:一种气体切断装置,包括上游侧收发器16和下游侧收发器17, 流路,用于驱动收发器16,17的发送装置,用于切换收发机16,17的发送/接收的切换装置18,用于接收超声波的接收装置20,用于控制接收信号的检测开始的信号检测控制装置22 确定振幅的幅度确定装置23等于或大于预定超声波信号电平;传播时间测量装置24,其测量从发送装置19中的开始启动到振幅确定装置23中的信号检测的时间;流量计算 装置25,其计算来自传播时间测量装置24的测量值的瞬时流量值, 流量变化确定装置26,其根据流量计算装置25计算的流量确定等于或大于预定值的流量波动的存在/不存在;以及信号检测计算装置27,其计算使信号检测开始更早的时间 当由流量变化确定装置26检测到等于或大于预定流量的变化时,在信号检测控制装置22中。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Gas shut-off device
    • 气体切断装置
    • JP2010261746A
    • 2010-11-18
    • JP2009110902
    • 2009-04-30
    • Osaka Gas Co LtdPanasonic CorpToho Gas Co LtdTokyo Gas Co LtdToyo Gas Meter KkYazaki Corpパナソニック株式会社大阪瓦斯株式会社東京瓦斯株式会社東洋ガスメーター株式会社東邦瓦斯株式会社矢崎総業株式会社
    • UEKI KOICHIOTANI TAKAHISANAKABAYASHI YUJIASANO KAZUTAKAKOBAYASHI MASATOMOWATANABE AKIRAKONO SACHIKOYUASA KENICHIRONAGAI NOZOMIISHIKAWA TETSUOKAWAGUCHI KEIJIFUJII YASUHIROISHIDA HIROSHISAKANO TAKAHIROYAMAURA MICHIAKIISOBE KIMIKATSUHORI FUJIOSHIMIZU HIROSHI
    • G01F1/66G01F3/22G01N27/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas shut-off device capable of shutting off a gas by detecting infiltration of water, or the like, into a flow channel or a control part in the device.
      SOLUTION: The gas shut-off device includes an amplification degree determining means 18 for determining a signal amplification degree of a flow rate detection means 8 performing flow rate detection with propagation velocity of an ultrasonic wave between vibrators 6, 7 disposed along the flow channel 4; a propagation time determination means 20 for determining the propagation time; a measurement condition setting means 16 changing a measurement condition; a flow channel inside abnormality determination means 22 for estimating water intrusion in the flow channel, when an abnormally short propagation time is detected at the amplification degree equal to or less than a lower limit determination value; a clocking means 23, activated when the amplification degree of an upper limit determination value or more is determined; a measurement ratio calculation means 24 for obtaining a ratio set at the maximum measurement condition during the clocking; an impedance estimation means 25 for estimating the abnormality of impedance between terminals of the flow rate detection means 8, when it is determined that the amplification degree is equal to or more than the upper limit determination value and the measurement ratio is equal to or more than a prescribed value; and a shut-off means 27 for shutting off the supply of gas at abnormality.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够通过检测水等的渗透而关闭气体的气体切断装置到装置中的流路或控制部中。 气体切断装置包括:放大度判定装置18,用于确定流量检测装置8的信号放大度,该流量检测装置8执行流速检测,其传播速度是沿着沿着该方向设置的振动器6,7之间的超声波 流路4; 用于确定传播时间的传播时间确定装置20; 改变测量条件的测量条件设置装置16; 当以等于或小于下限确定值的放大度检测到异常较短的传播时间时,用于估计流道中的水侵入的异常确定装置22内的流路; 当确定上限确定值或更多的放大度时激活的计时装置23; 用于获得在计时期间在最大测量条件下设定的比率的测量比率计算装置24; 用于估计流量检测装置8的端子之间的阻抗的异常的阻抗估计装置25,当确定放大度等于或大于上限确定值并且测量比等于或大于 规定值 以及用于在异常情况下关闭气体供应的切断装置27。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Gas meter and method of detecting error in flow rate measurement
    • 气流计和检测流量测量误差的方法
    • JP2010217080A
    • 2010-09-30
    • JP2009065843
    • 2009-03-18
    • Osaka Gas Co LtdToho Gas Co LtdTokyo Gas Co Ltd大阪瓦斯株式会社東京瓦斯株式会社東邦瓦斯株式会社
    • KOBAYASHI MASATOMOKONO SACHIKONAGAI NOZOMIFUJII YASUHIROISHIDA HIROSHI
    • G01F3/22G01F1/00G01F15/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas meter or the like provided in a gas supply path and including a measurement function of a gas flow rate, with which an error in the flow rate measurement is correctly and efficiently detected and a security function can be improved. SOLUTION: The gas meter includes: a flow rate measuring means for measuring an instantaneous flow rate of a gas passing through a gas flow path at predetermined time intervals; a calculating means for obtaining an average flow rate of the gas during predetermined time using the instantaneous flow rate measured by the flow rate measuring means; and an error determining means for comparing the average flow rate obtained by the calculating means with a predetermined negative threshold value and determining that the flow rate measurement by the flow rate measuring means contains an error if a case where the average flow rate is smaller occurs a predetermined number or more times during a predetermined time period. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种设置在气体供给路径中的气量计等,并且包括气体流量的测量功能,能够正确有效地检测流量测量的误差和安全性 功能可以改善。 气体计量器包括:流量测量装置,用于以预定的时间间隔测量通过气体流路的气体的瞬时流量; 计算装置,用于使用由流量测量装置测量的瞬时流量,在预定时间内获得气体的平均流量; 以及误差确定装置,用于将由计算装置获得的平均流量与预定的负阈值进行比较,并且如果平均流量较小的情况发生,则确定流量测量装置的流量测量值包含误差a 预定次数以上。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT