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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Gas shut-off device
    • 气体切断装置
    • JP2013205250A
    • 2013-10-07
    • JP2012075078
    • 2012-03-28
    • Panasonic Corpパナソニック株式会社Tokyo Gas Co Ltd東京瓦斯株式会社Osaka Gas Co Ltd大阪瓦斯株式会社Toho Gas Co Ltd東邦瓦斯株式会社
    • UEKI KOICHIIWAMOTO RYUJIASANO KAZUTAKANAKABAYASHI YUJISAKUMA HIROHISAYUASA KENICHIROOWAKU TAKASHIASADA SHOJIFUJII YASUHIROMASUDA TAKEHIROISHIDA HIROSHISAKANO TAKAHIRO
    • G01F3/22F23K5/00G01F1/66
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent erroneous shut-off caused by measurement abnormality monitoring in ultrasonic flowmeter measurement.SOLUTION: A gas shut-off device comprises an upstream-side transceiver 16 and a downstream-side transceiver 17 which are disposed along a flow of a flow passage, transmission means for driving the transceivers 16, 17, switching means 18 for switching transmission/reception of the transceivers 16, 17, receiving means 20 for receiving ultrasonic waves, signal detection control means 22 for controlling detection start of a receiving signal, amplitude determination means 23 which determines an amplitude is equal to or more than a predetermined ultrasonic signal level, propagation time measuring means 24 which measures a time from driving start in the transmission means 19 to signal detection in the amplitude determination means 23, flow computing means 25 which computes an instantaneous flow value from a measurement of the propagation time measuring means 24, flow change determination means 26 which determines the presence/absence of flow fluctuation equal to or more than a predetermined value from the flow computed by the flow computing means 25, and signal detection computing means 27 which computes the time to make earlier the signal detection start in the signal detection control means 22 when the change equal to or more than the predetermined flow is detected by the flow change determination means 26.
    • 要解决的问题:为了防止超声波流量计测量中的测量异常监测引起的错误切断。解决方案:一种气体切断装置,包括上游侧收发器16和下游侧收发器17, 流路,用于驱动收发器16,17的发送装置,用于切换收发机16,17的发送/接收的切换装置18,用于接收超声波的接收装置20,用于控制接收信号的检测开始的信号检测控制装置22 确定振幅的幅度确定装置23等于或大于预定超声波信号电平;传播时间测量装置24,其测量从发送装置19中的开始启动到振幅确定装置23中的信号检测的时间;流量计算 装置25,其计算来自传播时间测量装置24的测量值的瞬时流量值, 流量变化确定装置26,其根据流量计算装置25计算的流量确定等于或大于预定值的流量波动的存在/不存在;以及信号检测计算装置27,其计算使信号检测开始更早的时间 当由流量变化确定装置26检测到等于或大于预定流量的变化时,在信号检测控制装置22中。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Gas shut-off device
    • 气体切断装置
    • JP2010261746A
    • 2010-11-18
    • JP2009110902
    • 2009-04-30
    • Osaka Gas Co LtdPanasonic CorpToho Gas Co LtdTokyo Gas Co LtdToyo Gas Meter KkYazaki Corpパナソニック株式会社大阪瓦斯株式会社東京瓦斯株式会社東洋ガスメーター株式会社東邦瓦斯株式会社矢崎総業株式会社
    • UEKI KOICHIOTANI TAKAHISANAKABAYASHI YUJIASANO KAZUTAKAKOBAYASHI MASATOMOWATANABE AKIRAKONO SACHIKOYUASA KENICHIRONAGAI NOZOMIISHIKAWA TETSUOKAWAGUCHI KEIJIFUJII YASUHIROISHIDA HIROSHISAKANO TAKAHIROYAMAURA MICHIAKIISOBE KIMIKATSUHORI FUJIOSHIMIZU HIROSHI
    • G01F1/66G01F3/22G01N27/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas shut-off device capable of shutting off a gas by detecting infiltration of water, or the like, into a flow channel or a control part in the device.
      SOLUTION: The gas shut-off device includes an amplification degree determining means 18 for determining a signal amplification degree of a flow rate detection means 8 performing flow rate detection with propagation velocity of an ultrasonic wave between vibrators 6, 7 disposed along the flow channel 4; a propagation time determination means 20 for determining the propagation time; a measurement condition setting means 16 changing a measurement condition; a flow channel inside abnormality determination means 22 for estimating water intrusion in the flow channel, when an abnormally short propagation time is detected at the amplification degree equal to or less than a lower limit determination value; a clocking means 23, activated when the amplification degree of an upper limit determination value or more is determined; a measurement ratio calculation means 24 for obtaining a ratio set at the maximum measurement condition during the clocking; an impedance estimation means 25 for estimating the abnormality of impedance between terminals of the flow rate detection means 8, when it is determined that the amplification degree is equal to or more than the upper limit determination value and the measurement ratio is equal to or more than a prescribed value; and a shut-off means 27 for shutting off the supply of gas at abnormality.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够通过检测水等的渗透而关闭气体的气体切断装置到装置中的流路或控制部中。 气体切断装置包括:放大度判定装置18,用于确定流量检测装置8的信号放大度,该流量检测装置8执行流速检测,其传播速度是沿着沿着该方向设置的振动器6,7之间的超声波 流路4; 用于确定传播时间的传播时间确定装置20; 改变测量条件的测量条件设置装置16; 当以等于或小于下限确定值的放大度检测到异常较短的传播时间时,用于估计流道中的水侵入的异常确定装置22内的流路; 当确定上限确定值或更多的放大度时激活的计时装置23; 用于获得在计时期间在最大测量条件下设定的比率的测量比率计算装置24; 用于估计流量检测装置8的端子之间的阻抗的异常的阻抗估计装置25,当确定放大度等于或大于上限确定值并且测量比等于或大于 规定值 以及用于在异常情况下关闭气体供应的切断装置27。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Gas shutoff device
    • 气体开关装置
    • JP2010216725A
    • 2010-09-30
    • JP2009064545
    • 2009-03-17
    • Panasonic CorpToho Gas Co LtdTokyo Gas Co Ltdパナソニック株式会社東京瓦斯株式会社東邦瓦斯株式会社
    • MURASE KOJIUEKI KOICHIOTANI TAKAHISANAKABAYASHI YUJIASANO KAZUTAKAKOBAYASHI MASATOMOWATANABE AKIRAKONO SACHIKOYUASA KENICHIRONAGAI NOZOMIISHIDA HIROSHISAKANO TAKAHIRO
    • F23K5/00F23N5/18G01F1/66G01F3/22
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To release gas shutoff caused by an abnormality of a sensor generated in an unexpected state of a transient measurement condition.
      SOLUTION: This gas shutoff device includes a flow rate detecting section 11, a flow rate calculating section 12, an abnormal flow rate determining section 13, a valve drive section 14, a valve 15, a return input section 16, a sensor abnormality determining section 17, and a sensor abnormality release input section 18. A valve closing signal C is outputted and the valve 15 is shut off when the sensor abnormality determining section 17 determines an abnormality in the transient sensor, the shutoff of the gas due to the sensor abnormality generated in the unexpected state of transient measurement condition can be released by outputting a sensor abnormality releasing signal F to a sensor abnormality release input section 18, and outputting a valve opening signal E to return the valve 15 when the sensor abnormality release input section 18 receives the sensor abnormality release input from the external.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:释放在瞬时测量条件的意外状态下产生的传感器异常引起的气体截止。 解决方案:该气体截止装置包括流量检测部11,流量计算部12,异常流量判定部13,阀驱动部14,阀15,返回输入部16,传感器 异常判定部17和传感器异常释放输入部18.输出阀关闭信号C,当传感器异常判定部17判定瞬时传感器的异常时,关闭阀15,由于 通过向传感器异常释放输入部18输出传感器异常释放信号F,并且当传感器异常释放输入时输出阀开启信号E以返回阀15,可以解除在瞬时测量条件的意外状态下产生的传感器异常 部分18从外部接收传感器异常释放输入。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Flow velocity or flow rate measuring apparatus
    • 流速或流量测量装置
    • JP2006194597A
    • 2006-07-27
    • JP2005003489
    • 2005-01-11
    • Matsushita Electric Ind Co LtdTokyo Gas Co Ltd東京瓦斯株式会社松下電器産業株式会社
    • NAGAOKA YUKIOOTANI TAKAHISANAKABAYASHI YUJIFUJIMOTO TATSUOSUZUKI MAMORUYUASA KENICHIRO
    • G01F1/72G01F1/66G01P5/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To switch measuring means according to variations in flow rate values and alter criterion values for the changeover. SOLUTION: This flow rate or flow velocity measuring apparatus is provided with an electric-power-saving measuring means 21 in which the number of times of measurement or measuring time of a fluid detection means 17 is set small or short; a high-precision measuring means 20 in which the number of times of measurement or measuring time of the fluid detection means 17 is set large or long; a variation determination means 18 for shifting to the high-precision measuring means 20 when variations of measured values at the electric-power-saving measuring means 21 have exceeded a prescribed value; and a stability determination means 19 for shifting to the electric-power-saving measuring means 21 when measured values of the high-precision measuring means 20 have been stabilized within a prescribed value, and by altering a criterion value of each determination means, appropriately switches the measuring means according to flow rate variations, and accurately measure flow rate with low electric power consumption. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:根据流量值的变化切换测量装置,并改变切换的标准值。 该流量或流速测量装置设置有将流体检测单元17的测量次数或测量时间设定为小或短的电力节省测量单元21, 其中流体检测装置17的测量次数或测量时间被设置为大或长的高精度测量装置20; 变更确定装置18,用于在电力节省测量装置21的测量值的变化超过规定值时转移到高精度测量装置20; 以及稳定度确定装置19,当高精度测量装置20的测量值已经稳定在规定值内时,转换到节电测量装置21,并且通过改变每个确定装置的标准值,适当地切换 测量装置根据流量变化,并以低功耗精确测量流量。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Measuring device of flow velocity or flow rate
    • 测量流速或流量的装置
    • JP2006105890A
    • 2006-04-20
    • JP2004295878
    • 2004-10-08
    • Matsushita Electric Ind Co LtdTokyo Gas Co Ltd東京瓦斯株式会社松下電器産業株式会社
    • NAKABAYASHI YUJINAGAOKA YUKIOOTANI TAKAHISAFUJIMOTO TATSUOSUZUKI MAMORUYUASA KENICHIRO
    • G01F1/00G01F1/66G01F3/22G01P5/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a measuring device of a flow velocity or a flow rate capable of enhancing the measurement reliability, when pulsation is large. SOLUTION: This device is equipped with a measuring means 4 for measuring in a normal measuring mode for measuring the flow velocity or the flow rate of fluid to be measured at prescribed intervals and in a plurality of fluctuation value measuring modes for measuring with higher frequency, as compared with the case of normal measurement mode; a mode-changing means 5 for changing the measuring the mode of the measurement means 4 to a measuring mode having a higher measurement frequency, when an output fluctuation of the measurement means 4 is over a prescribed value; an abnormality determination means 8 for determining by comparing the number of measurement times or the measurement ratio in the fluctuation value measuring mode with an abnormality condition, having a prescribed measuring amount determined at each prescribed time; and an information means 10 for receiving an output from the abnormality determination means 8 and informing of it. Hereby, the magnitude of the measuring amount in the fluctuation value measuring mode can be discriminated with little processing, namely, with small power consumption, and when the measuring amount in the fluctuation value measuring mode is large, countermeasures are taken, such as installation of a pulsation absorbing device on a pipe, to thereby prevent continuation of wrong measurement. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:当脉动大时,提供能够提高测量可靠性的流速或流量的测量装置。

      解决方案:该装置装备有用于在正常测量模式下测量的测量装置4,用于以规定的间隔测量要测量的流体的流速或流量,并且以多个波动值测量模式进行测量, 频率较高,与正常测量模式相比; 当测量装置4的输出波动超过规定值时,将测量装置4的模式测量改变为具有较高测量频率的测量模式的模式改变装置5; 用于通过将波动值测量模式中的测量次数或测量比与具有在每个规定时间确定的规定测量量的异常状况进行比较来确定的异常确定装置8; 以及用于接收异常确定装置8的输出并通知它的信息装置10。 因此,可以通过少量处理即功耗小的方式来区分波动值测量模式中的测量量的大小,并且当波动值测量模式中的测量量大时,采取对策,例如安装 在管道上的脉动吸收装置,从而防止继续进行错误的测量。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    • 8. 发明专利
    • Flow rate or flow measurement device
    • 流量或流量测量装置
    • JP2006098097A
    • 2006-04-13
    • JP2004281657
    • 2004-09-28
    • Matsushita Electric Ind Co LtdTokyo Gas Co Ltd東京瓦斯株式会社松下電器産業株式会社
    • NAKABAYASHI YUJINAGAOKA YUKIOOTANI TAKAHISAFUJIMOTO TATSUOSUZUKI MAMORUYUASA KENICHIRO
    • G01F1/66G01F3/22
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve reliability in measurement with a gas meter etc., relating with the flow rate or flow at the time accompanied by large pulsation.
      SOLUTION: The measurement device comprises: the measurement means 4 provided with a regular measurement mode for measuring the flow rate or flow of an object fluid with a prescribed interval and the fluctuated value measurement mode for measuring with a higher frequency than the regular measurement mode; a mode alternative means 5 for alternating the measurement mode of the measurement means to fluctuated value measurement mode when the output fluctuation of the measurement means exceeds the prescribed value; a fluctuation measurement amount measurement means 7 for measuring the number of times or measurement ratio of the fluctuation measurement mode; and a information means 8 for informing when the measurement amount of the fluctuation measurement amount measurement means 7 exceeds the prescribed value. In the case where the output fluctuation of the measurement means 4 exceeds the prescribed value i.e. the measurement value becomes unstable due to the pulsation, the measurement is made by the fluctuated value measurement mode, the correct flow rate or the correct flow is measured, and moreover if the measurement amount of the fluctuation measurement mode 7 exceeds the prescribed value, it is informed for counter measures to prevent the erroneous measurement from being continued.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提高使用燃气表等进行测量的可靠性,涉及伴随大脉动的时间的流量或流量。 解决方案:测量装置包括:测量装置4,其具有用于测量具有规定间隔的物体流体的流量或流量的常规测量模式,以及用于以比常规的更高的频率进行测量的波动值测量模式 测量模式; 当测量装置的输出波动超过规定值时,将测量装置的测量模式交替为波动值测量模式的模式可选装置5; 用于测量波动测量模式的次数或测量比的波动测量量测量装置7; 以及用于通知波动测量量测量装置7的测量量何时超过规定值的信息装置8。 在测量装置4的输出波动超过规定值的情况下,即测量值由于脉动而变得不稳定时,通过波动值测量模式进行测量,测量正确的流量或正确的流量,以及 此外,如果波动测量模式7的测量量超过规定值,则通知相应措施以防止错误测量继续。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Gas meter
    • 气体计
    • JP2014157017A
    • 2014-08-28
    • JP2011129900
    • 2011-06-10
    • Panasonic Corpパナソニック株式会社
    • SATO MASATOFUJII YASUSHIOZAKI YUKINORIADACHI AKIHISANAKABAYASHI YUJI
    • G01F3/22
    • G01F15/00G01F1/662G01F15/125
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas meter capable of preventing dust from entering into a flow rate measuring part without causing increase of pressure loss due to dust accumulated therein for a long period of time.SOLUTION: In a casing 2 of a gas meter 1, an inlet 11 of a flow rate measuring part 10 is opened within the casing 2, and an outlet 12 of the flow rate measuring part 10 is connected to a flow-out part 4. A filter 14 which has an area larger than the inlet 11 is disposed at a position to partition the flow-in portion 3 from the inlet 11. With this, the flow rate is reduced in a wide space of the casing 2 of the gas meter 1 to thereby allow dust to fall down. Further, the filter 14 which has an area wider than the inlet 11 catches the dust at a lower flow rate before the dust enters the flow rate measuring part 10; thereby the dust catch efficiency is increased while preventing the pressure loss from increasing due to the dust accumulated for a long period of time. With the combination of the above effects, dust is prevented from entering the flow rate measuring part 10.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够防止灰尘进入流量测量部分而不会由于长时间积聚在其中的灰尘引起的压力损失增加的气量计。解决方案:在燃气表的壳体2中 如图1所示,流量测量部10的入口11在壳体2内打开,流量测量部10的出口12连接到流出部分4.过滤器14的面积大于 入口11设置在将入口部分3与入口11隔开的位置。由此,在气量计1的壳体2的宽的空间内减小了流量,从而允许灰尘下降。 此外,具有比入口11宽的面积的过滤器14在灰尘进入流量测量部10之前以较低的流量捕获灰尘; 从而在防止长时间累积的尘埃引起的压力损失增加的同时提高除尘效率。 通过上述效果的组合,防止灰尘进入流量测量部10。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic measuring device
    • 超声波测量装置
    • JP2014013206A
    • 2014-01-23
    • JP2012151082
    • 2012-07-05
    • Panasonic Corpパナソニック株式会社
    • YASUDA KENJINAKAMURA HIROSUMINAKABAYASHI YUJI
    • G01F1/66
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ultrasonic measuring device capable of reducing influences caused from self-noises by extending transmission interval even when a zero flow change occurs due to temperature changes.SOLUTION: An ultrasonic measuring device includes: a flow-rate calculating unit 9 that calculates a flow rate of a fluid to be measured based on a propagation time difference in ultrasonic transmission time to calculate an instantaneous flow rate from the flow rate; a temperature measuring unit 10 that measures a temperature of the fluid to be measured; an interval correction unit 11 that calculates the correlation between a flow rate value calculated by the flow-rate calculating means 9 in a state the fluid to be measured does not flow and the temperature measured by the temperature measuring unit 10 to control a repetition unit 7 to extend the intervals of repetition of the ultrasonic transmission between the oscillators when the flow rate value changes periodically as the temperature changes. With this, a precise ultrasonic measuring device capable of automatically correcting even when the flow rate value varies caused from self vibrations or self-noises of an ultrasonic oscillator due to temperatures changes in the ambient and/or the fluid to be measured can be provided.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种超声波测量装置,其能够即使在由于温度变化而发生零流量变化时也能够通过延长传播间隔来减少由自身噪声引起的影响。解决方案:超声波测量装置包括:流量计算单元 9,根据超声波发送时间的传播时间差计算待测流体的流量,从流量计算瞬时流量; 温度测量单元10,其测量要测量的流体的温度; 间隔校正单元11,其计算流量计算单元9计算出的流量在不流动的状态下的流量值与由温度测量单元10测量的温度之间的相关性,以控制重复单元7 当温度变化时流量值周期性地变化时,延长振荡器之间超声波传播的重复间隔。 因此,能够提供即使当由于环境温度变化和/或被测量流体而引起的超声波振荡器的自身振动或自身噪声导致的流量值变化时,能够自动校正的精密超声波测量装置。