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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Biogas conditioning method, biogas conditioning apparatus and biogas system
    • BIOGAS调节方法,生物调节装置和生物系统
    • JP2011211976A
    • 2011-10-27
    • JP2010083972
    • 2010-03-31
    • Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co LtdObihiro Univ Of Agriculture & Veterinary Medicine三井造船株式会社国立大学法人帯広畜産大学
    • HAMAMOTO OSAMUNAKAMURA YUKIOKATO HIROSHITAKAHASHI JUNICHIUMETSU KAZUTAKA
    • C12P5/02C02F11/04C10L3/10
    • Y02E50/343
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a biogas conditioning method, a biogas conditioning apparatus and a biogas system capable of effectively utilizing carbon dioxide and stabilizing methane concentration in the biogas at or above a definite level.SOLUTION: There are provided the biogas conditioning method including introducing a biogas to the biogas conditioning apparatus provided with a conditioning part having an electrically conductive microbial carrier, applying an electric potential to the electrically conductive microbial carrier to shift the carbon dioxide-methane equilibrium system to a methane formation side and performing conditioning to stabilize the methane concentration at or above a definite level; the biogas conditioning apparatus provided with the electrically conductive microbial carrier, a biogas inlet port and a biogas outlet port, having a potential applying electrode to apply electric potential to the electrically conductive microbial carrier to shift the equilibrium to the methane formation side, and perform conditioning to stabilize the methane concentration at or above the definite level; and the biogas system provided with a methane fermentation tank, a desulfurization column and a the biogas conditioning apparatus.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种沼气调理方法,能够有效利用二氧化碳并稳定沼气中甲烷浓度达到或高于一定水平的沼气调节装置和沼气系统。解决方案:提供了沼气调节方法,包括 将生物气体引入到设置有具有导电微生物载体的调节部分的生物气体调节装置中,向导电微生物载体施加电势以将二氧化碳 - 甲烷平衡系统转移到甲烷形成侧并执行调节以稳定 甲烷浓度在一定水平以上; 设置有导电性微生物载体的沼气调节装置,生物气体入口和生物气体出口,具有施加电位的电位施加电极,用于将电位施加到导电微生物载体上,以将平衡转移到甲烷形成侧,并进行调节 稳定甲烷浓度在一定水平以上; 设置有甲烷发酵罐,脱硫塔和沼气调节装置的沼气系统。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Microbial treatment system
    • 微生物处理系统
    • JP2011212513A
    • 2011-10-27
    • JP2010080390
    • 2010-03-31
    • Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co LtdObihiro Univ Of Agriculture & Veterinary Medicine三井造船株式会社国立大学法人帯広畜産大学
    • TAKAHASHI JUNICHIUMETSU KAZUTAKAHAMAMOTO OSAMUHISAYOSHI YOSHINORISAITO MASAHIRONAKAMURA YUKIO
    • C02F3/10C02F3/28
    • Y02E50/343Y02W10/15
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a microbial treatment system for efficiently applying anaerobic treatment to organic wastewater containing organic matter with a low content of the suspended substance (SS) to form useful methane gas or the like usable as fuel or the like.SOLUTION: A solution to be treated low in the content of SS is mixed with a conductive carrier permitting the adhesion of methane producing bacteria being an anaerobic microorganism to keep the capacity of the microorganism such as the methane producing bacteria and decomposing the organic matter in the solution to be treated by the microorganism such as the methane producing bacteria to produce useful gas such as methane gas. By this constitution, even if the solution to be treated is a liquid containing the organic matter with a low content of SS, it is subjected to methane fermentation treatment in a fermentation tank, for example, as a suspension mixed with conductive carbon powdery matter permitting the adhesion of the methane producing bacteria being the anaerobic microorganism. As a result, the methane producing bacteria adhere to the conductive carbon powdery matter to decompose the organic matter to thereby produce the methane gas.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种微生物处理系统,用于对具有低含量的悬浮物质(SS)的含有机物的有机废水进行厌氧处理以形成可用作燃料等的有用的甲烷气体等。微生物处理系统。 待处理SS含量低的溶液与导电载体混合,允许粘附作为厌氧微生物的甲烷生成细菌以保持微生物如产生甲烷的细菌的能力并将溶液中的有机物分解成 由诸如甲烷生成细菌的微生物处理以产生有用的气体,例如甲烷气体。 通过这种结构,即使待处理溶液是含有SS含量低的有机物的液体,也可以在发酵罐中进行甲烷发酵处理,例如作为混合有导电性碳粉末状物质的悬浮液 作为厌氧微生物的甲烷生成菌的粘附。 结果,生成甲烷的细菌粘附到导电性碳粉末物质上以分解有机物质,从而产生甲烷气体。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • System using fuel gas
    • 使用燃油的系统
    • JP2011213760A
    • 2011-10-27
    • JP2010080408
    • 2010-03-31
    • Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co LtdObihiro Univ Of Agriculture & Veterinary Medicine三井造船株式会社国立大学法人帯広畜産大学
    • TAKAHASHI JUNICHIUMETSU KAZUTAKAHAMAMOTO OSAMUSAITO MASAHIRONAKAMURA YUKIOHIRATA ASUKAMISAKI TAKUYA
    • C10L3/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system using a fuel gas, capable of always stably supplying a required amount of a fuel gas required for an apparatus using a fuel gas, in a state of being rich in a high-heat-quantity component.SOLUTION: The system using a fuel gas includes: a generation apparatus that generates a fuel gas containing a low-heat-quantity component as well as the high-heat-quantity component; and an apparatus using a fuel gas, which uses the gas of the high-heat-quantity component in the fuel gas as fuel, wherein a storage portion that stores a fuel gas is included between the generation apparatus and the apparatus using a fuel gas. The gas of the high-heat-quantity component used as fuel by the apparatus using a fuel gas can always be supplied to the apparatus using a fuel gas in a stable state by disposing a concentration apparatus that concentrates the gas of the high-heat-quantity component in the fuel gas in the store portion.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种使用燃料气体的系统,其能够在富含高热量成分的状态下始终稳定地供给使用燃料气体的设备所需的燃料气体所需量。 解决方案:使用燃料气体的系统包括:产生含有低热量成分的燃料气体和高热量成分的发生装置; 以及使用燃料气体中的高热量成分的气体作为燃料的燃料气体的设备,其中存储燃料气体的储存部分包括在生成装置和使用燃料气体的装置之间。 通过使用燃料气体的设备用作燃料的高热量组分的气体总是可以通过设置浓缩装置来提供给使用燃料气体的稳定状态的装置,该浓缩装置将高热量组分的气体浓缩, 存储部中的燃料气体中的数量成分。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Molded salt for feed and method for producing the same
    • 用于饲料的模制盐及其生产方法
    • JP2011205942A
    • 2011-10-20
    • JP2010075996
    • 2010-03-29
    • Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd三井造船株式会社
    • NAKAMURA YUKIOONO YUTAKAHAMAMOTO OSAMUKATO HIROSHINISHIOKA SHUNICHIRO
    • A23K1/00A23K1/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a molded salt for feed utilizing table salt recovered from food processing residue, having high strength, and inhibited from formation of peroxide; and to provide a method for producing the molded salt for feed.SOLUTION: The molded salt for feed is obtained by: heating a salt composition comprising table salt separated from food processing residue, and crude protein; and compressing and solidifying the heated salt composition. The molded salt for feed contains ≥10 meq/kg of organic oxidation-reduction substance as an oxidation-reduction equivalent weight, and contains 0.1-10 wt.% of the crude protein. The method for producing a molded salt for feed comprises: heating a salt composition to 50-110°C before being charged in a mold, or heating the salt composition to 50-110°C after being charged; thereafter compressing and solidifying the composition under the pressure of 0.1-10 kg/cm(0.01-1 MPa); and molding the solidified composition.
    • 要解决的问题:提供利用食品加工残渣回收的食盐的饲料成型盐,强度高,抑制过氧化物形成; 并提供一种生产用于饲料的模制盐的方法。溶液:用于饲料的模制盐通过以下方法获得:加热包含从食品加工残余物分离的食盐的盐组合物和粗蛋白质; 并压缩和固化加热的盐组合物。 用于饲料的成型盐含有≥10meq/ kg的作为氧化还原当量的有机氧化还原物质,并且含有0.1-10重量%的粗蛋白质。 制备用于饲料的模制盐的方法包括:在将盐组合物加入到模具中之前将盐组合物加热至50-110℃,或者在将盐组合物加入之后将其加热至50-110℃; 然后在0.1-10kg / cm(0.01-1MPa)的压力下压制和固化组合物; 并模塑固化的组合物。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Bioreactors
    • 生物反应器
    • JP2008093585A
    • 2008-04-24
    • JP2006279319
    • 2006-10-12
    • Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd三井造船株式会社
    • UCHIYAMA SHUNICHISAITO MASAHIROYAMAZAKI TOSHISUKEHAMAMOTO OSAMUTAKAOKA KAZUENAKAMURA YUKIO
    • C02F3/34C02F1/461C02F3/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bioreactor which makes nitrite and further carries out co-denitrification with ammonia by controlling the electrode potential of a microbe electrode carried with ammonia oxidation bacteria. SOLUTION: The bioreactor includes a liquid to be treated introduction part 100 for introducing a liquid containing ammonia nitrogen, a treated liquid discharge part 101, a nitrogen gas exhaust part 102, and an air introduction part 103, and is equipped a reactor 10 with a pair of electrodes having a microbe-carrying electrode 104 carrying the ammonia oxidation bacteria and co-denitrification bacteria and a counter electrode 105 carrying the ammonia oxidation bacteria producing nitrite nitrogen from ammonia nitrogen and the co-denitrification bacteria producing nitrogen from ammonia nitrogen on the microbe-carrying electrode 104, wherein the pair of electrodes 104 and 105 is charged with a potential a reaction producing nitrite nitrogen from ammonia nitrogen to make it progress, and for developing no reaction producing nitrate nitrogen occur. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种生物反应器,其通过控制携带氨氧化细菌的微生物电极的电极电位使得亚硝酸盐进一步与氨共脱氮。 解决方案:生物反应器包括用于引入含有氨氮的液体的处理液引入部100,处理液排出部101,氮气排出部102和空气导入部103,并配备有反应器 10具有一对电极,其具有携带氨氧化细菌和共脱氮细菌的微生物携带电极104和携带氨氧化细菌从氨氮产生亚硝酸氮的对电极105以及由氨氮产生氮的共脱氮细菌 在微生物携带电极104上,其中一对电极104和105带有从氨氮产生亚硝酸盐氮的反应的电位,使其进行,并且不发生产生硝酸盐氮的硝酸盐的反应。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT