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1. 发明专利

JP2005087979A Methane fermentation process and methane fermentation system 有权
标题翻译：甲烷发酵过程和甲烷发酵体系
公开(公告)号：JP2005087979A
公开(公告)日：2005-04-07
申请号：JP2003329281
申请日：2003-09-22
申请人： Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd , National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology , Junichi Takahashi , Kazutaka Umetsu , 三井造船株式会社 , 一孝梅津 , 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 , 潤一高橋
发明人： NOZAKI TAKESHI , NEGISHI AKIRA , KASHIWABARA TAKENORI , KATO TORU , KATO TAKESHI , TAKAHASHI JUNICHI , UMETSU KAZUTAKA , HAMAMOTO OSAMU , MISAKI TAKUYA , MATSUMOTO NAMI
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B01D61/44 , C02F1/461 , C02F1/469 , C02F11/04 , C05F3/00 , C05F7/00 , C05F9/00 , C05F17/00 , C10L3/06
CPC分类号： Y02A40/205 , Y02A40/213 , Y02A40/214 , Y02E50/343 , Y02W30/43 , Y02W30/47
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of efficiently removing salts and heavy metals from methane fermentation liquid, when treating organic waste by methane fermentation to recycle as compost or the like. SOLUTION: In this methane fermentation process, organic waste is subjected to methane fermentation treatment, fermentation liquid is subjected to electrodialysis treatment and/or electrodeposition treatment. Preferably, an oxidation-reduction potentiometer, a sulfide ion detector, or a pH electrode is provided in a preceding stage of the electrodialysis or electrodeposition treatment. After adjusting an oxidation-reduction state and/or hydrogen ion concentration of the fermentation liquid, the electrodialysis or electrodeposition treatment is performed. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种从甲烷发酵液中有效地除去盐和重金属的方法，当通过甲烷发酵处理有机废物以作为堆肥等再循环时。解决方案：在甲烷发酵过程中，对有机废物进行甲烷发酵处理，对发酵液进行电渗析处理和/或电沉积处理。优选在电渗析或电沉积处理的前一阶段提供氧化还原电位计，硫化物离子检测器或pH电极。调整发酵液的氧化还原状态和/或氢离子浓度后，进行电渗析或电沉积处理。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

2. 发明专利

JP2006101831A Method for producing hydrogen 有权
标题翻译：生产氢的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2006101831A
公开(公告)日：2006-04-20
申请号：JP2004296521
申请日：2004-10-08
申请人： Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd , National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology , 三井造船株式会社 , 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
发明人： NOZAKI TAKESHI , NEGISHI AKIRA , KASHIWABARA TAKENORI , KATO TORU , KATO TAKESHI , TAKAHASHI JUNICHI , UMETSU KAZUTAKA , HAMAMOTO OSAMU , ONO JUNJI , WATANABE MASAO , MATSUMOTO NAMI
IPC分类号： C12P3/00 , C01B3/02
CPC分类号： Y02P20/134
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for industrially advantageously produce hydrogen gas from biomass. SOLUTION: The method for producing hydrogen is characterized by comprising bringing an anaerobically fermented liquid at or below pH 5.5 into contact with acting electrodes at -0.35V(silver-silver chloride electrodes potential reference) or more basely polarized ones that carry microorganisms. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：待解决的问题：提供一种在工业上有利地从生物质产生氢气的方法。解决方案：生产氢气的方法的特征在于包括使等于或低于pH 5.5的厌氧发酵液体与-0.35V（银 - 氯化银电极电位参考）的作用电极或携带微生物的基极极化的。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

3. 发明专利

JP2010022957A System for disposing of co2 and system for recovering methane 审中-公开
标题翻译：二氧化碳处理系统和甲烷回收系统
公开(公告)号：JP2010022957A
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：JP2008188391
申请日：2008-07-22
申请人： Chikoji Gakuen , Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd , National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology , Obihiro Univ Of Agriculture & Veterinary Medicine , 三井造船株式会社 , 国立大学法人帯広畜産大学 , 学校法人智香寺学園 , 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
发明人： KATO TORU , KATO TAKESHI , NEGISHI AKIRA , NOZAKI TAKESHI , UCHIYAMA SHUNICHI , WATANABE HIROAKI , UMETSU KAZUTAKA , TAKAHASHI JUNICHI , HAMAMOTO OSAMU , MISAKI TAKUYA , MARUMOTO TAKAYUKI
IPC分类号： B01J19/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system for disposing of CO
2 and a system for recovering methane that enable effective use of CO
2 that may cause global warming and recovery of methane.
SOLUTION: The system for disposing of CO
2 and the system for recovering methane are characterized by comprising a CO
2 injection apparatus for injecting CO
2 into an underground void of an abandoned mine, an abandoned oil field and the like, a hydrogen source injection apparatus for injecting a hydrogen source into the underground void and a recovery apparatus for recovering on the ground the methane gas generated by injecting the CO
2 and the hydrogen source from the CO
2 injection apparatus and the hydrogen source injection apparatus respectively to the underground void.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种用于处理CO 2 的系统和用于回收甲烷的系统，其能够有效地使用可能导致全球变暖的CO 2 回收甲烷。解决方案：用于处理CO 2 的系统和用于回收甲烷的系统的特征在于包括用于注射CO 2的CO 2 注射装置， SB>进入废弃矿井，废弃油田等的地下空隙，用于将氢源注入地下空隙的氢源注入装置和用于在地面上回收通过注入CO产生的甲烷气体的回收装置和SBP 2注射装置的氢源以及氢源注入装置分别用于地下空隙。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

4. 发明专利

JP2009065940A Method for culturing microorganism and apparatus for culturing microorganism 审中-公开
标题翻译：培养微生物的方法和培养微生物的装置
公开(公告)号：JP2009065940A
公开(公告)日：2009-04-02
申请号：JP2007240050
申请日：2007-09-14
申请人： Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd , National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology , 三井造船株式会社 , 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
发明人： UCHIYAMA SHUNICHI , KATO TORU , KATO TAKESHI , NOZAKI TAKESHI , NEGISHI AKIRA , MIYAZAKI YOKO , HAMAMOTO OSAMU
IPC分类号： C12N1/00 , C12M1/00
CPC分类号： C12M23/38 , C12M25/02 , C12M25/08
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for culturing microorganisms and an apparatus for culturing microorganisms capable of stably promoting the culture by directly eliminating a culture-inhibiting factor (substance) causing the hindrance of culture.
SOLUTION: The microorganism culture method comprises the inclusion of a conductive material composed of conductive fibers and/or conductive particles in a medium and the application of voltage to the conductive material. The apparatus for culturing microorganisms includes an incubator body 100, an electrode 2 composed of a woven or nonwoven fabric made of a conductive fiber, placed in the incubator body 100 and supporting microorganisms, and a medium 5. The apparatus further includes a culture inhibiting substance elimination means obtained by dispersing an oxidation reduction substance capable of mutually converting the oxidation type-reduction type by electrochemical means in the incubator body 100, donating electrons to an oxidation-type substance contacting or positioned close to the electrode 2 by voltage application and reducing the culture inhibiting substance by reacting the culture inhibiting substance with a reduction-type substance formed by the donation of electrons.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：待解决的问题：提供一种培养微生物的方法和用于培养能够通过直接消除引起培养障碍的培养抑制因子（物质）来稳定地促进培养的微生物的装置。解决方案：微生物培养方法包括在介质中包含由导电纤维和/或导电颗粒组成的导电材料并向导电材料施加电压。用于培养微生物的装置包括培养箱体100，由导电纤维制成的织造或非织造织物构成的电极2，放置在培养箱体100和支持微生物中以及培养基5.该装置还包括培养抑制物质通过将能够通过电化学方式相互转化为氧化还原型的氧化还原物质分散在培养箱体100中而获得的消除手段，通过施加电压向与电极2接近或定位的氧化型物质提供电子，通过使培养抑制物质与通过电子的供给而形成的还原型物质反应而形成培养抑制物质。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

5. 发明专利

JP2006159112A Microorganism carrying battery combined electrolyzer, and electrolytic method using the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：携带电池组合电解质的微生物和使用该电解质的电解方法
公开(公告)号：JP2006159112A
公开(公告)日：2006-06-22
申请号：JP2004355678
申请日：2004-12-08
申请人： Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd , National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology , 三井造船株式会社 , 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
发明人： NOZAKI TAKESHI , NEGISHI AKIRA , KASHIWABARA TAKENORI , KATO TORU , KATO TAKESHI , TAKAHASHI JUNICHI , UMETSU KAZUTAKA , HAMAMOTO OSAMU , ONO JUNJI , WATANABE MASAO , MATSUMOTO NAMI
IPC分类号： C02F3/34 , B01D53/38 , B01D53/50 , B01D53/52 , B01D53/81 , C02F1/461 , C02F3/10 , H01M8/16
CPC分类号： Y02A50/2358 , Y02E60/527 , Y02W10/15
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus which advantageously performs hydrogen sulfide treatment (desulfurization), organic waste water treatment and nitrogen removing treatment. SOLUTION: A battery combined electrolyzer has a membrane electrode conjugant equipped with a microorganism carrying porous electrode 1, a counter electrode 2 coming into contact with an oxidizing substance and a diaphragm 3 held between the porous electrode 1 and the counter electrode 2 and has a means for supplying/discharging liquid or/and gas to/from each of both electrodes. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种有利地进行硫化氢处理（脱硫），有机废水处理和脱氮处理的装置。解决方案：电池组合电解器具有装有携带多孔电极1的微生物，与氧化物质接触的对电极2和保持在多孔电极1和对电极2之间的隔膜3的膜电极共轭体，以及具有用于向/从每个两个电极供应/排出液体或/和气体的装置。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

6. 发明专利

JP2011212599A Heat exchanger having battery function, and methane fermentation treatment system using the same 有权
标题翻译：具有电池功能的热交换器和使用其的甲烷发酵处理系统
公开(公告)号：JP2011212599A
公开(公告)日：2011-10-27
申请号：JP2010083552
申请日：2010-03-31
申请人： Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd , National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology , Obihiro Univ Of Agriculture & Veterinary Medicine , 三井造船株式会社 , 国立大学法人帯広畜産大学 , 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
发明人： TAKAHASHI JUNICHI , UMETSU KAZUTAKA , KATO TORU , NOZAKI TAKESHI , NEGISHI AKIRA , KATO TAKESHI , HAMAMOTO OSAMU , MIYAZAKI YOKO , SAITO MASAHIRO
IPC分类号： C02F11/04 , C02F11/02 , H01M8/16
CPC分类号： Y02E50/343 , Y02E60/527 , Y02W10/27
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat exchanger having a battery function capable of effectively utilizing the heat value possessed by a methane fermentation solution obtained by methane fermentation treatment, especially a methane fermentation solution obtained by a high-temperature methane fermentation method and an ultrahigh-temperature methane fermentation method and capable of recovering even electric power, and a methane fermentation treatment system using the same.SOLUTION: When an aerobic treatment substance is thrown in a methane fermentation tank in order to perform methane fermentation treatment, a diaphragm is provided between bipolar partition plates on the upstream side of the methane fermentation tank and an anaerobic treatment solution is supplied to one side divided by the diaphragm of the methane fermentation tank as a negative pole active substance while an aerobic treatment substance is supplied to the other side as a positive pole active substance to raise the temperature of the aerobic treatment substance by the anaerobic treatment solution. In the heat exchanger thus constituted having the battery function, heat exchange is performed between the methane fermentation solution obtained by the methane fermentation treatment being anaerobic treatment and the aerobic treatment substance before the aerobic treatment substance is thrown in the methane fermentation tank.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种具有能够有效利用由甲烷发酵处理得到的甲烷发酵液所具有的热值的电池功能的热交换器，特别是通过高温甲烷发酵法和超高温甲烷发酵法得到的甲烷发酵液温度甲烷发酵方法，能够恢复均匀的电力，以及使用其的甲烷发酵处理系统。解决方案：当甲烷发酵罐中有氧处理物质被投入进行甲烷发酵处理时，在甲烷发酵罐上游侧的双极分隔板和厌氧处理液供给到作为负极活性物质的甲烷发酵罐隔膜的一侧，同时将好氧处理物质供给到另一侧作为正极活性物质提高好氧处理物质的温度由厌氧处理液组成。在具有电池功能的热交换器中，在通过厌氧处理的甲烷发酵处理得到的甲烷发酵液与好氧处理物质之间进行热交换，在需氧处理物质被投入到甲烷发酵罐中之前。

7. 发明专利

JP2011049068A Bio-fuel cell 审中-公开
标题翻译：生物燃料电池
公开(公告)号：JP2011049068A
公开(公告)日：2011-03-10
申请号：JP2009197224
申请日：2009-08-27
申请人： Chikoji Gakuen , Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd , National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology , Obihiro Univ Of Agriculture & Veterinary Medicine , 三井造船株式会社 , 国立大学法人帯広畜産大学 , 学校法人智香寺学園 , 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
发明人： TAKAHASHI JUNICHI , UMETSU KAZUTAKA , KATO TORU , NOZAKI TAKESHI , NEGISHI AKIRA , KATO TAKESHI , UCHIYAMA SHUNICHI , WATANABE HIROAKI , HAMAMOTO OSAMU , MISAKI TAKUYA
IPC分类号： H01M8/16
CPC分类号： Y02E60/527
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bio-fuel cell that more effectively utilizes energy originated from a living thing by supplying treatment liquid after microorganism treatment also to a positive electrode as well as a negative electrode. SOLUTION: The bio-fuel cell includes the positive electrode and the negative electrode through a separator, and a bio-active material-contained liquid to be supplied to the positive electrode is a treated liquid after aerobic microorganism treatment, and the bio-active material-contained liquid to be supplied to the negative electrode is a treated liquid after anaerobic microorganism treatment. Preferably, a positive electrode chamber and a negative electrode chamber are adjoined through the separator, and each of the electrode chambers includes an inlet and an outlet of the bio-active material-contained liquid, and the positive electrode chamber includes the positive electrode immersed in the bio-active material, and the negative electrode chamber includes the negative electrode immersed in the bio-active material. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种生物燃料电池，其通过将微生物处理后的处理液也用于正极和负极，更有效地利用来自生物的能量。解决方案：生物燃料电池通过隔板包括正电极和负电极，供应到正电极的生物活性材料容纳液体是需氧微生物处理后的处理液，生物燃料电池供给负极的含活性物质的液体是厌氧微生物处理后的处理液。优选地，正极室和负极室通过隔板相邻，并且每个电极室包括含生物活性材料的液体的入口和出口，正极室包括浸没在正极室中的正电极生物活性物质和负极室包括浸渍在生物活性物质中的负极。版权所有（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT

8. 发明专利

JP2011049067A Carbon electrode 审中-公开
标题翻译：碳电极
公开(公告)号：JP2011049067A
公开(公告)日：2011-03-10
申请号：JP2009197223
申请日：2009-08-27
申请人： Chikoji Gakuen , Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd , National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology , Obihiro Univ Of Agriculture & Veterinary Medicine , 三井造船株式会社 , 国立大学法人帯広畜産大学 , 学校法人智香寺学園 , 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
发明人： TAKAHASHI JUNICHI , UMETSU KAZUTAKA , KATO TORU , NOZAKI TAKESHI , NEGISHI AKIRA , KATO TAKESHI , UCHIYAMA SHUNICHI , WATANABE HIROAKI , HAMAMOTO OSAMU , MISAKI TAKUYA , TAKAOKA KAZUE , NAKAMURA YUKIO
IPC分类号： H01M4/96 , H01G11/22 , H01G11/24 , H01G11/40 , H01M8/16
CPC分类号： Y02E60/527
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a carbon electrode consisting of a carbon fiber assembly having a high graphitization degree and a large specific surface area. SOLUTION: The carbon electrode is made of a carbon fiber assembly of which the ratio (P 1 /P 2 ) of a peak intensity (P 1 ) at 1,590 cm -1 and the peak intensity (P 2 ) at 1,350 cm -1 in Raman spectral spectrum is 0.85 or more, and the BET specific surface area using a nitrogen gas is ≥400 m 2 /g, or a carbon fiber assembly of which the half width of 002 diffraction peak in an X-ray diffraction peak is ≤2.8° and the BET specific surface area using a nitrogen gas is ≥400 m 2 /g. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供由具有高石墨化度和大比表面积的碳纤维组合物构成的碳电极。解决方案：碳电极由峰值强度（P 1）的比率（P 1 / P 2 ）的碳纤维组件），在拉曼光谱谱中，在1,350cm -1 / s的峰强度（P 2 ）为0.85 以上，使用氮气的BET比表面积为≥400m2 / SP / g，X射线衍射峰的002衍射峰的半值宽度为 ≤2.8°，使用氮气的BET比表面积为≥400m2 / SP / g。版权所有（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT

9. 发明专利

JP2007024511A Method and apparatus for precision flow rate measurement of gas mixture 有权
标题翻译：气体混合精度流量测量方法与装置
公开(公告)号：JP2007024511A
公开(公告)日：2007-02-01
申请号：JP2005202597
申请日：2005-07-12
申请人： National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology , 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
发明人： AMANO MASATSUGU , NOZAKI TAKESHI , KATO TAKESHI , NEGISHI AKIRA , KATO TORU
IPC分类号： G01F1/00 , G01F25/00 , G01K17/00 , G01N25/20
CPC分类号： Y02E60/50
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To precisely measure the power generation efficiency of a fuel cell by calibrating a mass flowmeter for a gas mixture, using a precise flow controller, by finding a high-precision correction factor, and by calibrating precisely a gas composition analyzer. SOLUTION: The precise flow controllers 1, 2, 3 are constituted to precisely measure the mass flow rates of gases A, B, C by a balance, and calibrates measured data of the flowmeters provided in supply pipes for the respective gases, at a real time, based on the measured data. The gas mixture from the each precise flow controller mixed in a mixer 7 is measured by the mass flowmeter 9 of thermal type or the like, and measured data therein are calibrated by a data with the flow rate of the each gas supplied from the each precise flow controller added by an adder 15, in this instrument for measuring precise flow rate of gas mixture. A valve 14 is also controlled thereby in the precise flow controller. The correction factor CF for the mass flowmeter is further obtained based on the calibration data, to be used as the precise mass flowmeter for the gas mixture in the field or the like. The gas composition analyzer can be calibrated by using the precise flow controllers 1, 2, 3 for the respective gases. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：通过校准气体混合物的质量流量计来精确测量燃料电池的发电效率，使用精确流量控制器，通过找到高精度校正因子，并通过精确校准气体组成分析仪。
解决方案：精密流量控制器1,2,3构成为通过平衡精确地测量气体A，B，C的质量流量，并校准在各气体的供给管中提供的流量计的测量数据，在实时的基础上测量数据。在混合器7中混合的每个精密流量控制器的气体混合物通过热式等的质量流量计9测量，其中的测量数据通过数据进行校准，其中每个气体从每个精确的流量控制器由加法器15添加，用于测量气体混合物的精确流量。因此，也可以在精密流量控制器中控制阀14。基于校准数据进一步获得用于质量流量计的校正因数CF，以用作现场气体混合物的精确质量流量计等。气体成分分析仪可以通过使用各种气体的精确流量控制器1,2,3来进行校准。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

10. 发明专利

JP2006145341A Gas-sampling method and gas sampler 有权
标题翻译：气体采样方法和气体采样器
公开(公告)号：JP2006145341A
公开(公告)日：2006-06-08
申请号：JP2004334647
申请日：2004-11-18
申请人： National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology , 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
发明人： KATO TORU , KATO TAKESHI , AMANO MASATSUGU , NOZAKI TAKESHI , NEGISHI AKIRA
IPC分类号： G01N1/22 , G01F1/34 , G01F1/50 , G01F1/704 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： Y02E60/525
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To perform the sampling of a definite amount of gas, regardless of the kind of gas, and to perform accurate analysis of a gas composition and the measurement of the flow rate of the gas. SOLUTION: The sampling gases (a), (b) and (c) from inlet ports 2, 3 and 4 and the standard gas from an inlet port 5 are supplied to an inlet gas switching device 1 so as to be changed over mutually and the gas from an outlet 6 is sucked by a pump 13 to be introduced into a sonic nozzle 11. A dilution gas and a tracer gas are introduced into the upstream part of the sonic nozzle, and the pressure difference between both gases is measured by pressure gauges G1 and G2, while changes in the sampling amount due to the pressure at a sampling point is corrected on the basis of measured pressure. The gas discharged from the pump 13 is guided to the QMS or composition analyzing/metering device 17, such as FTIR or the like, provided outside of a thermostatic tank 16 that is a gas sampling unit via a needle valve 15 to perform the analysis of a composition and the measurement of the flow rate. The standard gas for use in calibration can be supplied between the needle valve 15 and the composition analyzing/metering device 17. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：不管气体的种类如何，对一定量的气体进行取样，并且对气体组成和气体流量的测量进行精确的分析。
解决方案：来自进口2,3和4的取样气体（a），（b）和（c）和来自进口5的标准气体被供给到入口气体切换装置1以便改变并且来自出口6的气体被泵13吸引以被引入声波喷嘴11.稀释气体和示踪气体被引入到声波喷嘴的上游部分中，并且两种气体之间的压力差是通过压力计G1和G2测量，同时基于测量压力校正由采样点处的压力引起的采样量的变化。从泵13排出的气体被引导到QMS或成分分析/计量装置17（例如FTIR等），其通过针阀15设置在作为气体取样单元的恒温槽16外部，以进行分析组成和流量的测量。可以在针阀15和组合物分析/计量装置17之间提供用于校准的标准气体。版权所有：（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

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