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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Azaperylenes as organic semiconductors
    • 亚萘基作为有机半导体
    • US20090101890A1
    • 2009-04-23
    • US11919605
    • 2006-05-03
    • Frank BienewaldBeat SchmidhalterUlrich BerensHans Jurg Kirner
    • Frank BienewaldBeat SchmidhalterUlrich BerensHans Jurg Kirner
    • H01L51/00C07D471/04H01L51/40C07D409/14
    • C09B5/028C07D471/06H01L51/0067H01L51/0069H01L51/0071H01L51/0072H01L51/0512H01L51/0541H01L51/5012Y10S428/93
    • A novel semiconductor device comprises an azaperylene organic semiconductor of the formula I (I) wherein each of R1, R2, R3 and R4 independently is selected from H, unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted alkenyl, unsubstituted or substituted alkynyl, unsubstituted or substituted aryl, halogen, Si(RH)3, XR6; or one or more of R1 and R2, R2 and R3, R3 and R4, together with the carbon atoms they are bonding to, form a saturated or unsaturated, unsubstituted or substituted carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring; R5 is OR7, SR7, NR7R8, unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted alkenyl, unsubstituted or substituted alkynyl, or unsubstituted or substituted aryl; R6 is Si(R11)3, unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted alkenyl, unsubstituted or substituted alkynyl, unsubstituted or substituted aryl; R7 is H, unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted alkenyl, unsubstituted or substituted alkynyl, unsubstituted or substituted aryl; X is O, S, NR8; Rδ is H, unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted alkenyl, unsubstituted or substituted alkynyl, unsubstituted or substituted aryl, R11 being C1-C20-alkyl or -alkoxy.
    • 一种新颖的半导体器件包括式I(I)的氮杂伯有机半导体,其中R1,R2,R3和R4各自独立地选自H,未取代或取代的烷基,未取代或取代的烯基,未取代或取代的炔基,未取代或取代的 芳基,卤素,Si(RH)3,XR6; 或R 1和R 2,R 2和R 3,R 3和R 4中的一个或多个与它们键合的碳原子一起形成饱和或不饱和的未取代或取代的碳环或杂环; R5是OR7,SR7,NR7R8,未取代或取代的烷基,未取代或取代的烯基,未取代或取代的炔基,或未取代或取代的芳基; R6是Si(R11)3,未取代或取代的烷基,未取代或取代的烯基,未取代或取代的炔基,未取代或取代的芳基; R 7为H,未取代或取代的烷基,未取代或取代的烯基,未取代或取代的炔基,未取代或取代的芳基; X是O,S,NR8; Rdelta是H,未取代或取代的烷基,未取代或取代的烯基,未取代或取代的炔基,未取代或取代的芳基,R11为C1-C20烷基或 - 烷氧基。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Merocyanine derivatives
    • 梅花菁衍生物
    • US08044058B2
    • 2011-10-25
    • US12715839
    • 2010-03-02
    • Barbara WagnerFrank BienewaldHeinz WollebOlof WallquistBernd HerzogThomas EhlisJürg Haase
    • Barbara WagnerFrank BienewaldHeinz WollebOlof WallquistBernd HerzogThomas EhlisJürg Haase
    • A61K31/517A61K31/445A61K31/16
    • A61K8/498A61K8/4913A61K8/494A61Q17/04
    • Disclosed is the use of merocyanine derivatives of formula Q is hydrogen; C1-C22alkyl; —OH; —OR7; —NR7R8; or —N═R9; R1 is hydrogen; C1-C22alkyl; —OR7, —SR7; —NR7R8; C1-C22alkyl; C2-C12 alkenyl; C2-C12alkinyl; C3-C12cycloalkyl; C3-C12cycloalkenyl; C7-C12aralkyl; C1-C12heteroalkyl, C2-C11heteroaralkyl; C6-C10aryl; or C1-C9heteroaryl; R4 is cyano; COR7, COOR7; CONR7R8; SO2(C6-C12)aryl; C2-C12alk-1-enyl; C3-C12cycloalk-1-enyl; C2-C12alk-1-inyl; C2-C12heteroalkyl; C3-C5heterocycloalkyl; C6-C10aryl; or C1-C9heteroaryl; R5 is —COR7; —COOR7; —OR7; —SR7, —NHR7, —NR7R8; C1-C22alkyl; C2-C12alkenyl; C2-C12alkinyl; C3-C12cycloalkyl; C3-C12cycloalkenyl; C7-C12aralkyl; C1-C12alkylphenyl; C1-C12alkoxy-C6-C10aryl; C1-C12heteroalkyl; C2-C11heteroaralkyl; C3-C12cycloheteroalkyl; C6-C10aryl; C1-C12alkoxy-C6-C10aryl; or C1-C9heteroaryl; R6 is hydrogen; C1-C22alkyl; C1-C22alkoxy; or COR7; R7 and R8 independently from each other are hydrogen; C1-C22alkyl; C2-C12alkenyl; C2-C12alkinyl; C3-C12cycloalkyl; C3-C12cycloalkenyl; —(CH2)tCOOH; C7-C12aralkyl; C1-C12heteroalkyl; C2-C11heteroaralkyl; C6-C10aryl; C1-C9heteroaryl; Si—R10R11R12; Si(OR10)(OR11)(OR12); SiR10(OR11)(OR12); SiR10R11(OR12); —(CH2)u—O—(CH2)v—SiR10R11R12; or a radical X-Sil; t, u and v, independently from each other are a number from 1 to 5; R9 is a (C1-C6)alkylidene radical; R10, R11, R12 independently form each other are C1-C22alkyl; X is a linker; for protecting of human hair and skin against the damaging effect of UV radiation.
    • 披露式Q的部花青衍生物的用途是氢; C 1 -C 22烷基; -哦; -OR7; -NR7R8; 或-N = R9; R1是氢; C 1 -C 22烷基; -OR7,-SR7; -NR7R8; C 1 -C 22烷基; C 2 -C 12烯基; C 2 -C 12炔基; C 3 -C 12环烷基; C3-C12环烯基; C7-C12芳烷基; C 1 -C 12杂烷基,C 2 -C 11杂芳烷基; C6-C10芳基; 或C 1 -C 9杂芳基; R4是氰基; COR7,COOR7; CONR7R8; SO2(C6-C12)芳基; C2-C12烷-1-烯基; C 3 -C 12环烯-1-烯基; C2-C12alk-1-inyl; C 2 -C 12杂烷基; C3-C5杂环烷基; C6-C10芳基; 或C 1 -C 9杂芳基; R5为-COR7; -COOR7; -OR7; -SR 7,-NHR 7,-NR 7 R 8; C 1 -C 22烷基; C 2 -C 12烯基; C 2 -C 12炔基; C 3 -C 12环烷基; C3-C12环烯基; C7-C12芳烷基; C 1 -C 12烷基苯基; C 1 -C 12烷氧基-C 6 -C 10芳基; C 1 -C 12杂烷基; C 2 -C 11杂芳烷基; C 3 -C 12环杂烷基; C6-C10芳基; C 1 -C 12烷氧基-C 6 -C 10芳基; 或C 1 -C 9杂芳基; R6是氢; C 1 -C 22烷基; C1-C22烷氧基; 或COR7; R 7和R 8彼此独立地是氢; C 1 -C 22烷基; C 2 -C 12烯基; C 2 -C 12炔基; C 3 -C 12环烷基; C3-C12环烯基; - (CH 2)t COOH; C7-C12芳烷基; C 1 -C 12杂烷基; C 2 -C 11杂芳烷基; C6-C10芳基; C1-C9杂芳基; Si-R10R11R12; Si(OR10)(OR11)(OR12); SiR10(OR11)(OR12); SiR10R11(OR12); - (CH 2)u -O-(CH 2)v -SiR 10 R 11 R 12; 或基团X-Sil; t,u和v彼此独立地为1至5的数; R9是(C1-C6)亚烷基; R 10,R 11,R 12彼此独立地为C 1 -C 22烷基; X是一个连接子; 用于保护人的头发和皮肤免受紫外线辐射的破坏作用。