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1. 发明授权

US4146559A Cycloaliphatic diamines 失效
标题翻译：循环泵
公开(公告)号：US4146559A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-27
申请号：US827767
申请日：1977-08-25
申请人： Manfred Bock , Rudolf Braden , Josef Pedain
发明人： Manfred Bock , Rudolf Braden , Josef Pedain
IPC分类号： C07C215/14 , C07C67/00 , C07C209/00 , C07C209/26 , C07C209/52 , C07C211/36 , C07C213/00 , C07C217/08 , C07D295/02 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/32 , C07C87/40 , C07C87/28
CPC分类号： C07D295/02 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/3234
摘要： Compounds are disclosed which correspond to the general formula: ##STR1## in which N AND M WHICH ARE THE SAME OR DIFFERENT HAVE THE VALUES 0, 1 OR 2,R, r.sub.1 and R.sub.2 which are the same or different, represent hydrogen or CH.sub.3 -groupsAnd either(a) R.sub.3 and R.sub.5 represent hydrogen and R.sub.4 and R.sub.6 represent hydrogen, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl group, or a cycloalkyl group with 5 to 8 carbon atoms,Or(b) R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 independently represent C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl groups, or cycloalkyl groups containing 5 to 8 carbon atoms,Or(c) R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 together and R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 together, in conjunction with the nitrogen atom, form a heterocyclic C.sub.4 -C.sub.6 ring which may be interrupted by oxygen and/or nitrogen and which may be substituted by alkyl groups and/or hydroxyl alkyl groups with 1 to 4 carbon atoms.These compounds are produced by hydrogenating the corresponding diketones in the presence of ammonia or a primary or secondary aliphatic or cycloaliphatic amine.

2. 发明授权

US4101578A Cycloaliphatic triamines 失效
标题翻译：环脂族三胺
公开(公告)号：US4101578A
公开(公告)日：1978-07-18
申请号：US778632
申请日：1977-03-17
申请人： Manfred Bock , Josef Pedain , Rudolf Braden
发明人： Manfred Bock , Josef Pedain , Rudolf Braden
IPC分类号： C07C265/14 , C07C20060101 , C07C67/00 , C07C209/00 , C07C209/26 , C07C209/48 , C07C211/18 , C07C241/00 , C07C87/02
CPC分类号： C07C405/00
摘要： This invention relates to new cycloaliphatic triamines which are valuable intermediate products for synthetic resins, above all for lightfast and weather resistant polyurethane resins and in particular for solvent-free or low solvent polyurethane lacquers.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及新的脂环族三胺，它们是合成树脂的有价值的中间产物，尤其是耐光和耐候性聚氨酯树脂，特别是无溶剂或低溶剂聚氨酯漆。

3. 发明授权

US4481345A Process for the production of combinations of organic polyisocyanates and at least partly blocked polyamines, the combinations obtainable by this process and their use for the production of lacquers, coating or sealing compositions 失效
标题翻译：用于生产有机多异氰酸酯和至少部分封闭的多胺的组合的方法，可通过该方法获得的组合及其用于生产漆，涂料或密封组合物的用途
公开(公告)号：US4481345A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-06
申请号：US583918
申请日：1984-02-27
申请人： Klaus Nachtkamp , Manfred Bock , Reinhard Halpaap , Josef Pedain
发明人： Klaus Nachtkamp , Manfred Bock , Reinhard Halpaap , Josef Pedain
IPC分类号： C09K3/10 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/32 , C08G18/65 , C09D175/00 , C09D175/02 , C09D175/04 , C08G18/38
CPC分类号： C08G18/3256 , C08G18/10
摘要： Process for the production of water-hardenable compositions of organic polyisocyanates and polyamines containing at least partly blocked amino groups present as ketimines, the combinations essentially representing mixtures and optionally reaction products containing urea groups by mixing the organic polyisocyanates with the polyamines in such quantities that the equivalent ratio of isocyanate groups to blocked and free amino groups is between about 0.9:1 and 4:1 and reacting any free amino groups present with some of the isocyanate groups in the polyisocyanate to form ureas, characterized in that the polyamines containing at least partly blocked amino groups used are mixtures comprising(a) from about 50 to 95 amine equivalent percent of organic compounds which are free from primary and secondary amino groups and which contain at least two ketimine groups corresponding to the following formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents an alkyl or cycloalkyl radical and R.sup.2 represents hydrogen or an alkyl or cycloalkyl radical or in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 form a cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon radical together with the two carbon atoms of the ketimine group and(b) from about 5 to 40 amine equivalent percent of organic compounds which are free from primary and secondary amino groups and which contain at least two ketimine groups of which one corresponds to the formula ##STR2## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are as defined above, the other ketimine group(s) present correspond(s) to the formula shown in (a).
摘要翻译：用于生产有机多异氰酸酯和含有至少部分封闭的胺基的多胺的水可硬化组合物作为酮亚胺存在的方法，所述组合基本上代表混合物和任选的含有尿素基团的反应产物，通过将有机多异氰酸酯与多胺混合，异氰酸酯基与封端和游离氨基的当量比为约0.9:1至4:1，并使与多异氰酸酯中存在的一些异氰酸酯基团存在的任何游离氨基反应形成脲，其特征在于，含有至少部分使用的封闭氨基是包含（a）约50至95胺当量百分比的不含伯和仲氨基并且含有至少两个对应于下式的酮亚胺基的有机化合物的混合物：其中R 1表示烷基或环烷基，R 2表示氢或a n烷基或环烷基，或其中R1和R2与酮亚胺基团的两个碳原子一起形成脂环族烃基，和（b）约5至40胺当量百分比的不含伯和仲氨基的有机化合物并且其包含至少两个酮亚胺基，其中一个对应于式（Ia）其中R 1和R 2如上所定义的式“IMAGE”，其它酮亚胺基与（a）所示的式表示。

4. 发明授权

US4870152A Process for the production of compounds containing isocyanurate groups and olefinic double bonds and their use as binders 失效
标题翻译：用于生产含有异氰脲酸酯基和烯属双键的化合物的方法及其作为粘合剂的用途
公开(公告)号：US4870152A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-26
申请号：US262623
申请日：1988-10-26
申请人： Jurgen Meixner , Manfred Bock , Josef Pedain , Manfred Schonfelder
发明人： Jurgen Meixner , Manfred Bock , Josef Pedain , Manfred Schonfelder
IPC分类号： C07D251/34 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/67 , C08G18/72 , C08G18/79 , C08G18/81 , C09D175/00 , C09D175/14
CPC分类号： C08G18/672 , C07D251/34 , C08G18/4216 , C08G18/4238 , C08G18/792 , C08G18/8175
摘要： Binders which are hardenable by radiation or peroxides and are useful in coating compositions are compounds containing isocyanurate groups and olefinic double bonds produced by the reaction of components (a), (b) and (c) wherein(a) is a polyisocyanate component containing isocyanurate polyisocyanates which is(i) N,N',N"-tris-(isocyanatohexyl)-isocyanurate alone or in admixture with its higher homologs containing more than one isocyanurate ring or(ii) mixtures of the polyisocyanates (i) with up to 40 NCO-equivalent-%, based on the total component (a), of other polyisocyanates containing aliphatically or cycloaliphatically bound isocyanate groups;(b) is an olefinically unsaturated alcohol component comprising at least one hydroxyalkyl ester of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid; and(c) is a polyol component consisting essentially of a polyester polyol having an OH value of 80 to 350 based on (i) an acid component, of which at least 80 carboxyl equivalent-% is adipic acid, isophthalic acid or a mixture of both and (ii) a polyhydroxy component of which at least 70 hydroxyl equivalent-% is hexane-1, 6-diol;wherein component (c) amounts to 20 to 150% by weight, based on the weight of component (b), and the reaction is carried out at with an NCO:OH equivalent ratio maintained at 0.9:1 to 1.1:1, and wherein components (b) and (c) are reacted with the polyisocyanate component in any order or in admixture.
摘要翻译：通过辐射或过氧化物可硬化并且可用于涂料组合物的粘合剂是含有通过组分（a），（b）和（c）反应生成的异氰脲酸酯基团和烯属双键的化合物，其中（a）是含有异氰脲酸酯的多异氰酸酯组分多异氰酸酯，其是单独的或与其含有多于一个异氰脲酸酯环的较高同系物混合的（i）N，N'，N“ - 三 - （异氰酸根合己基） - 异氰脲酸酯的多异氰酸酯，或（ii）多异氰酸酯（i）基于总组分（a），含有脂族或环脂族结合的异氰酸酯基团的其它多异氰酸酯的40NCO当量％; （b）是包含至少一种丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸的羟烷基酯的烯属不饱和醇组分; 和（c）是基于（i）酸组分的羟值为80至350的聚酯多元醇组成的多元醇组分，其中至少80羧基当量 - ％是己二酸，间苯二甲酸或两者和（ii）多羟基组分，其中至少70个羟基当量 - ％是己烷-1,6-二醇; 其中组分（c）基于组分（b）的重量计为20至150重量％，并且以保持在0.9:1至1.1:1的NCO:OH当量比进行反应，其中组分（b）和（c）以多异氰酸酯组分的任何顺序或混合物反应。

5. 发明授权

US4777220A Process for the production of prepolymers containing isocyanate groups, prepolymers produced by this process and their use 失效
标题翻译：用于生产含异氰酸酯基团的预聚物的方法，通过该方法制备的预聚物及其用途
公开(公告)号：US4777220A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-11
申请号：US151866
申请日：1988-02-03
申请人： Reinhard Halpaap , Manfred Bock , Josef Pedain , Gerhard Klein , Dieter Arlt
发明人： Reinhard Halpaap , Manfred Bock , Josef Pedain , Gerhard Klein , Dieter Arlt
IPC分类号： C08G18/10 , C08G18/12 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/65 , C08G18/66 , C08G18/73 , C08G18/75 , C09D175/00 , C09D175/06
CPC分类号： C08G18/756 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/12 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/4202 , C08G18/664 , C08G18/735
摘要： The present invention is directed to a process for the production of prepolymers containing free tertiary isocyanate groups by reacting(a) an organic diisocyanate containing one isocyanate group attached to a primary aliphatic carbon atom and an isocyanate group attached to a tertiary aliphatic or cycloaliphatic carbon atom with(b) a polyester polyol having a molecular weight of 800 to 12,000 and a hydroxyl functionality of 2 to 6 at an NCO/OH equivalent ratio of 1.6:1 to 2:1 to provide prepolymers having a molecular weight of about 1000 to 3000 and an NCO content of about 4 to 12%.The present invention is also directed to the prepolymers containing free isocyanate groups obtained by this process and to their use for the production of polyurethane lacquers and coatings.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过使（a）含有连接到伯脂肪族碳原子上的一个异氰酸酯基团和连接到叔脂族或脂环族碳原子上的异氰酸酯基团的有机二异氰酸酯反应生产含游离叔异氰酸酯基团的预聚物的方法与（b）分子量为800〜12000，羟基官能度为2〜6，聚酯多元醇的NCO / OH当量比为1.6:1〜2:1，得到分子量约为1000〜3000的预聚物 NCO含量约为4〜12％。本发明还涉及通过该方法获得的含有游离异氰酸酯基团的预聚物及其用于生产聚氨酯漆和涂料的用途。

6. 发明授权

US4288586A Process for the preparation of polyisocyanates containing isocyanurate groups 失效
标题翻译：制备含有异氰脲酸酯基团的多异氰酸酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US4288586A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-08
申请号：US11465
申请日：1979-02-12
申请人： Manfred Bock , Josef Pedain , Wilhelm Slawyk
发明人： Manfred Bock , Josef Pedain , Wilhelm Slawyk
IPC分类号： B01J31/02 , C07B61/00 , C07D251/34 , C08G18/00 , C08G18/78 , C08G18/79 , C08G18/80 , C08G18/16
CPC分类号： C07D251/34 , C08G18/792 , C08G18/8061 , C08G2150/20
摘要： The present invention relates to a new process for the preparation of polyisocyanates containing isocyanurate groups by the partial trimerization of the isocyanate groups of 1-isocyanato-3,3,5-trimethyl-5-isocyanatomethyl-cyclohexane (also known as isophorone diisocyanate and abbreviated IPDI), using catalysts which accelerate the trimerization of isocyanate groups, characterized in that the catalysts used are quaternary hydroxyalkyl ammonium hydroxides containing at least one hydroxyalkyl group. The present invention also relates to the polyisocyanates containing isocyanurate groups produced according to this process and to their use, optionally in the form of products which are blocked with blocking agents for isocyanate groups, as isocyanate components for polyurethane lacquers.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过1-异氰酸酯基-3,3,5-三甲基-5-异氰酸甲酯基环己烷（也称为异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯）和缩写的异氰酸酯二异氰酸酯的异氰酸酯基部分三聚制备含有异氰脲酸酯基团的多异氰酸酯的新方法 IPDI），使用加速异氰酸酯基团三聚的催化剂，其特征在于所用的催化剂是含有至少一个羟烷基的季羟基烷基氢氧化铵。本发明还涉及根据该方法制备的含有异氰脲酸酯基团的多异氰酸酯基团及其用途，任选地以用于异氰酸酯基团的封闭剂封闭的产品形式，作为聚氨酯漆的异氰酸酯组分。

7. 发明授权

US4045462A Bicyclic triisocyanates 失效
标题翻译：双环三异氰酸酯
公开(公告)号：US4045462A
公开(公告)日：1977-08-30
申请号：US674014
申请日：1976-04-05
申请人： Manfred Bock , Walter Uerdingen , Josef Pedain
发明人： Manfred Bock , Walter Uerdingen , Josef Pedain
IPC分类号： C08G18/00 , C07C67/00 , C07C241/00 , C07C255/45 , C07C263/10 , C07C265/00 , C07C265/08 , C07C265/10 , C07C265/14 , C08G18/72 , C08G18/73 , C08G18/75 , C08L75/04 , C09D175/00 , C07C119/045
CPC分类号： C07C265/00 , C08G18/758
摘要： The instant invention is directed to new liquid bicycloaliphatic triisocyanates and to the use thereof as the isocyanate component in the production of polyurethane plastics by the known isocyanate-polyaddition process. The new triisocyanates are particularly suitable for use as the isocyanate component in low-solvent, light-stable two-component polyurethane lacquers.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及新的液体双环脂族三异氰酸酯，以及通过已知的异氰酸酯加聚方法在聚氨酯塑料生产中作为异氰酸酯组分的用途。新的三异氰酸酯特别适合用作低溶剂，轻质双组分聚氨酯漆中的异氰酸酯组分。

8. 发明授权

US06765111B1 Process for the production of polyisocyanates containing isocyanurate groups and their use 失效
标题翻译：用于生产含有异氰脲酸酯基团的多异氰酸酯的方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US06765111B1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-20
申请号：US08784875
申请日：1997-01-16
申请人： Josef Pedain , Manfred Bock , Carl-Gerd Dieris
发明人： Josef Pedain , Manfred Bock , Carl-Gerd Dieris
IPC分类号： C08G1820
CPC分类号： C08G18/792 , C07D251/34
摘要： The present invention is directed to a process for the production of polyisocyanates containing isocyanurate groups by trimerizing a portion of the isocyanate groups of hexamethylene diisocyanate using N,N,N-trialkyl-N-benzyl-quaternary ammonium hydroxides as the trimerization catalyst, terminating the trimerization reaction at the desired degree of trimerization by adding a catalyst poison and/or by thermally deactivating the catalyst and removing unreacted hexamethylene diisocyanate to a residual content of at most 0.2% by weight, characterized in that a) the hexamethylene diisocyanate used as starting material is freed from carbon dioxide to a residual content of less than 20 ppm (weight) and b) the catalyst is used in a quantity of less than about 0.03% by weight, based on the weight of the hexamethylene diisocyanate used. The present invention is also directed to the polyisocyanates containing isocyanurate groups obtained by this process and to their use, optionally blocked by blocking agents for isocyanate groups, as the isocyanate component for the production of polyisocyanate polyaddition products.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过使用N，N，N-三烷基-N-苄基季铵氢氧化物作为三聚催化剂使六亚甲基二异氰酸酯的一部分异氰酸酯基团三聚而制备含有异氰脲酸酯基团的多异氰酸酯的方法，通过加入催化剂毒物和/或通过使催化剂热失活并除去未反应的六亚甲基二异氰酸酯至残留含量至多为0.2重量％的三聚反应，其特征在于a）用作原料的六亚甲基二异氰酸酯是从二氧化碳释放到残留含量小于20ppm（重量），和b）催化剂的用量小于约0.03重量％，基于所用的六亚甲基二异氰酸酯的重量。本发明还涉及涉及通过该方法获得的含有异氰脲酸酯基团的多异氰酸酯及其用途，任选地被嵌段封端作为异氰酸酯基团的异氰酸酯组分，用于生产多异氰酸酯加聚产物。

9. 发明授权

US4485226A Process for the production of compounds containing isocyanurate groups and olefinic double bonds, the compounds obtainable by this process and their use as binders or binder component in coating compositions 失效
标题翻译：用于生产含有异氰脲酸酯基和烯属双键的化合物的方法，可通过该方法获得的化合物及其作为涂料组合物中的粘合剂或粘合剂组分的用途
公开(公告)号：US4485226A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-27
申请号：US606308
申请日：1984-05-02
申请人： Klaus Noll , Josef Pedain , Manfred Bock
发明人： Klaus Noll , Josef Pedain , Manfred Bock
IPC分类号： C07D251/34 , C08F299/06 , C08G18/79 , C08G18/81 , C09D4/00 , C09D175/00 , C09D175/14 , C08G18/32 , C08G18/67 , C08G18/80
CPC分类号： C08G18/8175 , C08F299/06 , C08G18/792 , C09D4/00
摘要： A process for the production of compounds which crosslink under the effect of high-energy radiation containing isocyanurate groups, olefinic double bonds, and, optionally, blocked or free isocyanate groups by reacting(i) isocyanurate-group-containing polyisocyanates which are based on aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic diisocyanates with(ii) compounds containing at least one isocyanate-reactive group and at least one olefinic double bond, such as hydroxyl-containing esters of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid with at least dihydric aliphatic alcohols having a molecular weight of from 62 to about 300,to form urethanes, the quantitative ratios between the reactants being selected so that for every free isocyanate group in component (i), the reaction mixture contains from about 0.9 to 1.5 hydroxyl groups of component (ii).The present invention also relates to the compounds prepared by this process and to the use of these compounds as the binder or a binder component in coating compositions crosslinkable by high-energy radiation.
摘要翻译：通过使（i）含有异氰脲酸酯基的多异氰酸酯（基于脂肪族）的异氰脲酸酯基团，烯属双键和任选的封闭或游离的异氰酸酯基团，在高能量辐射的作用下交联的化合物的方法和/或脂环族二异氰酸酯与（ii）含有至少一个异氰酸酯反应性基团和至少一个烯属双键的化合物，例如丙烯酸和甲基丙烯酸的含羟基酯与至少二元脂族醇的分子量为 62至约300，为了形成氨基甲酸酯，选择反应物之间的定量比例，使得对于组分（i）中的每个游离异氰酸酯基团，反应混合物含有组分（ii）的约0.9至1.5个羟基。本发明还涉及通过该方法制备的化合物以及这些化合物在通过高能量辐射可交联的涂料组合物中作为粘合剂或粘合剂组分的用途。

10. 发明授权

US4324879A Process for the preparation of polyisocyanates containing isocyanurate groups and the use thereof 失效
标题翻译：制备含有异氰脲酸酯基团的多异氰酸酯的方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US4324879A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-13
申请号：US151005
申请日：1980-05-19
申请人： Manfred Bock , Josef Pedain , Walter Uerdingen
发明人： Manfred Bock , Josef Pedain , Walter Uerdingen
IPC分类号： C07D251/34 , C08G18/00 , C08G18/79 , C08G18/80 , C08G18/20
CPC分类号： C07D251/34 , C08G18/792 , C08G18/8061 , C08G2150/20
摘要： The present invention is concerned with an improved process for the production of partially trimerized hexamethylene diisocyanate which yields isocyanurate isocyanates which have low viscosity and low monomer contents by the use of a quaternary ammonium hydroxide catalyst which is hydroxyalkyl substituted at its N atom.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及制备部分三聚的六亚甲基二异氰酸酯的改进方法，其通过使用在其N原子上被羟烷基取代的季铵氢氧化物催化剂得到具有低粘度和低单体含量的异氰脲酸酯异氰酸酯。

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