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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Refrigerator
    • 冰箱
    • US4343157A
    • 1982-08-10
    • US149324
    • 1980-05-13
    • Kiyoshi Hattori
    • Kiyoshi Hattori
    • F25B13/00F25B47/02
    • F25B47/025F25B2341/0011
    • A refrigerator comprising in which a trap is provided between the outlet of a liquid receptacle and the outlet of a cooler via a normally-closed valve, a flow passage for connecting the lower portion of said trap to the outlet of a condenser is provided, and a flow passage switching mechanism for shifting, when starting a defrosting operation, the inlet of said cooler from the admission port of a compressor to the discharge port thereof, and the inlet of said condenser from the discharge port of said compressor to the admission port thereof, and for switching said normally-closed valve to open state is provided. Said refrigerator further comprising a radiator connected at its inlet to the discharge port of said compressor, a water tank or a liquid tank in which said radiator is immersed, a heat receiver immersed in said water tank or liquid tank, and an ejector connected at its inlet to the discharge port of said compressor, at its outlet to the inlet of said cooler and at its suction port to the outlet of said heat receiver.
    • 一种冰箱,其特征在于,在液体容器的出口和冷却器的出口经由常闭阀之间设置有捕集器,设有用于将所述捕集器的下部与冷凝器的出口连接的流路, 流路切换机构,用于在开始除霜运转时将所述冷却器的入口从压缩机的入口排出到其排出口,并且将所述冷凝器的入口从所述压缩机的排出口移动到其入口 并且用于将所述常闭阀切换到打开状态。 所述冰箱还包括在其入口处连接到所述压缩机的排出口的散热器,浸没所述散热器的水箱或液体罐,浸入所述水箱或液体罐中的吸收器,以及连接在其上的喷射器 进口到所述压缩机的排放口,在其出口处到所述冷却器的入口,并且在其吸入口处连接到所述热接收器的出口。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Spindle control system
    • 主轴控制系统
    • US4206392A
    • 1980-06-03
    • US898696
    • 1978-04-21
    • Tokiji ShimajiriKiyoshi Hattori
    • Tokiji ShimajiriKiyoshi Hattori
    • B23Q5/20G05B19/23G05D3/00G05D3/12H02P3/04H02P3/08G05B19/28
    • G05B19/232G05B2219/42104G05B2219/43179
    • In a spindle control system in which a pulse coder is coupled with a spindle; a pulse train signal, derived from the pulse coder upon each rotation of the spindle through a predetermined rotational angle, is converted into an analog signal corresponding to the actual rotational speed of the spindle; and the analog signal is compared with a commanded speed signal to drive the spindle at the commanded speed. Upon application of a command for stopping the spindle at a predetermined position, a predetermined numerical value is set in an error register in accordance with a specified position signal from the pulse coder, the pulse train signal from the pulse coder is fed back to the error register, and the rotational position of the spindle is controlled with a signal corresponding to the content of the error register.
    • 在其中脉冲编码器与主轴联接的主轴控制系统中; 在主轴每转动预定旋转角度时从脉冲编码器导出的脉冲序列信号被转换为对应于主轴的实际转速的模拟信号; 并将模拟信号与指令速度信号进行比较,以指令速度驱动主轴。 在将主轴停止在预定位置的命令时,根据来自脉冲编码器的指定位置信号将预定数值设置在误差寄存器中,来自脉冲编码器的脉冲序列信号被反馈到误差 并且用对应于误差寄存器的内容的信号来控制主轴的旋转位置。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Position measurement apparatus and method and pattern forming apparatus and writing method
    • 位置测量装置和方法以及图案形成装置和书写方法
    • US20070024864A1
    • 2007-02-01
    • US11492843
    • 2006-07-26
    • Yuichi TachikawaKazumichi YasuiKiyoshi NakasoKiyoshi HattoriTsugiyuki OkuyaMakoto Mita
    • Yuichi TachikawaKazumichi YasuiKiyoshi NakasoKiyoshi HattoriTsugiyuki OkuyaMakoto Mita
    • G01B11/02
    • H01J37/3174B82Y10/00B82Y40/00G03F9/7092H01J2237/31793
    • A position measurement apparatus includes a movable stage structure, a measurement unit using a laser to measure a moved position of the stage and to output a corresponding measured value, a first filter configured to attenuate a first component of a certain frequency region of the measured value outputted by said measurement unit, a second filter connected in parallel with said first filter configured to attenuate a second component other than the certain frequency region of the measured value outputted by said measurement unit, a third filter connected in series to said second filter with the series connection of said second and third filters connected in parallel with the first filter, configured to attenuate the first component of said certain frequency region of the measured value outputted by said measurement unit, and a synthetic unit configured to combine an output of said first filter and an output of the series connection of the second and third filters and to thereby output a first combined value.
    • 位置测量装置包括可移动平台结构,使用激光测量台的移动位置并输出相应测量值的测量单元,被配置为衰减测量值的某个频率区域的第一分量的第一滤波器 由所述测量单元输出的与所述第一滤波器并联连接的第二滤波器被配置为衰减由所述测量单元输出的测量值的特定频率区域以外的第二分量;第三滤波器,其与所述第二滤波器串联连接, 与所述第一滤波器并联连接的所述第二和第三滤波器的串联连接,被配置为衰减由所述测量单元输出的测量值的所述特定频率区域的第一分量;以及合成单元,被配置为将所述第一滤波器的输出 以及第二和第三滤波器的串联连接的输出,从而输出 第一个合并价值。