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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Inverter apparatus comprising switching elements
    • 包括开关元件的逆变器装置
    • US07570502B2
    • 2009-08-04
    • US10565389
    • 2004-07-23
    • Yoshitaka SugawaraKatsunori AsanoMitsuru MatsukawaYoshifumi MinowaToshihiko Shikata
    • Yoshitaka SugawaraKatsunori AsanoMitsuru MatsukawaYoshifumi MinowaToshihiko Shikata
    • H02M7/5387
    • H02M7/521H02M1/32H02M1/38H02M2001/0012
    • A problem to be solved by the present invention is to eliminate variation in potential in a turn-off time period of each GTO element, and to stabilize a gate drawing current by surely performing the turn-off of the GTO element. In an inverter apparatus having a three-phase inverter configured to include paired GTO elements an inverter control portion has a simultaneous switching prevention function of delaying a turn-on operation of each of the GTO elements which correspond to phases other than a phase corresponding to an optional one of the GTO elements and also correspond to an electrode opposite to an electrode corresponding to the optional one of the GTO elements by a predetermined time in a case where a turn-on command signal for turning on each of the GTO elements is generated within a predetermined time period since the turn-off of the optional one of the GTO elements.
    • 本发明要解决的问题是消除每个GTO元件的关断时间段中的电位变化,并且通过可靠地执行GTO元件的关断来稳定栅极引出电流。 在具有配置为包括成对的GTO元件的三相逆变器的逆变器装置中,逆变器控制部具有同时切换防止功能,其延迟对应于除了相应于相同的相位之外的相位的每个GTO元件的接通操作 在GTO元件中可选的一个,并且在用于接通每个GTO元件的接通命令信号的情况下,也对应于与对应于GTO元件中的任选一个GTO元件的电极相对预定时间的电极 自从关闭任选的一个GTO元件以来的预定时间段。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Insulated gate semiconductor device
    • 绝缘栅半导体器件
    • US06342709B1
    • 2002-01-29
    • US09117997
    • 1998-08-11
    • Yoshitaka SugawaraKatsunori Asano
    • Yoshitaka SugawaraKatsunori Asano
    • H01L3300
    • H01L29/7811H01L29/0619H01L29/1095H01L29/1608H01L29/42368H01L29/7397H01L29/7809H01L29/7813
    • In a semiconductor device having a trench type insulated gate structure, in the case where a drift layer 2 of an n− conduction type has a high carrier density, when a high voltage is applied between a drain and a source in such a manner that a channel is not formed, the electric field strength of an insulator layer 9 below the trench type insulated gate is increased, thus causing breakdown. The withstand voltage of the semiconductor device is limited by the breakdown of the insulator layer 9, and it is difficult to realize high withstand voltage. In the characteristic of the present invention, a field relaxation semiconductor region 1 of a conduction type opposite to the conduction type of the drift layer 2 is formed within the drift layer 2 below the insulator layer 9 in the trench of the trench type insulated gate semiconductor device. Also, the thickness of a bottom portion of the insulator layer 9 provided in the trench of the trench type insulated gate semiconductor device is made significantly greater than the thickness of a lateral portion thereof.
    • 在具有沟槽型绝缘栅极结构的半导体器件中,在n型导电型漂移层2具有高载流子密度的情况下,当在漏极和源极之间施加高电压时, 通道不形成,沟槽型绝缘栅下方的绝缘体层9的电场强度增加,从而导致击穿。 半导体器件的耐电压受绝缘体层9击穿的限制,难以实现高耐压。在本发明的特征中,与导通相反的导电类型的场弛豫半导体区域1 在沟槽型绝缘栅半导体器件的沟槽中的绝缘体层9下方的漂移层2内形成漂移层2的类型。 此外,设置在沟槽型绝缘栅极半导体器件的沟槽中的绝缘体层9的底部的厚度显着大于其侧面部分的厚度。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Gate turn-off thyristor
    • 门极关断晶闸管
    • US20070120145A1
    • 2007-05-31
    • US10552268
    • 2004-04-07
    • Katsunori AsanoYoshitaka Sugawara
    • Katsunori AsanoYoshitaka Sugawara
    • H01L31/111
    • H01L29/1016H01L29/0615H01L29/0834H01L29/744
    • A mesa-type wide-gap semiconductor gate turn-off thyristor has a low gate withstand voltage and a large leakage current. Since the ionization rate of P-type impurities greatly increases at high temperatures when compared with that at room temperature, the hole implantation amount increases and the minority carrier lifetime becomes longer. Consequently, the maximum controllable current is significantly lowered when compared with that at room temperature. To solve these problems, a p-type base layer is formed on an n-type SiC cathode emitter layer which has a cathode electrode on one surface, and a thin n-type base layer is formed on the p-type base layer. A mesa-shaped p-type anode emitter layer is formed in the central region of the n-type base layer. An n-type gate contact region is formed sufficiently apart from the junction between the p-type anode emitter layer and the n-type base layer, and an n-type low-resistance gate region is so formed in the n-type base layer that it surrounds the anode emitter layer.
    • 台式宽间隙半导体栅极截止晶闸管具有低栅极耐受电压和较大的漏电流。 由于与高温下相比,P型杂质的电离率大大增加,所以空穴注入量增加,少数载流子寿命变长。 因此,与室温相比,最大可控电流显着降低。 为了解决这些问题,在单面表面具有阴极的n型SiC阴极发射极层上形成p型基极层,在p型基极层上形成薄的n型基极层。 在n型基极层的中心区域形成台状p型阳极发射极层。 与p型阳极发射极层和n型基极层之间的接合部充分地形成n型栅极接触区域,在n型基极层上形成n型低电阻栅极区域 它围绕阳极发射极层。