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1. 发明专利

JP2001200541A FACE OF SLOPE GREENING BASE MATERIAL UTILIZING VEGETATIVE CARBIDE AND GREENING METHOD 失效
公开(公告)号：JP2001200541A
公开(公告)日：2001-07-27
申请号：JP2000009106
申请日：2000-01-18
申请人： KAJIMA CORP , CHEMICAL GROUT CO
发明人： TAKASAGO HIROYUKI , TAKAYAMA HARUO , MATSUMOTO TAKAO
IPC分类号： E02D17/20
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a face of slope greening base material with its water retention ability and mineral supply ability improved by vegetative carbide. SOLUTION: Wood material, bamboo, chaff or the like is carbonized, subjected to a required granulation treatment and turned over to vegetative carbide, and a face of slope greening base material is adjusted to 2 to 30% by volume for the vegetative carbide plus 70 to 98% by volume for the natural and/or artificial soil. The water retention ability of the greening base material is adjusted by arbitrarily increasing or decreasing the ratio of the medium graded portion with a particle size of 5 to 10 mm to the open graded portion with a particle size of not less than 10 mm in response to the conditions of the face of slope to be greened, and the mineral supply ability of the greening base material is adjusted by varying the proportion of the fine graded portion not larger than 5 mm in particle size in the vegetable carbon.

2. 发明专利

JP2003019494A Water cleaning method and equipment utilizing planting base plate 审中-公开
标题翻译：水清洗方法和设备利用植物基板
公开(公告)号：JP2003019494A
公开(公告)日：2003-01-21
申请号：JP2001208538
申请日：2001-07-09
申请人： Kajima Corp , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： TAKASAGO HIROYUKI , YANAGI MASAYUKI , KUDO YOSHI , TANAKA TOSHIKI , YAMURA KOICHI , TORIYAMA TADAHARU
IPC分类号： A01G1/00 , A01G9/02 , A01G27/00 , C02F3/06 , C02F3/10 , C02F3/32
CPC分类号： Y02W10/15
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water cleaning method and equipment utilizing a planting base plate which is high in a root taking rate and is capable of stably maintaining high cleaning efficiency. SOLUTION: Fine-grained soil 15 which constitutes the planting base plates 10 is placed on a bottom wall 12 pierced with pores 13 through which root systems 17 of plants 26 can pass across middle-grained soil 14 larger than these pores 13. The planting base plate 10 is supported by immersing the bottom wall 12 in the water surface 4 and underwater pollutants are adsorbed and absorbed into the root systems 17 of the plants 16 grown in the water from the pores 13. Preferably a catalyst filter bed 6 for cleaning is arranged in the water below the planting base plate 10 to cause the root systems 17 of the plants 16 grown in the water from the planting base plate 10 to entangle with the filter bed 6. Further, preferably, the catalyst filter bed 6 for cleaning is disposed in the water in a channel-like waterway 2 so as to intersect with the longitudinal direction of the waterway and the planting base plate 10 is disposed on the water surface 4 on the filter bed 6 across the entire width of the waterway.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种利用种植基板的水分清洗方法和设备，该种植基板具有高的根吸收率并且能够稳定地保持高的清洁效率。解决方案：构成种植基板10的细粒土15被放置在刺穿有孔13的底壁12上，植物26的根系17可通过其穿过比这些孔13大的中粒土14。种植基板10通过将底壁12浸入水面4而被支撑，并且水下的污染物被吸附并吸收到从孔13生长在水中的植物16的根系17中。优选地，布置有用于清洁的催化剂过滤床6 在种植基板10的下方的水中，使来自种植基板10的水中生长的植物16的根系17与过滤床6缠结。此外，优选设置用于清洗的催化剂过滤床6 在通道状水路2的水中，与水路的长度方向相交，并且将植入基板10设置在滤床6的水面4上，整个宽度水路。

3. 发明专利

JP2000248553A REPAIRING SCENE SEEDING AND PLANTING CONSTRUCTION METHOD OF FACE OF SLOPE 失效
公开(公告)号：JP2000248553A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-12
申请号：JP5524199
申请日：1999-03-03
申请人： KAJIMA CORP
发明人： USAMI EIJI , TAKAYAMA HARUO , SAWADA HIROKI , MIZUTANI HITOSHI , TAKASAGO HIROYUKI , YAMADA YORIYUKI , YAMADA MISUGI
IPC分类号： E02D17/20
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To raise plants even in a thin soil thickness, to improve workability, and to execute a seeding and planting slope face excellent in a scene by covering a vegetation base widely arranged on the face of slope with a block-shaped water impermeable plate by leaving proper clearance. SOLUTION: A face of slope 1 is faired, and a vegetation base (soil) 2 capable of raising plants on the face of slope 1 is formed by spraying a vegetation base material mixed with seeds of the plants. A temporarily fastening pile 3 is arranged on the vegetation base 2, and a great part of a surface of the vegetation base 2 is covered with a block-shaped water impermeable plate 4 by leaving proper clearance 5 of about 10 to 150 mm, but the water impermeable plate 4 is previously fixed to a net-like structure 6, this is hung in the face of slope l, and an upper end part is locked and laid on the temporarily fastening pile 3. Thus, since moisture evaporation in the vegetation base can be restrained, the possibility of withering the plants by drying is reduced, and since a root extends in the vegetation base under the water impermeable plate, the plants grow even in a nonrooting place such as the face of slope is base rock and concrete.

4. 发明专利

JPH0956279A ARTIFICIAL FLOATING ISLAND 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH0956279A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-04
申请号：JP23783095
申请日：1995-08-24
申请人： KAJIMA CORP
发明人： HAYAMIZU KAZUHIKO , YANAGI MASAYUKI , TAKASAGO HIROYUKI , MATSUMURA JUNKO , MATSUTOMI TOSHIKO
IPC分类号： A01G31/00 , C02F3/32
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a simple artificial floating island capable of freely culturing not only aquatic plants but also land plants to improve the water quality and view of a lake, a pond or a river. SOLUTION: A tridimensionally assembled frame is divided into an upper layer space and a lower layer space. A water-permeable sheet or net 6 is spread on the bottom of the upper space in the frame, and the sidewalls of the upper space is surrounded with wall members. A lightweight culture soil 11 enhanced in a root region-tensing force and used for culturing a plant filled in the upper space, and a floating member 12 is attached to the lower space in the frame. The artificial floating island composed thus is floated on the surface of water in a state wherein a plant is cultured in the culture soil 11.

5. 发明专利

JP2012125196A Plant cultivation illumination/air conditioning unit, and plant cultivation facility 有权
标题翻译：植物培养照明/空调设备和植物培育设施
公开(公告)号：JP2012125196A
公开(公告)日：2012-07-05
申请号：JP2010280060
申请日：2010-12-16
申请人： Kajima Corp , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： TAKASAGO HIROYUKI , TAKEMASA YUICHI , GONDO TAKASHI , KATO MASAHIRO , KUDO YOSHI , NAGASAKI MASAHIRO , FUJITA HISAYA
IPC分类号： A01G7/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a plant cultivation illumination/air conditioning unit preventing nonuniformity of temperature, and making a suitable environment for plant raising while achieving energy saving.SOLUTION: This plant cultivation unit 1 includes an air supply chamber 13 of an air conditioner 5, a lighting system 3, and a cultivation bed 7 for arranging a plant body 9 thereon. The lighting system 3 is arranged above the cultivation bed 7, has a plurality of lighting pipes 11 as a light source, and is arranged with a plurality of the lighting pipes 11 with a gap on the plane. An ejection port 14 of the air supply chamber 13 is arranged above the lighting system 3, air is blown out from the ejection port 14 to the lower side through the gap, and the lighting system 3 is independent from the air supply chamber 13 to be vertically movable. The lighting pipe 11 is a fluorescent type or linear LED illuminator, using LED as a light source. A plurality of the plant cultivation units 1 are arranged in the chamber of plant cultivation facilities 10 in the perpendicular direction and the horizontal direction.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种防止温度不均匀的植物栽培照明/空调单元，并且在实现节能的同时为植物提供适当的环境。解决方案：该植物培养单元1包括空调5的供气室13，照明系统3和用于在其上布置植物体9的培养床7。照明系统3设置在栽培床7的上方，具有作为光源的多个照明管11，并且在平面上具有多个具有间隙的照明管11。空气供给室13的喷出口14配置在照明系统3的上方，空气从排出口14吹出到下侧，并且照明系统3独立于供气室13，垂直移动照明管11是使用LED作为光源的荧光型或线性LED照明器。在植物栽培设备10的室中沿垂直方向和水平方向布置多个植物栽培单元1。版权所有（C）2012，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2006043645A Catalyst for direct decomposition of lower hydrocarbon 有权
标题翻译：催化剂用于低碳氢化合物的直接分解
公开(公告)号：JP2006043645A
公开(公告)日：2006-02-16
申请号：JP2004231736
申请日：2004-08-06
申请人： Japan Steel Works Ltd:The , Kajima Corp , Asao Tada , 旭男多田 , 株式会社日本製鋼所 , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： TADA ASAO , TOGO YOSHITAKA , TAKASAGO HIROYUKI , NAKAMURA SATOSHI , ITO HIDEAKI
IPC分类号： B01J23/745 , C01B3/26 , C01B31/02 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： Y02E60/50
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a catalyst for direct decomposition of lower hydrocarbon which is friendly to environment and is economical. SOLUTION: The catalyst for direct decomposition of lower hydrocarbon is prepared by depositing iron on a surface of a carrier consisting essentially of silica (SiO 2 ) via covering of non-ferrous metal oxide. For example, after the carrier consisting essentially of silica is impregnated with a non-ferrous metal salt solution and then is dried and calcined, the carrier is impregnated with the mixed solution of the non-ferrous metal salt and an iron salt and then is dried and calcined. Preferably the non-ferrous metal oxide is alumina (Al 2 O 3 ). More preferably foamed glass is used as the carrier consisting essentially of silica. The foamed glass can be obtained as a bulk phase porous body, for example, by adding a foaming agent to pulverized matter of waste glass and performing melting and foaming. The foamed glass having higher ratio of continuous air pores compared to closed cells is desirable. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种直接分解对环境友好且经济的低级烃的催化剂。解决方案：通过覆盖有色金属氧化物，通过在基本上由二氧化硅（SiO 2 SB 2）组成的载体的表面上沉积铁来制备用于直接分解低级烃的催化剂。例如，在基本上由二氧化硅组成的载体用非铁金属盐溶液浸渍之后，将其干燥和煅烧，用非铁金属盐和铁盐的混合溶液浸渍载体，然后干燥并煅烧。优选地，有色金属氧化物是氧化铝（Al 2 SB 3 O 3 / SB 3）。更优选使用泡沫玻璃作为主要由二氧化硅组成的载体。作为体相多孔体，例如可以通过在废玻璃的粉碎物中添加发泡剂，进行熔融发泡而得到发泡玻璃。与闭孔相比，具有较高连续空气孔率的泡沫玻璃是理想的。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

7. 发明专利

JP2006290682A Method and catalyst reactor for producing nano-carbon 有权
标题翻译：用于生产纳米碳的方法和催化剂反应器
公开(公告)号：JP2006290682A
公开(公告)日：2006-10-26
申请号：JP2005114302
申请日：2005-04-12
申请人： Japan Steel Works Ltd:The , Kajima Corp , Kitami Institute Of Technology , 国立大学法人北見工業大学 , 株式会社日本製鋼所 , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： TADA ASAO , NAKAMURA SATOSHI , NAKAMURA TETSUSHIGE , KAKIHARA HAJIME , TOGO YOSHITAKA , KOSEKI KIKUO , TAKASAGO HIROYUKI
IPC分类号： C01B31/02 , B01J8/08
CPC分类号： C01B31/02 , B01J6/008 , B01J8/10 , B01J19/20 , B01J35/02 , B01J2208/00867 , B82Y30/00 , C01B3/26 , C01B32/05 , C01B32/15 , C01B32/164 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/1047 , C01B2203/1058 , Y10S977/842 , Y10S977/843
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To continuously and stably produce nano-carbon by a catalytic reaction using lower hydrocarbons as raw materials.
SOLUTION: The catalyst reactor has a screw feeder body 1a being a pressure reactor, a catalyst feeding parts 5,6,7 for introducing a catalyst 20 into the feeder body 1a, a lower hydrocarbon feeding parts 3, 4 for introducing the lower hydrocarbons into the feeder body 1a, a screw 1b for transporting the catalyst and the nano-carbon formed by the thermal decomposition of the lower hydrocarbons in the feeder body 1a, a solid sending-out part 10 for sending out the catalyst and the nano-carbon transported by the screw 1b to the outside of the feeder body 1a, and a gas sending-out part 11 for sending out unreacted lower hydrocarbons and hydrogen formed by the thermal decomposition to the outside of the feeder body 1a. The continuous reaction is performed efficiently at a constant conversion ratio by continuously discharging the nano-carbon growing with the elapse of time and used catalyst to the outside of the reactor and feeding the same amount of a virgin catalyst as that of the used catalyst.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：通过使用低级烃作为原料的催化反应来连续稳定地制造纳米碳。解决方案：催化剂反应器具有作为压力反应器的螺旋进料器主体1a，用于将催化剂20引入进料器主体1a的催化剂供给部5,6,7，用于引入低级烃进入给料体1a，用于输送催化剂的螺杆1b和通过进料器主体1a中的低级烃的热分解形成的纳米碳，用于送出催化剂和纳米级的固体发出部分10 通过螺杆1b输送到供给体1a的外部的气体输送部11和用于将未反应的低级烃和通过热分解形成的氢排出到供给体1a的外部的气体输出部11。通过将经过时间的纳米碳生长和使用的催化剂连续排出到反应器的外部并进料与使用的催化剂相同量的原始催化剂，以恒定的转化率进行连续反应。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

8. 发明专利

JP2004292705A Method for processing biodegradable plastic and processing system 有权
标题翻译：用于处理生物可降解塑料和加工系统的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2004292705A
公开(公告)日：2004-10-21
申请号：JP2003089212
申请日：2003-03-27
申请人： Kajima Corp , 鹿島建設株式会社
发明人： TOGO YOSHITAKA , TAKASAGO HIROYUKI , YOSHIDA TERUHIKO
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B02C17/00 , B29B17/04 , C08J11/10 , C08J11/16
CPC分类号： C08J11/105 , C08J11/16 , C08J2300/14 , Y02E50/343 , Y02W30/702 , Y02W30/705
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a processing method and system for efficiently decomposing biodegradable plastics with decreased energy consumption. SOLUTION: The processing system is provided with a bioreactor 9 having a reactor 10 containing a carrier 12 holding a methane-fermentation microorganism, a crusher 3 to finely crush the biodegradable plastic B to plastic granules D and introduce the granules to the reactor 10, and a slurry tank 7 storing a garbage-like organic slurry S and connected to the reactor 10. The plastic granules D are subjected to methane fermentation in the presence of the organic slurry S. Preferably, the plastic particles D and the organic slurry S are mixed with a mixing means 8 to a composition suitable for methane fermentation. More preferably, a decomposition tank 4 for decomposing the plastic granules D with an alkali K is placed between the crusher 3 and the mixing means 8. The alkali K is preferably ammonia. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够有效分解生物降解塑料的能量消耗降低的处理方法和系统。解决方案：处理系统设置有具有反应器10的生物反应器9，反应器10包含容纳甲烷发酵微生物的载体12，将生物可降解塑料B细粉碎成塑料颗粒D的破碎机3，并将颗粒引入反应器 10和存储垃圾状有机浆料S并连接到反应器10的浆料槽7.塑料颗粒D在有机浆料S的存在下进行甲烷发酵。优选地，塑料颗粒D和有机浆料 S与混合装置8混合成适用于甲烷发酵的组合物。更优选地，在破碎机3和混合装置8之间放置用于将塑料颗粒D用碱K分解的分解槽4.碱K优选为氨。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

9. 发明专利

JP2003261917A ARTIFICIAL INLAND DRY BEACH 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2003261917A
公开(公告)日：2003-09-19
申请号：JP2002066516
申请日：2002-03-12
申请人： TAISEI CORP , KAJIMA CORP
发明人： ODA YUKINOBU , UENO SEIZO , HAYASHI FUMIYOSHI , TAKASAGO HIROYUKI
IPC分类号： E02B3/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an artificial inland dry beach, in which a wet environment close to a natural inland dry beach is obtained, because moisture retention can be improved easily, sufficiently promoting the exchange of groundwater extensively over the whole inland dry beach. SOLUTION: In the artificial inland dry beach, which is composed of a high permeable material 1, in which groundwater is moved freely and a boundary with the offing 3 is partitioned by the shore 2 in the case of a low water and which contains an area section 11 consisting of a low permeable material 11a and delaying the movement of groundwater in the case of the low water, the area section 11 is arranged so that the shore direction is directed towards the high permeable direction that the exchange of groundwater can be promoted and the offshore direction is directed towards the low permeable direction that moisture retention can be maintained. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

10. 发明专利

JPH08322405A GARDENING OF TERRESTRIAL PLANT ON WATER 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH08322405A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-10
申请号：JP15550495
申请日：1995-05-31
申请人： KAJIMA CORP
发明人： HAYAMIZU KAZUHIKO , TAKASAGO HIROYUKI , MURAMATSU JUNKO
IPC分类号： A01G9/12 , A01G31/00
摘要： PURPOSE: To provide a method for gardening terrestrial plants on a water capable of freely planting various terrestrial plants in a two or three dimensional spread on the water for beatifying a park or a water side. CONSTITUTION: This method for gardening terrestrial plants on water comprises planting the roots of a terrestrial plant 2 to a light weight pot 1 loaded with a porous substances, floating the light weight pot planted with the terrestrial plant 2 so that its floor surface is positioned higher than the water level, installing a means for sucking water from the water surface by utilizing a capillary phenomenon and supplying it to the porous substance in the light weight pot, and grounding the terrestrial plane 2 over a shelf having a net shape 3A, 3B and spread over the space on the water surface from the vicinity of the light weight pot.

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