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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Process for making high stereoregular polypropylenes
    • 制备高立体规则聚丙烯的方法
    • US6096843A
    • 2000-08-01
    • US858498
    • 1997-05-19
    • Jun SaitoNaoshi KawamotoAkiko KageyamaYoshiyuki OogiKouichi Hatada
    • Jun SaitoNaoshi KawamotoAkiko KageyamaYoshiyuki OogiKouichi Hatada
    • C08F4/642C08F4/44C08F4/60C08F4/659C08F4/6592C08F8/00C08F10/06C08F110/06
    • C08F110/06C08F4/65904C08F4/65912C08F4/65927Y10S526/943
    • A process for the production of a high stereoregular polypropylene wherein(a) an isotactic pentad (m m m m) is 0.950 to 0.995,(b) a syndiotactic pentad (r r r r) is 0 to 0.01,(c) a different bond due to 2,1- and 1,3-insertions of propylene monomer is 0 to 0.3 mol %,(d) an absence of a terminal double bond is confirmed,(e) a weight average molecular weight (Mw) is 50,000 to 1,000,000 and(f) a ratio (Mw/Mn) of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) to a number average molecular weight (Mn) is 1.5 to 3.8, (a) to (d) being determined from .sup.13 C NMR spectra, comprising polymerizing propylene in the presence of hydrogen using a catalyst comprising a chiral transition metal compound and an aluminoxane, the transition metal compound being represented by the formula of Q(C.sub.5 H.sub.4-m R.sup.1.sub.m) (C.sub.5 H.sub.4-n R.sup.2.sub.n)MXY wherein (C.sub.5 H.sub.4-m R.sup.1.sub.m) and (C.sub.5 H.sub.4-n R.sup.2.sub.n) represent a substituted cyclopentadienyl group; m and n are an integer of 1 to 3; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may be the same or different and each represents an alkyl group of 1 to 20 carbons; Q is a group capable of crosslinking (C.sub.5 H.sub.4-m R.sup.1.sub.m) and (C.sub.5 H.sub.4-n R.sup.2.sub.n) and represents a divalent, hydrocarbyl radical, an unsubstituted silylene group or a hydrocarbyl-substituted silylene group; M represents a transition metal selected from the group consisting of titanium, zirconium, and hafnium; X and Y may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen, a halogen or a hydrocarbyl radical, and wherein said polymerization is performed by a slurry polymerization using an aliphatic hydrocarbon as a solvent or by a bulk polymerization using propylene as a solvent.
    • 一种制备高立构规则聚丙烯的方法,其中(a)全同立构五单元组(mmmm)为0.950-0.995,(b)间同立构五单元组(rrrr)为0至0.01,(c)由于2,1 - 和丙烯单体的1,3-插入为0〜0.3摩尔%,(d)不存在末端双键,(e)重均分子量(Mw)为50,000〜1,000,000,(f)a 重均分子量(Mw)与数均分子量(Mn)之比(Mw / Mn)为1.5至3.8,(a)至(d)由13 C NMR谱确定,包括在存在下聚合丙烯 使用包含手性过渡金属化合物和铝氧烷的催化剂的氢,所述过渡金属化合物由下式Q(C5H4-mR1m)(C5H4-nR2n)MXY表示,其中(C5H4-mR1m)和(C5H4-nR2n)表示 取代的环戊二烯基; m和n为1〜3的整数, R 1和R 2可以相同或不同,各自表示1〜20个碳的烷基; Q是能够交联的基团(C5H4-mR1m)和(C5H4-nR2n),代表二价烃基,未取代的亚甲硅烷基或烃基取代的亚甲硅烷基; M表示选自钛,锆和铪的过渡金属; X和Y可以相同或不同,各自表示氢,卤素或烃基,并且其中所述聚合通过使用脂族烃作为溶剂的淤浆聚合或通过使用丙烯作为溶剂的本体聚合进行。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Propylene-ethylene copolymer composition and process for producing the
same
    • 丙烯 - 乙烯共聚物组合物及其制备方法
    • US6005034A
    • 1999-12-21
    • US817850
    • 1997-04-30
    • Teruaki HayashidaShinei GimaKouichi HatadaOsamu KojimaKen ShimizuHirokazu NakajimaTakao NomuraYoshihiro KanomeTakeyoshi Nishio
    • Teruaki HayashidaShinei GimaKouichi HatadaOsamu KojimaKen ShimizuHirokazu NakajimaTakao NomuraYoshihiro KanomeTakeyoshi Nishio
    • C08F4/60C08F4/64C08F4/658C08F210/16C08F297/08C08L23/12C08F10/06C08F210/06
    • C08F297/083C08F210/16
    • A propylene-ethylene copolymer composition is obtained which has good moldability and an excellent balance of rigidity, toughness, and impact-strength. The composition has a melt flow rate of 10 to 300 g/10 minutes and is obtained by producing 60 to 95% by weight, based on the weight of whole polymer, of a propylene polymer having a melt flow rate (ASTM D1238) in the range of 100 to 1,000 g/10 minutes and having a ratio (Cf) of integrated values of the propylene polymer dissolved in o-dichlorobenzene at a temperature of lower than 112.degree. C., and a temperature of 112.degree. C. or higher, respectively, of 0.5 or less, by carrying out polymerization of propylene in the presence of a highly stereoregular catalyst and hydrogen in a polymerization step (I), and then producing 5 to 40% by weight, based on the weight of whole polymer, of an ethylene-propylene copolymer by feeding ethylene and propylene to the propylene polymer to react so that the content of ethylene becomes 30 to 80% by weight. Also provided is a propylene-ethylene copolymer composition comprising the composition mentioned above and a .alpha.-crystal and/or .beta.-crystal nucleator added therewith.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 02449 Sec。 371日期1997年04月30日 102(e)1997年4月30日PCT PCT 1996年8月30日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 08218 PCT 日期1997年3月6日获得了具有良好的成型性和刚性,韧性和冲击强度优异平衡的丙烯 - 乙烯共聚物组合物。 该组合物的熔体流动速率为10-300g / 10分钟,并且通过以全聚合物的重量计60至95重量%的丙烯聚合物的熔体流动速率(ASTM D1238)在 范围为100〜1000g / 10分钟,并且在低于112℃的温度和112℃或更高的温度下,溶解在邻二氯苯中的丙烯聚合物的积分值的比率(Cf) 分别为0.5以下,通过在聚合工序(I)中,在高度立体规则的催化剂和氢的存在下进行丙烯的聚合,然后以全聚合物的重量为基准计5〜40重量% 通过将乙烯和丙烯进料至丙烯聚合物进行反应以使乙烯含量为30至80重量%的乙烯 - 丙烯共聚物。 还提供了包含上述组合物和加入其中的α-结晶和/或β-晶核成核剂的丙烯 - 乙烯共聚物组合物。