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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Fluid-filled damper device
    • 流体填充阻尼器
    • US4635910A
    • 1987-01-13
    • US729177
    • 1985-05-01
    • Isao OzawaNoboru ItoMasaaki TakizawaYoshio OhtaKiyoteru Ijichi
    • Isao OzawaNoboru ItoMasaaki TakizawaYoshio OhtaKiyoteru Ijichi
    • B60K5/12F16F13/00F16F13/18F16F13/26F16M5/00
    • F16F13/26
    • A damper device including first and second support members, one of which is fixed to a support element and the other of which is fixed to a suspended element, an elastic block made of a deformable, elastic material for elastically coupling the two support members and a sealed space formed therein filled with a liquid. One partition member has its periphery fixed to the first support member and divides the sealed space into two chambers. The partition member has therein a member movable along a short distance. Fluid passages are formed in a wall portion of the first support member so as to communicate between the two chambers and to impart flow resistance to the liquid flowing therethrough. The partition member can be suspended to the first support member by an elastic sheet and be movable along the axial direction of the first support member. A solenoid is mounted on the inner wall of the first support member. When the solenoid is energized, the partition member can be fixed to the first support member. When the damper device is used in an engine suspension of a vehicle with vibrations of high frequency and small magnitude of vibration, relative movement of the first and second support members is damped by displacement of the movable member of the partition member. With low-frequency vibrations, vibrations having a relatively large magnitude are damped by the flow resistance of the liquid flowing through the fluid passages. When the engine is in the idling mode, the solenoid is deenergized, and the partition member is kept movable.
    • 一种阻尼器装置,包括第一和第二支撑构件,其中一个支撑构件固定到支撑元件,另一个固定到悬挂元件,弹性块由可变形的弹性材料制成,用于弹性地联接两个支撑构件和 其中填充有液体形成的密封空间。 一个分隔构件的周缘固定在第一支撑构件上,并将密封空间分成两个腔室。 分隔构件中具有可沿短距离移动的构件。 流体通道形成在第一支撑构件的壁部分中,以便在两个室之间连通并赋予流过其中的液体的流动阻力。 分隔构件可以通过弹性片悬挂到第一支撑构件并且可沿第一支撑构件的轴向移动。 螺线管安装在第一支撑构件的内壁上。 当螺线管通电时,分隔构件可固定到第一支撑构件。 当阻尼装置用于具有高频振动振动的车辆的发动机悬架中时,第一和第二支撑构件的相对运动通过分隔构件的可动构件的位移而被阻尼。 通过低频振动,具有相对较大幅度的振动被流过流体通道的液体的流动阻力阻尼。 当发动机处于怠速模式时,螺线管断电,分隔构件保持动作。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Cup dispenser
    • 杯子分配器
    • US4925058A
    • 1990-05-15
    • US261902
    • 1988-10-25
    • Isao Ozawa
    • Isao Ozawa
    • B65D83/00
    • B65D83/00Y10T428/24628
    • The cup dispenser is disposed of an opening or openings 1b formed on one side face of the casing 1 of the dispenser and a receiving container 4 attached to each opening 1b provided with a cup pusher 41 connected to a coil spring 42. The opening 1b is attached with a delivery opening 3 which incorporates a membrane or membranes 32 each having a circular opening 32a. The set of cups 7 received in the receiving container 4 can be pulled out one by one through the delivery opening 3.
    • 杯分配器设置有形成在分配器的壳体1的一个侧面上的开口或开口1b,以及附接到每个开口1b的接收容器4,该容器4设置有连接到螺旋弹簧42的杯推动器41。 附着有输送开口3,该输送开口3包括每个具有圆形开口32a的膜或膜32。 容纳在接收容器4中的一组杯7可以通过输送口3一个一个地拉出。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Molding
    • 成型
    • US4360549A
    • 1982-11-23
    • US242983
    • 1981-03-12
    • Isao OzawaYutaka NagaiYoshihiro Menjo
    • Isao OzawaYutaka NagaiYoshihiro Menjo
    • B60R13/04B32B3/30
    • B32B3/30B32B1/00B32B27/065B32B27/304B60R13/04Y10T428/233
    • In a molding composed of a molding body comprising a front surface, a bottom, a side portion and a hollow portion, and of an adhesive layer constituted at the bottom, the thin molding side portion extends along the front surface, and the bottom is provided with a projection which projects on one side or both sides of the bottom separate from the front surface and the molding side portion. When the front surface is pushed, the pushing force applied to the front surface produces the fulcrum of the bending moment at the molding side portion and the plane pressure from the fulcrum to the front surface in the direction towards the inside of the bottom, and at the same time the contact pressure applied to the point of action of force is distributed in the plane pressure distribution towards the front surface which attenuates from the peak value below the point of action of force to both sides gradually.
    • 在由包括前表面,底部,侧部和中空部分的成型体和由底部构成的粘合剂层构成的模制件中,薄模制侧部分沿着前表面延伸,并且底部设置 其突出部在底部的一侧或两侧突出,与前表面和模制侧部分隔开。 当前表面被推动时,施加到前表面的推力产生在模制侧部分处的弯矩的支点和从支点到前表面在朝向底部内侧的方向上的平面压力,并且在 施加到力作用点的接触压力同时分布在朝向前表面的平面压力分布中,其逐渐从低于作用力点的峰值衰减到两侧。