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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Pressure pulsations reducing compressor
    • 降低压缩机的压力脉动
    • US06149397A
    • 2000-11-21
    • US252631
    • 1999-02-19
    • Hideki MizutaniHiroaki KayukawaShigeki KanzakiKiyohiro Yamada
    • Hideki MizutaniHiroaki KayukawaShigeki KanzakiKiyohiro Yamada
    • F04B27/08F04B27/10F04B39/00F04B49/22F04B1/26
    • F04B39/0055F04B27/1036F04B49/225
    • In a variable displacement compressor of the invention, cylinder bores (111) and a crankcase (121) are formed in a housing, single-ended pistons (37) are fitted in the cylinder bores (111), and a cam plate (23) is provided in the crankcase (121). The displacement capacity of the compressor is varied by controlling the angle of inclination of the cam plate (23) in accordance with the difference between the internal pressure of the crankcase (121) and an suction pressure present on both sides of each single-ended piston (37). A dampening or muffler chamber (65) is provided downstream of an output channel (114) through which a refrigerant gas discharged from the cylinder bores (111) passes. A check valve (69) which opens and closes in accordance with a pressure difference between upstream and downstream sides of the output channel (114) is provided in the output channel (114), upstream of the muffler chamber (65). The present invention reduces the effects of pressure pulsations caused by the compression motion of the compressor and caused by the valve body of the open/close device hunting, has no bad effects on the external refrigerant circuit connected to the compressor, and increases the reliability of the lip seal.
    • 在本发明的可变排量压缩机中​​,在壳体中形成有气缸孔(111)和曲轴箱(121),单缸活塞(37)装配在气缸孔(111)中,凸轮板(23) 设置在曲轴箱(121)中。 通过根据曲轴箱121的内部压力与存在于每个单端活塞两侧的吸入压力之间的差异来控制凸轮板(23)的倾斜角来改变压缩机的排量 (37)。 在输出通道(114)的下游设置有阻尼或消声器室(65),从气缸孔(111)排出的致冷剂气体通过该输出通道114。 在消声器室(65)的上游,在输出通道(114)中设置有根据输出通道(114)的上游侧和下游侧之间的压力差打开和关闭的止回阀(69)。 本发明减少了由压缩机的压缩运动引起的由打开/关闭装置的阀体的阀体引起的压力脉动的影响对连接到压缩机的外部制冷剂回路没有不利影响,并提高了可靠性 嘴唇密封。