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1. 发明授权

US5106144A Seat slide device with rail-disconnection inhibiting mechanism 失效
标题翻译：座椅滑动装置，带有断路抑制机构
公开(公告)号：US5106144A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-21
申请号：US652874
申请日：1991-02-07
申请人： Hatsuo Hayakawa , Mikio Honma , Hidemasa Hirakui , Hideki Irie , Mikio Fujiwara
发明人： Hatsuo Hayakawa , Mikio Honma , Hidemasa Hirakui , Hideki Irie , Mikio Fujiwara
IPC分类号： B60N2/07 , B60N2/08
CPC分类号： B60N2/0875 , B60N2/071 , B60N2/0715 , B60N2/073 , B60N2/0818
摘要： A seat slide device for a motor vehicle is shown, which includes a seat slide latching mechanism by which an upper movable rail can be latched at a desired fore-and-aft position relative to a lower stationary rail and a rail-disconnection inhibiting mechanism by which undesired separation of the upper rail from the lower rail is prevented even when a great load is applied to the rails due to a vehicle collision of the like. Lock openings formed in the lower rail can be used for not only the seat slide latching mechanism but also the rail-disconnection inhibiting mechanism. Thus, the lower rail has a satisfied mechanical strength.
摘要翻译：示出了用于机动车辆的座椅滑动装置，其包括座椅滑动闩锁机构，通过该座椅滑动闩锁机构，上部可动轨道可以相对于下部固定轨道在期望的前后位置锁定，并且轨道断开禁止机构由即使由于车辆碰撞等而对轨道施加很大的负载，也防止了上轨道与下轨道的不期望的分离。形成在下轨道上的锁定开口不仅可用于座椅滑动闩锁机构，而且可用于轨道断开禁止机构。因此，下轨道具有满意的机械强度。

2. 发明授权

US5156438A Automotive seat assembly with safety mechanism 失效
标题翻译：汽车座椅总成配有安全机构
公开(公告)号：US5156438A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-20
申请号：US652061
申请日：1991-02-07
申请人： Hatsuo Hayakawa , Mikio Honma , Hidemasa Hirakui , Hideki Irie , Mikio Fujiwara
发明人： Hatsuo Hayakawa , Mikio Honma , Hidemasa Hirakui , Hideki Irie , Mikio Fujiwara
IPC分类号： B60N2/07 , B60N2/08
CPC分类号： B60N2/071 , B60N2/0715 , B60N2/0818 , B60N2/0875
摘要： A seat assembly for a motor vehicle is shown. The assembly comprises a lower rail secured to a floor of the vehicle; an upper rail slidably engaged with the lower rail; a base structure secured to the upper rail to move therewith; a seat cushion held by the base structure in a manner to pivot between a horizontal operative position and an upright inoperative position; a seat slide latching mechanism for latching the upper rail to the lower rail; a seat cushion latching mechanism for latching the seat cushion at both the horizontal operative and upright inoperative postions relative to the base structure; a latch cancelling mechanism incorporated with the seat cushion latching mechanism for cancelling the latched condition of the seat cushion when actuated; and a restraining mechanism incorporated with the latch cancelling mechanism. The restraining mechanism latches the upper rail to the lower rail when the latch cancelling mechanism is being actuated.
摘要翻译：示出了用于机动车辆的座椅组件。组件包括固定到车辆地板的下轨道; 可滑动地与下轨道接合的上轨道; 固定到上轨道的基座结构与其一起移动; 由基座结构以在水平操作位置和直立不工作位置之间枢转的方式保持的座垫; 用于将上轨道锁定到下轨道的座椅滑动闩锁机构; 座垫锁定机构，用于在相对于基座结构的水平操作和直立不操作位置处锁定座垫; 与所述座垫闭锁机构结合的闩锁取消机构，用于当致动时抵消所述座垫的锁定状态; 以及与闩锁抵消机构结合的约束机构。当闩锁取消机构被致动时，约束机构将上轨道闩锁到下导轨。

3. 发明授权

US5195802A Seat cushion latching device for automotive seat 失效
标题翻译：汽车座椅座垫锁紧装置
公开(公告)号：US5195802A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-23
申请号：US623497
申请日：1990-12-07
申请人： Hatsuo Hayakawa , Mikio Honma , Hidemasa Hirakui , Hideki Irie , Mikio Fujiwara
发明人： Hatsuo Hayakawa , Mikio Honma , Hidemasa Hirakui , Hideki Irie , Mikio Fujiwara
IPC分类号： B60N2/08 , B60N2/30 , B60N2/36 , B60N2/90
CPC分类号： B60N2/366
摘要： An automotive seat having a seat cushion latching device is disclosed, in which the changing of the seat cushion from an operative latched position to a folded latched position or vice verse is achieved by manipulating only one operation lever. The automotive seat comprises a seat cushion; a pivot mechanism for permitting the seat cushion to pivot between an operative position and a folded position with respect a fixed member; first and second strikers secured to spaced portions of the seat cushion; a base structure secured to the fixed member; a first latching mechanism installed in the base structure for latching the first striker when the seat cushion assumes the operative position; a second latching mechanism installed in the base structure for latching the second striker when the seat cushion assumes the folded position; an operation lever pivotally supported by the base structure; and a link mechanism linking the operation lever to both the first and second latching mechanisms so that a pivotal movement of the operation lever in a given direction cancels a latched condition of either one of the first and second latching mechanisms.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有座垫锁紧装置的汽车座椅，其中，通过仅操纵一个操作杆来实现座垫从操作闩锁位置到折叠闩锁位置或相反的改变。汽车座椅包括座垫; 用于允许座垫相对于固定构件在操作位置和折叠位置之间枢转的枢转机构; 第一和第二罢工者固定到座垫的间隔部分; 固定到所述固定构件的基部结构; 当所述座垫处于所述操作位置时，安装在所述基座结构中用于锁定所述第一撞针的第一闭锁机构; 第二闩锁机构，安装在所述基座结构中，用于当所述座垫呈现折叠位置时锁定所述第二撞针; 由所述基部结构枢转地支撑的操作杆; 以及连杆机构，其将操作杆连接到第一和第二闩锁机构，使得操作杆在给定方向上的枢转运动抵消第一和第二闩锁机构中的任一个的锁定状态。

4. 发明授权

US5158338A Automotive seat assembly 失效
标题翻译：汽车座椅总成
公开(公告)号：US5158338A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-27
申请号：US651022
申请日：1991-02-05
申请人： Hatsuo Hayakawa , Mikio Honma , Hidemasa Hirakui , Hideki Irie , Mikio Fujiwara
发明人： Hatsuo Hayakawa , Mikio Honma , Hidemasa Hirakui , Hideki Irie , Mikio Fujiwara
IPC分类号： B60N2/015 , B60N2/02 , B60N2/07 , B60N2/08 , B60N2/30 , B60N2/36 , B60N2/90
CPC分类号： B60N2/0292 , B60N2/01591 , B60N2/071 , B60N2/0715 , B60N2/0818 , B60N2/0875 , B60N2/3022 , B60N2/3047 , B60N2/3093 , B60N2/366
摘要： A seat assembly for a motor vehicle is shown which comprises a lower rail secured to a floor of the vehicle; an upper rail slidably engaged with the lower rail; a base structure secured to the upper rail to move therewith; a seat cushion held by the base structure in a manner to pivot between a horizontal operative condition and an upright inoperative condition; a seat slide latching mechanism for latching the upper rail to the lower rail, the seat slide latching mechanism having a first cancelling device which cancels the latched condition of the upper rail when actuated; a seat cushion latching mechanism for latching the seat cushion at both the horizontal operative and upright inoperative positions relative to the base structure, the seat cushion latching mechanism having a second cancelling device which cancels the latched condition of the seat cushion when actuated; and a latch cancel inhibiting mechanism which inhibits the actuation of one of the first and second cancelling devices when the other of the first and second cancelling devices is being actuated.
摘要翻译：示出了用于机动车辆的座椅组件，其包括固定到车辆的地板的下轨道; 可滑动地与下轨道接合的上轨道; 固定到上轨道的基座结构与其一起移动; 由基座结构以在水平操作状态和直立不工作状态之间枢转的方式保持的座垫; 座椅滑动闩锁机构，用于将上轨道锁定到下轨道，座椅滑动闩锁机构具有第一抵消装置，其在致动时抵消上轨道的锁定状态; 座垫闭锁机构，用于在相对于基座结构的水平操作和直立不工作位置处锁定座垫，座垫闭锁机构具有第二取消装置，其在致动时抵消座垫的锁定状态; 以及当所述第一和第二抵消装置中的另一个被致动时禁止所述第一和第二抵消装置中的一个的致动的闩锁取消禁止机构。

5. 发明授权

US5156437A Automotive seat assembly 失效
标题翻译：汽车座椅总成
公开(公告)号：US5156437A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-20
申请号：US652875
申请日：1991-02-07
申请人： Hatsuo Hayakawa , Mikio Honma , Hidemasa Hirakui , Hideki Irie , Mikio Fujiwara
发明人： Hatsuo Hayakawa , Mikio Honma , Hidemasa Hirakui , Hideki Irie , Mikio Fujiwara
IPC分类号： B60N2/07 , B60N2/08 , B60N2/30 , B60N2/90
CPC分类号： B60N2/0715 , B60N2/071 , B60N2/0818 , B60N2/0875
摘要： A seat assembly for a motor vehicle is shown, which comprises a lower rail secured to a floor of the vehicle; an upper rail slidably engaged with the lower rail; a base structure secured to the upper rail to move therewith; a seat cushion held by the base structure in a manner to pivot between a horizontal operative position and an upright inoperative position; a seat slide latching mechanism for selectively latching and unlatching the upper rail relative to the lower rail; a seat cushion latching mechanism for selectively latching and unlatching the seat cushion at the horizontal operative and upright inoperative positions relative to the base structure; and a control handle incorporated with both the seat slide latching mechanism and the seat cushion latching mechanism. The control handle is so arranged that only when the seat cushion assumes the upright inoperative position, a movement of the control handle in a given direction causes the seat slide latching mechanism to unlatch the upper rail from the lower rail.
摘要翻译：示出了用于机动车辆的座椅组件，其包括固定到车辆的地板的下轨道; 可滑动地与下轨道接合的上轨道; 固定到上轨道的基座结构与其一起移动; 由基座结构以在水平操作位置和直立不工作位置之间枢转的方式保持的座垫; 座椅滑动闩锁机构，用于相对于下轨道选择性地锁定和解锁上轨道; 座垫闭锁机构，用于在相对于基座结构的水平操作和直立不工作位置选择性地闩锁和解锁座垫; 以及与座椅滑动闩锁机构和座垫锁定机构两者结合的控制手柄。控制手柄的布置使得只有当座垫呈现直立的不工作位置时，控制手柄在给定方向上的移动才能使座椅滑动闩锁机构从下轨道解锁上轨道。

6. 发明授权

US4949931A Apparatus for mounting and modifying the arrangement of seats in a vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于安装和改变车辆中的座椅的布置的装置
公开(公告)号：US4949931A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-21
申请号：US384400
申请日：1989-07-24
申请人： Mikio Fujiwara , Hideki Irie , Minoru Komohara
发明人： Mikio Fujiwara , Hideki Irie , Minoru Komohara
IPC分类号： B60N2/06 , B60N2/02 , B60N2/07 , B60N2/08 , B60N2/30 , B60N2/36
CPC分类号： B60N2/0292 , B60N2/0715 , B60N2/0732 , B60N2/0818 , B60N2/0875 , B60N2/3022 , B60N2/3047 , B60N2/3093 , B60N2/366 , B60N2002/0272
摘要： A locking slide apparatus (10) for mounting a slidable seat (3) in a vehicle and for facilitating the rearrangement of tandemly disposed seats (1, 2 and 3) is disclosed that has an elongated stationary rail (7) securable to the vehicle floor (4), a slide mechanism (12) adapted to support the seat and to slide along the rail, a lock mechanism (33) to secure the slide mechanism to the rail at selected positions therealong, an operating mechanism (34) to operate the lock mechanism, a seat position sensor mechanism (94) to sense the location of the seat along the rail, and an interlock mechanism (62) to prevent the operation of the lock mechanism if a passenger is occupying the seat.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将可滑动座椅（3）安装在车辆中并且用于促进串联布置的座椅（1,2和3）的重新布置的锁定滑动装置（10），其具有可固定到车辆地板的细长静止轨道（7）（4），适于支撑所述座椅并沿着所述轨道滑动的滑动机构（12），用于将所述滑动机构固定在所述导轨上的选定位置的锁定机构（33），操作机构（34）锁定机构，用于感测座椅沿着轨道的位置的座椅位置传感器机构（94），以及如果乘客占据座椅则防止锁定机构的操作的联锁机构（62）。

7. 发明授权

US08509446B2 Time-bin polarization format exchange technique for entangled optical source 失效
标题翻译：用于纠缠光源的时间段极化格式交换技术
公开(公告)号：US08509446B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-13
申请号：US12979707
申请日：2010-12-28
申请人： Mikio Fujiwara , Morio Toyoshima , Masahide Sasaki , Akihisa Tomita , Yoshihiro Nambu , Ken-ichiro Yoshino
发明人： Mikio Fujiwara , Morio Toyoshima , Masahide Sasaki , Akihisa Tomita , Yoshihiro Nambu , Ken-ichiro Yoshino
IPC分类号： H04L9/08
CPC分类号： H04L9/0858
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide a network system for quantum key distribution (QKD) for free space and fiber networks. The system of the present invention generates a couple of photons which have different wavelength and inputs each of the photons into the asymmetric Mach-Zehnder interferometer to obtain time-bin entangled state. It provides polarization information with one part of the photons. Then it can obtain hybrid quantum entanglement. The system of the present invention may be used hybrid quantum key distribution system applied for both free space and fibers.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种用于自由空间和光纤网络的量子密钥分配（QKD）网络系统。本发明的系统产生一对具有不同波长的光子并将每个光子输入到非对称马赫 - 曾德干涉仪中以获得时间盘纠缠状态。它提供与一部分光子的偏振信息。然后可以获得混合量子纠缠。本发明的系统可以应用于自由空间和光纤两者的混合量子密钥分发系统。

8. 发明申请

US20050029434A1 Method for manufacturing photodetector for weak light 失效
标题翻译：弱光用光电检测器的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20050029434A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10883989
申请日：2004-07-06
申请人： Mikio Fujiwara , Masahide Sasaki , Makoto Akiba
发明人： Mikio Fujiwara , Masahide Sasaki , Makoto Akiba
IPC分类号： G01J1/02 , G01J1/44 , H01J40/14 , H01L27/14 , H01L31/00 , H01L31/10
CPC分类号： H01L31/0203 , G01J1/46 , H01L2224/45015 , H01L2224/45144 , H01L2924/00011 , H01L2924/20752 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01033
摘要： This invention provides a method for manufacturing a circuit for photon number counting without destroying a FET within the circuit by manufacturing a photodetector for weak light, the photodetector for weak light comprising a circuit on a substrate, the circuit comprising light detection means and a field effect transistor (FET), the method comprising: a light detection means connection step; an FET electrode-to-substrate electrode connection step; an external electrode connection step, a light detection means-to-gate connection step.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于制造光子数计数的电路的方法，而不会通过制造用于弱光的光电检测器来破坏电路内的FET，用于弱光的光检测器包括在基板上的电路，该电路包括光检测装置和场效应晶体管（FET），所述方法包括：光检测装置连接步骤; FET电极到衬底电极连接步骤; 外部电极连接步骤，光检测装置对栅极连接步骤。

9. 发明授权

US06636881B1 Binary data counter, area information extractor and huffman converter 有权
标题翻译：二进制数据计数器，区域信息提取器和huffman转换器
公开(公告)号：US06636881B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-21
申请号：US09601799
申请日：2000-08-08
申请人： Mikio Fujiwara
发明人： Mikio Fujiwara
IPC分类号： G06F700
CPC分类号： G06F17/145 , G06K9/4633 , G06T1/00 , G06T9/005
摘要： In order to provide an inexpensive binary data counting device of which the processing is done at high speed and which can be implemented with a small circuit scale, a shifter array 10 is provided for outputting binary data of N bits, which comprises N×(N+1)/2 shifters of which the control inputs are the data expressed in a binary manner comprising N bits so that binary data wherein is are filled in from the right in the same number as 1s in the data expressed in a binary manner comprising N bits are outputted by controlling the operation of each shifter in the shifter array 10 with each bit value of the data expressed in a binary manner comprising N bits. An encoder is also provided for converting said binary data into a multi-valued number in accordance with the position of 1 in said binary data on the MSB side.
摘要翻译：为了提供一种廉价的二进制数据计数装置，其处理以高速进行并且可以用小的电路规模实现，提供了一个用于输出N位二进制数据的移位器阵列10，其包括Nx（N + 1）/ 2个移位器，其中控制输入是以包括N位的二进制方式表示的数据，使得其中的二进制数据以与以二进制方式表示的包括N位的数据相同的数字1s被填入通过以包含N位的二进制形式表示的数据的每个位值控制移位器阵列10中的每个移位器的操作来输出。还提供编码器，用于根据MSB侧的所述二进制数据中的位置1将所述二进制数据转换成多值数字。

10. 发明申请

US20070034781A1 Low-level light detector and low-level light imaging apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：低级光检测器和低级光成像设备
公开(公告)号：US20070034781A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-15
申请号：US11583052
申请日：2006-10-19
申请人： Makoto Akiba , Mikio Fujiwara
发明人： Makoto Akiba , Mikio Fujiwara
IPC分类号： G01J1/44
CPC分类号： H01L31/107 , H01L27/1446 , H01L31/028 , H04N5/3745 , Y02E10/547
摘要： A low-level light detector includes an avalanche photodiode (APD) to which is applied a bias voltage adjusted to produce a multiplication factor of not more than 30, and a capacitor for accumulating carriers produced by light in the APD and multiplied using the APD characteristics, the capacitor being connected to the avalanche photodiode. The detector detects the intensity of light impinging on the avalanche photodiode by periodically reading the capacitor voltage and obtaining time-based differences in the voltage, or by resetting the capacitor voltage to a predetermined voltage each time the capacitor voltage is read.
摘要翻译：低电平光检测器包括雪崩光电二极管（APD），施加了被调整以产生不大于30的乘法因子的偏置电压，以及用于累积由APD中的光产生并由APD特性乘以的载流子的电容器电容器连接到雪崩光电二极管。检测器通过周期性地读取电容器电压并获得基于时间的电压差异，或者每当读取电容器电压时，将电容器电压复位到预定电压，来检测入射在雪崩光电二极管上的光的强度。

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