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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device having ultra shallow junctions and a reduced channel length and method for making same
    • 具有超浅结的半导体器件和减小的沟道长度及其制造方法
    • US06261909B1
    • 2001-07-17
    • US09225389
    • 1999-01-05
    • Mark I. GardnerH. Jim FulfordCharles E. May
    • Mark I. GardnerH. Jim FulfordCharles E. May
    • H01L21336
    • H01L29/66583H01L29/66613H01L29/7834
    • The present invention is directed to a method of forming a transistor having very shallow junctions and a reduced channel length, and a transistor incorporating same. In general, the method comprises forming a first process layer above a semiconducting substrate, and forming a second process layer comprised of an oxidation resistant material above the first process layer. The method continues with the formation of an opening in the first and second process layers and oxidation of the substrate lying within the opening to form a third process layer. Next, a second opening is formed in the third process layer, and a plurality of sidewall spacers are formed in the second opening. The method concludes with the formation of a gate dielectric above the substrate and between the sidewall spacers, the formation of a gate conductor above the gate dielectric, and the formation of a plurality of source and drain regions in the substrate. The transistor is comprised of a recess formed in the substrate, a gate dielectric positioned above the substrate lying within the recess, the interface between said gate dielectric and said substrate being positioned beneath the surface of said substrate. The transistor further comprises a gate conductor positioned above the gate dielectric, a plurality of sidewall spacers positioned adjacent the gate conductor, and a plurality of source/drain regions formed in the substrate.
    • 本发明涉及一种形成具有非常浅的结和减小的沟道长度的晶体管的方法,以及并入其的晶体管。 通常,该方法包括在半导体衬底上形成第一工艺层,以及形成由第一工艺层上方的耐氧化材料构成的第二工艺层。 该方法继续在第一和第二处理层中形成开口并且位于开口内的基板的氧化以形成第三处理层。 接下来,在第三处理层中形成第二开口,并且在第二开口中形成多个侧壁间隔物。 该方法的结论是在衬底之上和侧壁间隔物之间​​形成栅极电介质,在栅极电介质上形成栅极导体,以及在衬底中形成多个源极和漏极区域。 晶体管由形成在基板中的凹槽,位于凹槽内的基板上方的栅介质构成,所述栅极电介质和所述基板之间的界面位于所述基板的表面之下。 晶体管还包括位于栅极电介质上方的栅极导体,邻近栅极导体定位的多个侧壁间隔件,以及形成在基板中的多个源极/漏极区域。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method of making a semiconductor device having a grown polysilicon layer
    • 制造具有生长的多晶硅层的半导体器件的方法
    • US06204148B1
    • 2001-03-20
    • US09329843
    • 1999-06-11
    • Mark I. GardnerH. Jim FulfordDerick J. Wristers
    • Mark I. GardnerH. Jim FulfordDerick J. Wristers
    • H01L2176
    • H01L29/66583
    • A partially formed semiconductor device includes a substrate, a first layer, a layer of polysilicon, and a grown layer of polysilicon. The first layer is positioned above at least a portion of the substrate. The layer of polysilicon is positioned above at least a portion of the first layer and has a first opening formed therein. The first opening has a first width that is defined by a plurality of sidewalls. The grown layer of polysilicon is positioned adjacent at least the plurality of sidewalls and the grown layer of polysilicon defines a second opening. The second opening has a second width with the second width being less than the first width. A method for partially forming a semiconductor device includes forming a process layer above at least a portion of a substrate. A layer of polysilicon is formed above at least a portion of the process layer. An opening is formed in the layer of polysilicon, and the opening has a first width that is defined by a plurality of sidewalls. The first width of the opening is reduced to a second width by growing a layer of polysilicon adjacent at least a portion of the sidewalls of the opening.
    • 部分形成的半导体器件包括衬底,第一层,多晶硅层和生长的多晶硅层。 第一层位于衬底的至少一部分上方。 多晶硅层位于第一层的至少一部分的上方,并且其中形成有第一开口。 第一开口具有由多个侧壁限定的第一宽度。 多晶硅生长层位于至少多个侧壁附近,并且生长的多晶硅层限定第二开口。 第二开口具有第二宽度,第二宽度小于第一宽度。 部分形成半导体器件的方法包括在衬底的至少一部分上方形成工艺层。 在工艺层的至少一部分上方形成多晶硅层。 在多晶硅层中形成开口,并且开口具有由多个侧壁限定的第一宽度。 通过在开口的侧壁的至少一部分附近生长一层多晶硅,将开口的第一宽度减小到第二宽度。