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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Copper damascene technology for ultra large scale integration circuits
    • 铜大马士革技术用于超大规模集成电路
    • US06174812B1
    • 2001-01-16
    • US09328246
    • 1999-06-08
    • Chiung-Sheng HsiungWen-Yi HsiehWater Lur
    • Chiung-Sheng HsiungWen-Yi HsiehWater Lur
    • H01L2144
    • H01L21/76873H01L21/288H01L21/76843H01L21/76849H01L21/76877H01L21/76885H01L23/53233H01L23/53238H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A copper-palladium alloy damascene technology applied to the ultra large scale integration (ULSI) circuits fabrication is disclosed. First, a TaN barrier is deposited over an oxide layer or in terms of the inter metal dielectric (IMD) layer. Then a copper-palladium seed is deposited over the TaN barrier. Furthermore, a copper-palladium gap-fill electroplating layer is electroplated over the dielectric oxide layer. Second, a copper-palladium annealing process is carried out. Then the copper-palladium electroplating surface is planarized by means of a chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) process. Third, the CoWP cap is self-aligned to the planarized copper-palladium alloy surface. Finally, a second IMD layer is deposited over the first IMD layer. Furthermore, a contact hole in the second dielectric layer over said CoWP cap layer is formed, and then the CoWP cap of the first IMD layer is connected with the copper-palladium alloy bottom surface of the second IMD layer directly. The other deposition processes are subsequently performed the same way.
    • 公开了一种应用于超大规模集成(ULSI)电路制造的铜 - 钯合金镶嵌技术。 首先,在氧化物层上或以金属间电介质(IMD)层方式沉积TaN势垒。 然后将铜钯种子沉积在TaN屏障上。 此外,将铜 - 钯间隙填充电镀层电镀在电介质氧化物层上。 其次,进行铜 - 钯退火处理。 然后通过化学机械抛光(CMP)工艺对铜 - 钯电镀表面进行平面化处理。 第三,CoWP帽与平面化的铜 - 钯合金表面自对准。 最后,第二IMD层沉积在第一IMD层上。 此外,形成在所述CoWP覆盖层上的第二电介质层中的接触孔,然后直接将第一IMD层的CoWP帽与第二IMD层的铜 - 钯合金底面连接。 随后以相同的方式进行其它沉积工艺。