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1. 发明授权

US06244526B1 Fuel injection valve 失效
标题翻译：燃油喷射阀
公开(公告)号：US06244526B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-12
申请号：US09077170
申请日：1998-05-21
申请人： Dietrich Schuldt , Ferdinand Reiter , Martin Mueller , Bo Yuan , Andreas Eichendorf , Christiane Glumann , Thomas Sebastian , Gerhard Stokmaier , Rainer Norgauer , Christian Preussner , Rainer Schneider , Norbert Keim , Ottmar Martin
发明人： Dietrich Schuldt , Ferdinand Reiter , Martin Mueller , Bo Yuan , Andreas Eichendorf , Christiane Glumann , Thomas Sebastian , Gerhard Stokmaier , Rainer Norgauer , Christian Preussner , Rainer Schneider , Norbert Keim , Ottmar Martin
IPC分类号： F02M5100
CPC分类号： H01F3/08 , F02M51/0671 , F02M2200/07 , F02M2200/9092 , H01F2007/1676
摘要： A fuel injection valve for fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines includes a core which serves as the internal pole is made of a soft magnetic powder composite material. This powder composite material is an iron powder provided with a polymer additive, where the individual iron particles are coated with an electrically insulating layer. Such a powder composite material ensures a substantial minimization of eddy currents in the magnetic circuit in comparison with materials known previously, such as chromium steel, which are usually used as magnetic materials. The core which is mechanically sensitive and is sensitive to fuel is encapsulated at least with respect to the parts of the injection valve carrying the fuel. A sleeve passes through an internal longitudinal opening in the core which permits fuel flow in its interior and is fixedly attached to a pole part which seals the core toward the bottom. The core and the magnetic coil are thus not exposed to any wetting by fuel. This fuel injection valve is especially suitable for use in fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines with mixture compression and external ignition.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机燃料喷射系统的燃料喷射阀包括用作内磁极的芯由软磁性粉末复合材料制成。该粉末复合材料是提供有聚合物添加剂的铁粉，其中各个铁颗粒涂覆有电绝缘层。与通常用作磁性材料的诸如铬钢的材料相比，这种粉末复合材料确保磁路中的涡流的实质上最小化。机械敏感且对燃料敏感的芯体至少相对于携带燃料的喷射阀的部件被封装。套筒穿过芯部的内部纵向开口，其允许燃料在其内部流动并且固定地附接到将芯部朝向底部密封的极部件。因此，芯和磁性线圈不会被燃料暴露于任何润湿。该燃油喷射阀特别适用于具有混合压缩和外部点火的内燃机的燃油喷射系统。

2. 发明授权

US5732888A Electromagnetically operable valve 失效
标题翻译：电磁操作阀
公开(公告)号：US5732888A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-31
申请号：US501001
申请日：1995-08-09
申请人： Martin Maier , Norbert Keim , Ferdinand Reiter , Jorg Heyse
发明人： Martin Maier , Norbert Keim , Ferdinand Reiter , Jorg Heyse
IPC分类号： F16K31/02 , B23K9/04 , B23K10/02 , F02M51/06 , F02M51/08 , F02M61/16 , F02M63/00 , F02M51/00
CPC分类号： F02M51/0664 , F02M51/0614 , F02M51/0625 , F02M51/0682 , F02M61/166 , F02M61/168 , F02M2200/02 , F02M2200/505 , F02M2200/9038 , F02M2200/9061
摘要： An electromagnetically operable valve includes at least one component part, e.g. the armature, which possesses, prior to the application of a wear resistant coating, a wedged surface, which is in each case variably creatable in accordance with a magnetic and hydraulic optimum. The annular impact segment formed by the wedging possesses a defined impact face width or contact width which remains constant throughout the service life, since any wearing of the impact face does not lead, in continuous running, to an enlargement of the contact. The valve is particularly suitable for use in fuel injection systems of explosion-type, spark-ignition combustion engines.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE94 / 01392 Sec。 371日期：1995年8月9日 102（e）日期1995年8月9日PCT 1994年11月24日PCT公布。出版物WO95 / 16126 日期：1995年6月15日。电磁操作阀包括至少一个部件，例如。电枢在施加耐磨涂层之前具有楔形表面，楔形表面在每种情况下可根据磁力和液压最佳可变地创建。由楔形件形成的环形冲击段具有限定的冲击面宽度或接触宽度，其在整个使用寿命中保持恒定，因为冲击面的任何磨损在连续运行中不会导致接触的扩大。该阀特别适用于爆炸型火花点火内燃机的燃油喷射系统。

3. 发明申请

US20060011751A1 Fuel injection valve 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060011751A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-19
申请号：US10416046
申请日：2002-06-21
申请人： Thomas Sebastian , Juergen Graner , Wolfgang-Manfred Ruehle , Joachim Stilling , Matthias Boee , Norbert Keim
发明人： Thomas Sebastian , Juergen Graner , Wolfgang-Manfred Ruehle , Joachim Stilling , Matthias Boee , Norbert Keim
IPC分类号： B05B1/30 , F02M51/00
CPC分类号： F02M51/0625 , F02M51/0671 , F02M51/0685 , F02M61/16 , F02M61/165 , F02M2200/306 , F02M2200/505 , Y10S239/90
摘要： A fuel injector, in particular a fuel injector for fuel-injection systems of internal combustion engines, has a valve needle which cooperates with a valve-seat surface to form a sealing seat, and an armature which is connected to the valve needle, the armature being acted upon in the closing direction by a restoring spring and cooperating with a magnetic coil. The armature has a guide flange which is guided at an opposite surface. The guide flange does contact the opposite surface in all places, so that recesses are formed between the guide flange and the opposite surface.

4. 发明授权

US06494388B1 Fuel injection valve 有权
标题翻译：燃油喷射阀
公开(公告)号：US06494388B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-17
申请号：US09673945
申请日：2000-12-22
申请人： Martin Mueller , Ralf Trutschel , Martin Buehner , Peter Land , Helmut Hennemann , Norbert Keim , Ulrich Klingner , Martin Andorfer
发明人： Martin Mueller , Ralf Trutschel , Martin Buehner , Peter Land , Helmut Hennemann , Norbert Keim , Ulrich Klingner , Martin Andorfer
IPC分类号： F02M6100
CPC分类号： F02M61/162 , F02M61/1806
摘要： A fuel injector, in particular a high-pressure injector for directly injecting fuel into a combustion chamber of a mixture-compression, spark-ignition internal combustion engine, which is characterized in that on a valve seat element a conical section is formed having a valve seat surface, to which an outlet opening is immediately connected on the downstream side. The outlet opening has an intake plane, an outlet plane, and a central axis, the central point of the intake plane being offset with respect to the valve longitudinal axis and the central axis running diagonally with respect to the valve longitudinal axis. Upstream of the valve seat element a disk-shaped swirl element is arranged, which can be used both for generating a right swirl as well as a left swirl.
摘要翻译：一种燃料喷射器，特别是用于将燃料直接喷射到混合压缩式火花点火内燃机的燃烧室中的高压喷射器，其特征在于，在阀座元件上形成有一个具有阀在下游侧立即连接有出口开口的座面。出口开口具有进气平面，出口平面和中心轴线，进气平面的中心点相对于阀纵向轴线偏移，中心轴线相对于阀纵向轴线倾斜运行。在阀座元件的上游设置有盘形涡旋元件，其可以用于产生右旋涡和左旋涡。

5. 发明授权

US06382533B1 Fuel injection valve 失效
标题翻译：燃油喷射阀
公开(公告)号：US06382533B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-07
申请号：US09673946
申请日：2000-12-21
申请人： Martin Mueller , Anh Tuan Hoang , Frank Dallmann , Jens Pohlmann , Martin Buehner , Peter Land , Norbert Keim
发明人： Martin Mueller , Anh Tuan Hoang , Frank Dallmann , Jens Pohlmann , Martin Buehner , Peter Land , Norbert Keim
IPC分类号： B05B130
CPC分类号： F02M61/1806 , F02B2075/125 , F02M51/0671 , F02M61/162 , Y02T10/123
摘要： A fuel injector, in particular a high-pressure injector for directly injecting fuel into a combustion chamber of a mixture-compression, spark-ignition internal combustion engine, which is characterized by the fact that at a valve seat element a conical section is formed having a valve seat surface, to which an outlet opening is immediately joined in the downstream direction. The outlet opening has an intake plane, whose central point lies on the valve longitudinal axis, whose central axis, however, runs diagonally with respect to valve longitudinal axis. A disk-shaped swirl element is arranged upstream of the valve seat element. The swirl element has swirl channels, which are distributed over the periphery, the swirl channels having varying geometries or dimensions.
摘要翻译：燃料喷射器，特别是用于将燃料直接喷射到混合压缩式火花点火式内燃机的燃烧室中的高压喷射器，其特征在于，在阀座元件处形成有锥形部分，一个阀座表面，一出口开口在其下游方向立即接合。出口开口具有进气平面，其中心点位于阀纵向轴线上，其中心轴线相对于阀纵向轴线对角地延伸。盘形涡流元件布置在阀座元件的上游。漩涡元件具有分布在周边上的涡流通道，涡流通道具有变化的几何形状或尺寸。

6. 发明授权

US07093779B2 Fuel injection valve 有权
标题翻译：燃油喷射阀
公开(公告)号：US07093779B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-22
申请号：US10416046
申请日：2002-06-21
申请人： Thomas Sebastian , Juergen Graner , Wolfgang-Manfred Ruehle , Joachim Stilling , Matthias Boee , Norbert Keim
发明人： Thomas Sebastian , Juergen Graner , Wolfgang-Manfred Ruehle , Joachim Stilling , Matthias Boee , Norbert Keim
IPC分类号： B05B1/30
CPC分类号： F02M51/0625 , F02M51/0671 , F02M51/0685 , F02M61/16 , F02M61/165 , F02M2200/306 , F02M2200/505 , Y10S239/90
摘要： A fuel injector, in particular a fuel injector for fuel-injection systems of internal combustion engines, has a valve needle which cooperates with a valve-seat surface to form a sealing seat, and an armature which is connected to the valve needle, the armature being acted upon in the closing direction by a restoring spring and cooperating with a magnetic coil. The armature has a guide flange which is guided at an opposite surface. The guide flange does contact the opposite surface in all places, so that recesses are formed between the guide flange and the opposite surface.
摘要翻译：燃料喷射器，特别是用于内燃机燃料喷射系统的燃料喷射器，具有与阀座表面配合形成密封座的阀针，以及连接到阀针的电枢，电枢通过复位弹簧在关闭方向上作用，并与电磁线圈配合。电枢具有在相对表面处引导的引导凸缘。引导凸缘在所有位置都与相对表面接触，从而在导向凸缘和相对表面之间形成凹槽。

7. 发明授权

US08656591B2 Fuel injector 有权
标题翻译：喷油器
公开(公告)号：US08656591B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-25
申请号：US13217763
申请日：2011-08-25
申请人： Manfred Roessler , Achim Degel , Rolf Keller , Markus Gesk , Guido Pilgram , Bernd Einwiller , Norbert Keim , Michael Lingner
发明人： Manfred Roessler , Achim Degel , Rolf Keller , Markus Gesk , Guido Pilgram , Bernd Einwiller , Norbert Keim , Michael Lingner
IPC分类号： B23P25/00 , B23P17/00 , B21K3/00
CPC分类号： F02M61/166 , F02M51/0664 , Y10T29/49231 , Y10T29/49401 , Y10T29/49405 , Y10T29/49425 , Y10T29/49426 , Y10T29/49982
摘要： A fuel injector for fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines includes a solenoid coil; an armature acted upon in a closing direction by a restoring spring; and a valve needle, which is connected to the armature in force-locking manner and on which a valve-closure member is formed, which forms a sealing seat together with a valve seat surface. The armature strikes against a stop face of an inner pole of the solenoid coil by way of a stop face, and the armature stop face is provided with a coating. The coating has a surface structure.
摘要翻译：内燃机燃料喷射系统的燃料喷射器包括螺线管线圈; 电枢通过复位弹簧在闭合方向上作用; 以及阀针，其以强制锁定的方式连接到电枢并且形成有阀闭合构件，其与阀座表面一起形成密封座。电枢通过止动面撞击电磁线圈的内极的止动面，并且电枢止动面设置有涂层。涂层具有表面结构。

8. 发明授权

US06840459B1 Fuel injection valve 失效
标题翻译：燃油喷射阀
公开(公告)号：US06840459B1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-11
申请号：US10069257
申请日：2000-08-17
申请人： Wolfgang Ruehle , Hubert Stier , Matthias Boee , Guenther Hohl , Norbert Keim
发明人： Wolfgang Ruehle , Hubert Stier , Matthias Boee , Guenther Hohl , Norbert Keim
IPC分类号： F02M51/06 , F02M61/08 , F02M61/16 , F02M63/00 , F16K31/00 , B05B1/08 , B05B1/30 , B05B3/04
CPC分类号： F02M61/167 , F02M51/0603 , F02M61/08 , F16K31/007
摘要： A fuel injector, in particular a fuel injector for fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines, has a piezoelectric or magnetostrictive actuator, a valve closing element that can be actuated by the actuator and that works together with a valve seat face to form a seal seat, and a temperature compensation device. The temperature compensation device has a housing that is elastically deformable along a direction of actuation of the actuator, and has at least one throttle that connects an interior space of the housing with a fuel inlet of the fuel injector. The cross-section of this throttle is dimensioned such that an entry and exit of fuel into the housing of the temperature compensation device is enabled when there is a temperature-caused change in length of components of the fuel injector.
摘要翻译：燃料喷射器，特别是用于内燃机燃料喷射系统的燃料喷射器，具有压电或磁致伸缩致动器，可由致动器致动并与阀座面一起形成密封座的阀关闭元件，以及温度补偿装置。温度补偿装置具有沿致动器的致动方向可弹性变形的壳体，并且具有将壳体的内部空间与燃料喷射器的燃料入口连接的至少一个节气门。该节气门的横截面的尺寸设计成使得当燃料喷射器的部件的长度发生温度引起的变化时，进入温度补偿装置的壳体的进入和排出被启用。

9. 发明授权

US06626373B1 Fuel injection valve 失效
标题翻译：燃油喷射阀
公开(公告)号：US06626373B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-30
申请号：US09856993
申请日：2001-08-28
申请人： Wolfgang Ruehle , Hubert Stier , Matthias Boee , Guenther Hohl , Norbert Keim
发明人： Wolfgang Ruehle , Hubert Stier , Matthias Boee , Guenther Hohl , Norbert Keim
IPC分类号： B05B108
CPC分类号： F02M63/001 , F02M51/0607 , F02M61/10 , F02M2200/304
摘要： A fuel injector, especially an injector valve for fuel injection equipment in internal combustion engines, includes a piezoelectric or magnetostrictive actuator and a valve closing body, operable by an actuator with the aid of a valve needle, which cooperates with a valve seat surface to form a sealing seat, and a valve housing. The actuator is prestressed by a compression spring and, together with this, is surrounded by an actuator housing which is supported by fluid at both its ends.
摘要翻译：燃料喷射器，特别是用于内燃机中的燃料喷射设备的喷射阀，包括压电或磁致伸缩致动器和阀关闭主体，其借助于阀针可由致动器操作，该阀针与阀座表面配合形成密封座和阀壳。致动器由压缩弹簧预应力，并与此同时由致动器壳体包围，致动器壳体在其两端由流体支撑。

10. 发明授权

US06619269B1 Fuel injector 失效
标题翻译：喷油器
公开(公告)号：US06619269B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-16
申请号：US09890292
申请日：2001-11-02
申请人： Hubert Stier , Guenther Hohl , Norbert Keim
发明人： Hubert Stier , Guenther Hohl , Norbert Keim
IPC分类号： F02M5100
CPC分类号： F02M51/0671 , F02B2075/125 , F02M61/20 , Y02T10/123
摘要： A fuel injector for fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines, in particular for the direct injection of fuel into a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine, includes a solenoid coil, an armature that is acted upon in a closing direction by a resetting spring, and a valve needle that is in a form-locking connection with the armature for actuating a valve-closure member, which together with a valve seat surface forms a sealing seat. A cooperates with the resetting spring such that the spring forces of the resetting spring and of the are added together. In this context, the resetting spring is biased over a total lift of the armature and the is biased only over a residual lift of the armature, which is smaller than the total lift.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机的燃料喷射系统的燃料喷射器，特别是用于将燃料直接喷射到内燃机的燃烧室中的燃料喷射器包括螺线管线圈，通过复位弹簧在闭合方向上作用的电枢，以及阀芯，其与用于致动阀关闭构件的电枢形成锁定连接，其与阀座表面一起形成密封座。 A与复位弹簧配合使得复位弹簧和弹簧的弹簧力相加在一起。在这种情况下，复位弹簧偏置在电枢的总升力之上，并且仅在电枢的剩余升力上偏置，小于总升力。

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