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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Circuit and method for reading a memory cell that can store multiple
bits of data
    • 用于读取可存储多个数据位的存储单元的电路和方法
    • US5673221A
    • 1997-09-30
    • US592939
    • 1996-01-29
    • Cristiano CalligaroVincenzo DanieleRoberto GastaldiAlessandro ManstrettaNicola TeleccoGuido Torelli
    • Cristiano CalligaroVincenzo DanieleRoberto GastaldiAlessandro ManstrettaNicola TeleccoGuido Torelli
    • G11C16/04G11C11/56G11C16/02G11C17/00
    • G11C11/5621G11C11/5642G11C2211/5632
    • A sensing circuit for serial dichotomic sensing of multiple-level memory cells which can take one programming level among a plurality of m=2.sup.n (n>=2) different programming levels, comprises biasing means for biasing a memory cell to be sensed in a predetermined condition, so that the memory cell sinks a cell current with a value belonging to a plurality of m distinct cell current values, each cell current value corresponding to one of the programming levels, a current comparator for comparing the cell current with a reference current generated by a variable reference current generator, and a successive approximation register supplied with an output signal of the current comparator and controlling the variable reference current generator. The variable reference current generator comprises an offset current generator permanently coupled to the current comparator, and m-2 distinct current generators, independently activatable by the successive approximation register, each one generating a current equal to a respective one of the plurality of cell current values.
    • 用于在多个m = 2n(n> = 2)不同编程级别中可以采用一个编程级的多级存储器单元的串行二分感测的感测电路包括偏置装置,用于以预定的方式偏置待感测的存储器单元 条件,使得存储器单元以属于多个m个不同的单元电流值的值吸收单元电流,每个单元电流值对应于一个编程电平,用于将单元电流与产生的参考电流进行比较的电流比较器 通过可变参考电流发生器和逐次逼近寄存器来提供电流比较器的输出信号并控制可变参考电流发生器。 可变参考电流发生器包括永久地耦合到电流比较器的偏移电流发生器和由逐次逼近寄存器独立激活的m-2个不同的电流发生器,每个电流发生器产生等于多个电池电流值中的相应一个的电流 。
    • 3. 再颁专利
    • Circuit and method for reading a memory cell that can store multiple bits of data
    • 用于读取可存储多个数据位的存储单元的电路和方法
    • USRE38166E1
    • 2003-07-01
    • US09410164
    • 1999-09-30
    • Cristiano CalligaroVincenzo DanieleRoberto GastaldiAlessandro ManstrettaNicola TeleccoGuido Torelli
    • Cristiano CalligaroVincenzo DanieleRoberto GastaldiAlessandro ManstrettaNicola TeleccoGuido Torelli
    • G11C1156
    • G11C11/5621G11C11/5642G11C2211/5632
    • A sensing circuit for serial dichotomic sensing of multiple-level memory cells which can take one programming level among a plurality of m=2n (n>=2) different programming levels, comprises biasing means for biasing a memory cell to be sensed in a predetermined condition, so that the memory cell sinks a cell current with a value belonging to a plurality of m distinct cell current values, each cell current value corresponding to one of the programming levels, a current comparator for comparing the cell current with a reference current generated by a variable reference current generator, and a successive approximation register supplied with an output signal of the current comparator and controlling the variable reference current generator. The variable reference current generator comprises an offset current generator permanently coupled to the current comparator, and m−2 distinct current generators, independently activatable by the successive approximation register, each one generating a current equal to a respective one of the plurality of cell current values.
    • 用于在多个m = 2n(n> = 2)不同编程级别中可以采用一个编程级的多级存储器单元的串行二分感测的感测电路包括偏置装置,用于以预定的方式偏置待感测的存储器单元 条件,使得存储器单元以属于多个m个不同的单元电流值的值吸收单元电流,每个单元电流值对应于一个编程电平,用于将单元电流与产生的参考电流进行比较的电流比较器 通过可变参考电流发生器和逐次逼近寄存器来提供电流比较器的输出信号并控制可变参考电流发生器。 可变参考电流发生器包括永久地耦合到电流比较器的偏移电流发生器和由逐次逼近寄存器独立激活的m-2个不同的电流发生器,每个电流发生器产生等于多个电池电流值中的相应一个的电流 。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Parallel-dichotomic serial sensing method for sensing multiple-level
non-volatile memory cells, and sensing circuit for actuating such method
    • 用于感测多级非易失性存储单元的并行二分辨串行感测方法,以及用于启动这种方法的感测电路
    • US5729490A
    • 1998-03-17
    • US690059
    • 1996-07-31
    • Cristiano CalligaroVincenzo DanieleRoberto GastaldiAlessandro ManstrettaNicola TeleccoGuido Torelli
    • Cristiano CalligaroVincenzo DanieleRoberto GastaldiAlessandro ManstrettaNicola TeleccoGuido Torelli
    • G11C11/56G11C7/00
    • G11C11/5642G11C11/5621G11C2211/5632G11C2211/5633
    • A method for sensing multiple-levels non-volatile memory cells which can take one programming level among a plurality of m=2.sup.n (n>=Z) different programming levels, provides for biasing a memory cell to be sensed in a predetermined condition, so that the memory cell sinks a cell current with a value belonging to a discrete set of m distinct cell current values, each cell current value corresponding to one of said programming levels. The sensing method also provides for: simultaneously comparing the cell current with a prescribed number of reference currents having values comprised between a minimum value and a maximum value of said discrete set of m cell current values and dividing said discrete set of m cell current values in a plurality of sub-sets of cell current values, for determining the sub-set of cell current values to which the cell current belongs; repeating step (a) for the sub-set of cell current values to which the cell current belongs, until the sub-set of cell current values to which the cell current belongs comprises only one cell current value, which is the value of the current of the memory cell to be sensed.
    • 用于感测可以在多个m = 2n(n> = Z)个不同编程级别中采取一个编程电平的多级非易失性存储器单元的方法提供了在预定条件下偏置要感测的存储器单元,因此 存储器单元以具有m个不同单元电流值的离散集合的值吸收单元电流,每个单元电流值对应于所述编程电平之一。 感测方法还提供:同时将电池电流与规定数量的参考电流进行比较,所述规定数量的参考电流具有包括在所述离散的一组m个电池电流值的最小值和最大值之间的值,并且将所述离散的一组m个电池电流值 多个子单元电流子集,用于确定单元电流所属的单元电流值的子集; 对于单元电流所属的单元电流值的子集重复步骤(a),直到单元电流所属的单元电流值的子集仅包括一个单元电流值,该单元电流值是电流值 的待读取的存储单元。