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    • 4. 发明申请
    • PASSIVE LEFT ATRIAL SUPPORT METHOD AND APPARATUS
    • 被动式左心房支持方法和装置
    • WO2008045265A2
    • 2008-04-17
    • PCT/US2007/021271
    • 2007-10-03
    • CARDIAC PACEMAKERS, INC.WALKER, Joseph
    • WALKER, Joseph
    • A61B5/04
    • A61F2/2481A61N1/0587
    • One embodiment of the present subject matter includes a patch for attachment to a heart having a left atrium which includes a coronary sulcus, a line of reflection between the oblique and transverse pericardial sinuses, and left and right pulmonary veins, the patch sized to have a first edge portion disposed along the coronary sulcus and a second edge portion disposed along the line of reflection between the oblique and transverse pericardial sinuses. In one embodiment, the patch formed by the process including measuring left atrial diameter during over-distension, determining a patch size such that the patch is substantially inelastic when the left atrium is in over-distension, cutting the first edge portion of the patch to fit along the coronary sulcus and cutting the second edge portion of the patch to fit along the line of reflection between the oblique and transverse pericardial sinuses.
    • 本发明主题的一个实施方案包括用于附着于具有左心房的心脏的贴片,所述左心房包括冠状沟,倾斜心包静脉窦和横向心包窦之间的反射线以及左心室和右心室肺 所述贴片的大小被确定为具有沿着冠状沟布置的第一边缘部分和沿着倾斜心包静脉窦和横向心包窦之间的反射线布置的第二边缘部分。 在一个实施例中,由过程形成的贴片包括在过度膨胀期间测量左心房直径,确定贴片大小,使得当左心房过度膨胀时贴片基本上无弹性,将贴片的第一边缘部分切割成 沿着冠状沟配合并切割贴片的第二边缘部分以沿着斜向和横向心包窦之间的反射线配合。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS FOR ELECTRICAL STIMULATION OF BLOOD VESSELS
    • 血管电刺激系统
    • WO2008100390A1
    • 2008-08-21
    • PCT/US2008/001467
    • 2008-02-04
    • CARDIAC PACEMAKERS, INC.WALKER, JosephSALO, Rodney W.IYER, AnandPASTORE, Joseph, M.MOKELKE, Eric
    • WALKER, JosephSALO, Rodney W.IYER, AnandPASTORE, Joseph, M.MOKELKE, Eric
    • A61N1/36
    • A61N1/36114A61N1/36117
    • Disclosed herein, among other things, is a system for electrical stimulation of blood vessels. An embodiment of the system includes at least one electrode having electrical contact with a blood vessel. The embodiment also includes a stimulation circuit electrically connected to the electrode, the circuit adapted to provide stimulation to the vessel. The embodiment further includes a controller connected to the circuit, the controller adapted to select frequency and voltage parameters for the stimulation circuit to selectively affect vascular therapy, including constriction of the vessel and dilation of the vessel. According to various embodiments, the stimulation circuit and controller are contained within an implantable medical device (IMD). The system also includes a sensor connected to the controller, and the controller initiates and adjusts therapy based on a signal received from the sensor, in varying embodiments.
    • 此处公开的是用于电刺激血管的系统。 该系统的一个实施例包括至少一个与血管电接触的电极。 该实施例还包括电连接到电极的刺激电路,该电路适于向容器提供刺激。 该实施例还包括连接到电路的控制器,所述控制器适于选择用于刺激电路的频率和电压参数,以选择性地影响血管治疗,包括容器收缩和血管扩张。 根据各种实施例,刺激电路和控制器被包含在可植入医疗装置(IMD)内。 该系统还包括连接到控制器的传感器,并且在不同的实施例中,控制器基于从传感器接收的信号来启动和调整治疗。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • RF SHIELD FOR AN IMPLANTABLE LEAD
    • 射频屏蔽用于可植入引线
    • WO2015123249A1
    • 2015-08-20
    • PCT/US2015/015336
    • 2015-02-11
    • CARDIAC PACEMAKERS, INC
    • TRAN, Binh C.WALKER, JosephCARPENTER, Greg P.GORDON, Jack
    • A61N1/37A61N1/05A61N1/08
    • A61N1/08A61N1/056A61N1/086A61N1/3718
    • Various embodiments concern shielding an implantable lead from RF energy associated with MRI scans. The lead can include a distal region, a proximal region, an intermediate region between the distal region and the proximal region, at least one electrode disposed on the distal region, and at least one conductor extending from the proximal region to the at least one electrode. Implanting of the lead can include coiling a portion of the intermediate region to define one or more loops and selectively shielding the one or more loops of the lead with a RF shield. The RF shield can comprise metallic material and can be configured to reduce RF signal coupling to the at least one conductor along the one or more loops.
    • 各种实施例涉及将可植入导线从与MRI扫描相关的RF能量屏蔽。 引线可以包括远端区域,近端区域,远端区域和近端区域之间的中间区域,设置在远端区域上的至少一个电极以及从近端区域延伸到至少一个电极的至少一个导体 。 引线的植入可以包括卷绕中间区域的一部分以限定一个或多个环并且用RF屏蔽选择性地屏蔽引线的一个或多个环。 RF屏蔽可以包括金属材料,并且可以被配置为减少沿着一个或多个环路的至少一个导体的RF信号耦合。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • MRI COMPATIBLE LEAD COIL
    • MRI兼容铅线圈
    • WO2014036529A1
    • 2014-03-06
    • PCT/US2013/057732
    • 2013-08-30
    • CARDIAC PACEMAKERS, INC.
    • WALKER, JosephREDDY, G. ShantanuARNHOLT, Devon N.AMERI, Masoud
    • A61N1/08
    • A61N1/056A61N1/08A61N1/086
    • Various embodiments concern leads having low peak MRI heating for improved MRI compatibility. Various leads include a lead body having at least one lumen, a proximal end configured to interface with an implantable medical device, and a distal end. Such leads can further include a conductor extending along at least a portion of the lead body within the at least one lumen and a defibrillation coil extending along an exterior portion of the lead body and in electrical connection with the conductor, wherein at least a section of the defibrillation coil is under longitudinal compression. The longitudinal compression can lower peak MRI heating along the defibrillation coil. The longitudinal compression may maintain circumferential contact between adjacent turns of the section of the defibrillation coil.
    • 各种实施方案涉及具有低峰值MRI加热以提高MRI兼容性的引线。 各种引线包括具有至少一个内腔,配置成与可植入医疗装置接合的近端和远端的引线体。 这样的导线还可以包括沿着至少一个内腔内的引线体的至少一部分延伸的导体,以及沿引线主体的外部部分延伸并与导体电连接的除颤线圈,其中至少一部分 除颤线圈处于纵向压缩状态。 纵向压缩可以降低沿除颤线圈的峰值MRI加热。 纵向压缩可以保持除颤线圈的部分的相邻匝之间的圆周接触。