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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method of fabricating next-to-minimum-size transistor gate using
mask-edge gate definition technique
    • 使用掩模边缘栅极定义技术制造下一个最小尺寸晶体管栅极的方法
    • US6022815A
    • 2000-02-08
    • US775412
    • 1996-12-31
    • Brian S. DoyleChunlin LiangPeng ChengQi-De Qian
    • Brian S. DoyleChunlin LiangPeng ChengQi-De Qian
    • H01L21/033H01L21/28H01L21/3213H01L21/8234H01L21/3205
    • H01L21/32139H01L21/0337H01L21/0338H01L21/28132H01L21/823456
    • A method of fabricating minimum size and next-to-minimum size electrically conductive members using a litho-less process is disclosed. A substrate is provided, and a layer of gate dielectric material is formed on the substrate. A layer of electrically conductive material is formed over the gate dielectric material. A first mask is used to form a hard mask. A layer of first spacer material is deposited over the existing structures, and the layer of first spacer material is etched back to form spacers adjacent to the hard mask. The width of the first spacers determines the minimum size gate length. A layer of second spacer material is deposited over the existing structures, including the hard mask and first spacers. The layer of second spacer material is etched back to form a second set of spacers adjacent to the first spacers. The width of the first and second spacers together determine the next-to-minimum size gate length. A second mask is used to protect the portion of the second spacers which are to be used to define next-to-minimum size gates, and the unprotected second spacers and the hard mask are removed. The exposed electrically conductive material is removed. The remaining spacers are then removed, leaving minimum size and next-to-minimum size gates.
    • 公开了使用无平滑工艺制造最小尺寸和接下来尺寸的导电构件的方法。 提供衬底,并且在衬底上形成栅极电介质材料层。 在栅极电介质材料上方形成一层导电材料。 使用第一个掩模形成硬掩模。 在现有结构上沉积第一间隔物层,并且将第一间隔物材料层回蚀刻以形成与硬掩模相邻的间隔物。 第一间隔物的宽度决定了栅极长度的最小尺寸。 在现有结构上沉积第二间隔物层,包括硬掩模和第一间隔物。 第二间隔物材料层被回蚀刻以形成邻近第一间隔物的第二组间隔物。 第一和第二间隔物的宽度一起确定下一个至最小尺寸的栅极长度。 使用第二掩模来保护用于限定下一个至最小尺寸的门的第二间隔物的部分,并且去除未受保护的第二间隔物和硬掩模。 暴露的导电材料被去除。 然后移除剩余的间隔物,留下最小尺寸和下至最小尺寸的门。