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    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR PRODUCING A MICROMECHANICAL MEMBRANE STRUCTURE WITH ACCESS FROM THE REAR OF THE SUBSTRATE
    • 用于从基板背面获得微机械膜结构的方法
    • WO2009149980A3
    • 2010-04-22
    • PCT/EP2009054698
    • 2009-04-21
    • BOSCH GMBH ROBERTKRAMER TORSTENAHLES MARCUSGRUNDMANN ARMINKNESE KATHRINBENZEL HUBERTSCHUERMANN GREGORARMBRUSTER SIMON
    • KRAMER TORSTENAHLES MARCUSGRUNDMANN ARMINKNESE KATHRINBENZEL HUBERTSCHUERMANN GREGORARMBRUSTER SIMON
    • B81C1/00
    • B81C1/00158B81B2201/0257B81B2201/0264B81C2201/0115B81C2201/0136G01L9/0042
    • The invention proposes a particularly simple, cost-effective method for producing a micromechanical membrane structure with access from the rear of the substrate. Said method is based on a p-doped Si substrate (1) and comprises the following process steps: n-doping of at least one continuous lattice-type region (2) of the substrate surface; porous etching of a substrate region (5) below the n-doped lattice structure (2); creation of a cavity (7) in said substrate region (5) below the n-doped lattice structure (2); growing of a first monocrystalline silicon epitaxial layer (8) on the n-doped lattice structure (2). The invention is characterised in that at least one opening (6) in the n-doped lattice structure (2) is dimensioned in such a way that it is not closed by the growing first epitaxial layer (8) and instead forms an access opening (9) to the cavity (7); an oxide layer (10) is created on the cavity wall; A rear face access (13) to the cavity (7) is created, the oxide layer (10) acting as an etch stop layer; and the oxide layer (10) is removed in the region of the cavity (7) producing a rear face access (13) to the membrane structure (14) lying above the cavity (7).
    • 本发明提出了一种特别简单且成本有效的方法,用于制造从基底后部进入的微机械膜结构。 该方法从p掺杂的Si基板(1)开始延伸,并且包括以下工艺步骤:至少一个连续的网格区域的n型掺杂(2)基片表面的,多孔刻蚀衬底部分(5)的n型掺杂的晶格结构的下面(2 ),在n-掺杂晶格结构(2)下方的该衬底区域(5)中产生洞穴(7); 在n型掺杂的晶格结构(2)上生长第一单晶硅外延层(8)。 它的特征在于,至少一个开口(6)设置在所述n型掺杂的晶格结构的尺寸(2),以便它不被生长第一外延层(8)封闭,但进入开口(9)到所述腔(7)的形式 ; 在洞穴壁上产生氧化层(10); 产生到洞穴(7)的背部入口(13),其中洞穴壁上的氧化物层(10)用作蚀刻停止层; 并且,氧化物层(10)在所述腔(7)的区域中去除,使得形成在膜结构的背面访问(13)到所述洞穴上述(7)(14)形成。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR PRODUCING A MICROMECHANICAL MEMBRANE STRUCTURE WITH ACCESS FROM THE REAR OF THE SUBSTRATE
    • 一种用于生产微机械膜片结构,访问从基底BACK
    • WO2009149980A4
    • 2010-06-10
    • PCT/EP2009054698
    • 2009-04-21
    • BOSCH GMBH ROBERTKRAMER TORSTENAHLES MARCUSGRUNDMANN ARMINKNESE KATHRINBENZEL HUBERTSCHUERMANN GREGORARMBRUSTER SIMON
    • KRAMER TORSTENAHLES MARCUSGRUNDMANN ARMINKNESE KATHRINBENZEL HUBERTSCHUERMANN GREGORARMBRUSTER SIMON
    • B81C1/00
    • B81C1/00158B81B2201/0257B81B2201/0264B81C2201/0115B81C2201/0136G01L9/0042
    • The invention proposes a particularly simple, cost-effective method for producing a micromechanical membrane structure with access from the rear of the substrate. Said method is based on a p-doped Si substrate (1) and comprises the following process steps: n-doping of at least one continuous lattice-type region (2) of the substrate surface; porous etching of a substrate region (5) below the n-doped lattice structure (2); creation of a cavity (7) in said substrate region (5) below the n-doped lattice structure (2); growing of a first monocrystalline silicon epitaxial layer (8) on the n-doped lattice structure (2). The invention is characterised in that at least one opening (6) in the n-doped lattice structure (2) is dimensioned in such a way that it is not closed by the growing first epitaxial layer (8) and instead forms an access opening (9) to the cavity (7); an oxide layer (10) is created on the cavity wall; A rear face access (13) to the cavity (7) is created, the oxide layer (10) acting as an etch stop layer; and the oxide layer (10) is removed in the region of the cavity (7) producing a rear face access (13) to the membrane structure (14) lying above the cavity (7).
    • 本发明提供了,提出了一种特别简单和廉价的用于产生具有从所述基材的背面访问的微机械的膜结构的方法。 该方法从p掺杂的Si基板(1)开始延伸,并且包括以下工艺步骤:至少一个连续的网格区域的n型掺杂(2)基片表面的,多孔刻蚀衬底部分(5)的n型掺杂的晶格结构的下面(2 ),在制造空腔(7)的所述衬底区(5)的n型掺杂的晶格结构下方(2); 在n型掺杂的晶格结构生长第一单晶硅外延层(8)(2)。 它的特征在于,至少一个开口(6)设置在所述n型掺杂的晶格结构的尺寸(2),以便它不被生长第一外延层(8)封闭,但进入开口(9)到所述腔(7)的形式 ; 即在Kavernenw​​andung产生的氧化物层(10); 所产生的后入口(13)到所述腔(7),其中,所述氧化物层(10)作为在Kavernenw​​andung蚀刻停止; 并且,氧化物层(10)在所述腔(7)的区域中去除,使得形成在膜结构的背面访问(13)到所述洞穴上述(7)(14)形成。