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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Flywheel assembly for a motor vehicle, the flywheel assembly having a
gap seal
    • 用于机动车辆的飞轮组件,飞轮组件具有间隙密封
    • US5597059A
    • 1997-01-28
    • US391049
    • 1995-02-21
    • Andreas GebauerJoachim LindnerBernhard SchierlingBernd StockmannJorg Sudau
    • Andreas GebauerJoachim LindnerBernhard SchierlingBernd StockmannJorg Sudau
    • F16F15/16F16D13/60F16D3/14F16J15/44
    • F16F15/165
    • A flywheel assembly has a first flywheel which is detachably connected to the crankshaft of a combustion engine, a second flywheel which can be rotated relative to the first, and a torque transformer, such as a hub disc, which is located in a chamber between the two flywheels, which chamber is filled with a viscous medium and which torque transformer is equipped with a torsion damping unit. The chamber is defined on that side facing the second flywheel by a cover plate, which encloses an air channel between it and the second flywheel, which air channel extends radially outward from a ventilation opening in the second flywheel. The torque transformer is provided radially outward from the ventilation opening with an annular surface, which annular surface extends preferably in the axial direction. The cover plate extends with its radially inward end in the radial direction to the annular surface and in the axial direction to the radially outer portion of the torque transformer, whereby the annular surface defines the maximum radial distance from the torque transformer to the ventilation opening for the change of direction of the air channel.
    • 飞轮组件具有第一飞轮,其可拆卸地连接到内燃机的曲轴,可相对于第一飞轮旋转的第二飞轮,以及转矩变换器,例如轮毂盘,其位于 两个飞轮,该室装有粘性介质,并且扭矩变压器配备有扭转阻尼单元。 该腔室通过盖板限定在面向第二飞轮的一侧,该盖板封闭在其与第二飞轮之间的空气通道,该空气通道从第二飞轮中的通风开口径向向外延伸。 扭矩变压器从通风口径向向外设置有环形表面,该环形表面最好沿轴向延伸。 盖板的径向内侧端部沿径向向内延伸到环形表面并且沿轴向方向延伸到扭矩变压器的径向外部部分,由此环形表面限定从转矩变换器到通风开口的最大径向距离,用于 空气通道方向的变化。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Flywheel device with a seal for a grease chamber
    • 带润滑脂腔密封的飞轮装置
    • US5911628A
    • 1999-06-15
    • US820252
    • 1997-03-18
    • Jorg SudauJoachim LindnerBernd ForsterBernhard Schierling
    • Jorg SudauJoachim LindnerBernd ForsterBernhard Schierling
    • F16F15/16F16D3/80
    • F16F15/165
    • A flywheel device has a first flywheel mass that is drivable and rotates around a rotational axis and a second flywheel mass that can be deflected relative to the first at least by a limited rotational angle. The second flywheel mass is drive-connected to the first flywheel mass by a torsional damping device. At least one flywheel mass has a grease chamber which at least partially accommodates the torsional damping device and is equipped with at least one seal against the escape of viscous medium. A first sealing part of the seal is connected to one of the flywheel masses and a second sealing part of the seal is connected to the other flywheel mass. The second sealing part is arranged in a radially offset manner relative to the first sealing part and has at least two fixed arms extending from an annual base in the direction of the first sealing part. Each of the arms is arranged at a predeterminable distance from the side of the first sealing part that faces it and forms, together with the other respective fixed arm and the base, an annular channel holding a highly-viscous medium. The first sealing part is submerged, at least in its region radially adjacent to the second sealing part, in the highly-viscous medium.
    • 飞轮装置具有第一飞轮物质,其可驱动并围绕旋转轴线旋转,并且第二飞轮物质可以相对于第一飞行物至少受到有限的旋转角度的偏转。 第二个飞轮物料通过扭转阻尼装置驱动连接到第一个飞轮物料。 至少一个飞轮组件具有至少部分容纳扭转阻尼装置的润滑脂室,并且配备有抵抗粘性介质逸出的至少一个密封件。 密封件的第一密封部分连接到飞轮物质之一,并且密封件的第二密封部分连接到另一个飞轮块。 第二密封部分相对于第一密封部分以径向偏移的方式布置,并且具有至少两个固定臂,其从第一密封部分的方向从年底基部延伸。 每个臂布置在与面向其的第一密封部分的侧面可预定的距离处,并与另一个相应的固定臂和底座一起形成保持高粘性介质的环形通道。 第一密封部分至少在其与第二密封部分径向相邻的区域中浸没在高粘性介质中。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Flywheel device with a system of plain bearings
    • 带有滑动轴承系统的飞轮装置
    • US5878856A
    • 1999-03-09
    • US813147
    • 1997-03-07
    • Jorg SudauBernhard SchierlingHilmar GobelJurgen KleifgesCora Carlson
    • Jorg SudauBernhard SchierlingHilmar GobelJurgen KleifgesCora Carlson
    • F16F15/10F16F15/12F16F15/131F16F15/134F16F15/139F16F15/30F16F15/315
    • F16F15/134F16F15/1206F16F15/13142F16F15/13171
    • A flywheel device has at least two inertial masses which can rotate relative to one another against the action of elastic elements of a damping device, one of which inertial masses, namely the output-side inertial mass which is farther from a drive system, such as for example the crankshaft of an internal combustion engine, is guided both radially and axially by way of a bearing arrangement with respect to the input-side inertial mass. The bearing arrangement has at least one axial plain bearing and one radial plain bearing. Both plain bearings guide the output-side inertial mass with respect to the input-side inertial mass with a clearance, the size of which is determined so that when a wobbling motion is introduced from the crankshaft to the input-side inertial mass, the output-side inertial mass, under the effect of centrifugal forces, can perform a self-stabilization. The radial plain bearing, to bring it as close as possible to the crankshaft, is engaged in the vicinity of the end of the hub of the output-side inertial mass, which end faces the crankshaft.
    • 飞轮装置具有至少两个惯性质量块,其能够相对于阻尼装置的弹性元件的作用相对于彼此旋转,其中一种惯性质量,即远离驱动系统的输出侧惯性质量体,例如 例如内燃机的曲轴通过相对于输入侧惯性块的轴承装置在径向和轴向上被引导。 轴承装置至少有一个轴向滑动轴承和一个径向滑动轴承。 两个滑动轴承相对于具有间隙的输入侧惯性质量引导输出侧惯性质量,其尺寸被确定为使得当摆动运动从曲轴引入到输入侧惯性质量时,输出 在惯性质量下,在离心力的作用下,可以进行自稳定。 将其尽可能靠近曲轴的径向滑动轴承接合在输出侧惯性块的轮毂的端部附近,该端部面向曲轴。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Friction clutch
    • 摩擦离合器
    • US5884740A
    • 1999-03-23
    • US847671
    • 1997-04-24
    • Jorg SudauBernhard Schierling
    • Jorg SudauBernhard Schierling
    • F16F15/30F16D13/60F16D13/71F16F15/134F16F15/139
    • F16D13/71F16F15/13469F16F15/1397
    • A friction clutch for arrangement in the power train of a motor vehicle. The friction clutch includes a flywheel mass arrangement to be fastened to an input shaft rotating about an axis of rotation. A pressure plate unit with a clutch housing is held at the flywheel mass arrangement. A contact-pressure plate is guided so as to be axially displaceable relative to the clutch housing and the flywheel mass arrangement. A clutch spring arrangement axially spring loads the contact-pressure plate toward the flywheel mass arrangement. A clutch disk with friction facings projects between, on the one side, friction surfaces of the flywheel mass arrangement which are located axially opposite one another and, on the other side, the contact-pressure plate. The flywheel mass arrangement and the contact-pressure plate are coupled with one another in a torsionally elastic manner with reference to the axis of rotation in order to limit the peak torque transmitted through the friction clutch. For this purpose, the flywheel mass arrangement is preferably constructed as a two-mass flywheel.
    • 一种用于布置在机动车辆的动力传动系中的摩擦离合器。 摩擦离合器包括飞轮质量装置,其被紧固到围绕旋转轴线旋转的输入轴。 具有离合器壳体的压板单元被保持在飞轮质量装置上。 接触压板被引导以相对于离合器壳体和飞轮组件布置轴向移动。 离合器弹簧装置轴向地弹簧将接触压力板朝向飞轮质量装置加载。 具有摩擦面的离合器盘在一侧上在飞轮质量装置的摩擦表面之间突出,所述摩擦面位于轴向相对的位置,另一侧在接触压力板上突出。 飞轮质量布置和接触压板相对于旋转轴线以扭转弹性方式彼此联接,以限制通过摩擦离合器传递的峰值扭矩。 为此,飞轮质量布置优选构造为双质量飞轮。