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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Common test logic for multiple operation modes
    • 多种操作模式的通用测试逻辑
    • US20090187799A1
    • 2009-07-23
    • US12010000
    • 2008-01-23
    • Talal JaberDavid M. WuMing Zhang
    • Talal JaberDavid M. WuMing Zhang
    • G01R31/3177G06F11/25
    • G01R31/318547G01R31/31858G06F11/2236
    • In one embodiment, the present invention includes a processor having a plurality of logical units to perform operations on data. Each unit may include a multiple input shift register (MISR) at an input of the logical unit to collect and compress data from input signals to the unit. In turn, each MISR may includes bit cells, each having a first cell to receive incoming data and controlled by a first clock signal, a second cell to receive an output of the first cell and controlled by a second clock signal, a mask cell to receive an output of the second cell and to generate a mask signal responsive to a mask clock signal, and a multiplexer coupled between the first and second cells. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
    • 在一个实施例中,本发明包括具有多个逻辑单元以对数据执行操作的处理器。 每个单元可以在逻辑单元的输入处包括多输入移位寄存器(MISR),以将数据从输入信号收集和压缩到单元。 反过来,每个MISR可以包括位单元,每个位单元具有接收输入数据并由第一时钟信号控制的第一单元,第二单元接收第一单元的输出并由第二时钟信号控制;掩模单元, 接收所述第二单元的输出并且响应于屏蔽时钟信号产生屏蔽信号,以及耦合在所述第一和第二单元之间的多路复用器。 描述和要求保护其他实施例。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and system for modeling the behavior of a circuit
    • 用于对电路行为进行建模的方法和系统
    • US5920489A
    • 1999-07-06
    • US642292
    • 1996-05-03
    • Michael T. DibrinoDavid M. Wu
    • Michael T. DibrinoDavid M. Wu
    • G06F11/26G06F11/267G06F17/50G06F9/455
    • G06F11/2215G06F17/5022G06F11/261
    • A method and system for modeling the behavior of a circuit are disclosed. A list specifying a plurality of transistors within the circuit and interconnections between the plurality of transistors is provided. Each fan node within the circuit is identified, where a fan node is defined as a point of interconnection between two or more of the plurality of transistors from which multiple nonredundant current paths to power, ground, or an input of the circuit exist. A fan node equation set is constructed that expresses a logical state of each fan node of the circuit in response to various transistor gate signal states. In addition, an output node equation is constructed that expresses a logical state of an output node of the circuit in terms of selected fan node logical states and specified transistor gate signal states. In response to receipt of a set of states of inputs to the circuit, a logical state of the output node is determined utilizing the fan node equation set and the output equation in order to model behavior of the circuit.
    • 公开了一种用于对电路行为进行建模的方法和系统。 提供了指定电路内的多个晶体管和多个晶体管之间的互连的列表。 识别电路内的每个风扇节点,其中风扇节点被定义为多个晶体管中的两个或更多个晶体管之间的互连点,从该多个晶体管的多个非冗余电流路径到达电源,地或电路的输入。 构造了响应于各种晶体管栅极信号状态来表示电路的每个风扇节点的逻辑状态的风扇节点方程组。 另外,根据所选择的风扇节点逻辑状态和指定的晶体管栅极信号状态,构造输出节点方程,其表示电路的输出节点的逻辑状态。 响应于接收到电路的一组输入状态,使用风扇节点方程组和输出方程来确定输出节点的逻辑状态,以便模拟电路的行为。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Weighted random pattern test using pre-stored weights
    • 使用预先存储的权重进行加权随机模式测试
    • US06795948B2
    • 2004-09-21
    • US09750200
    • 2000-12-27
    • Chih-Jen LinDavid M. Wu
    • Chih-Jen LinDavid M. Wu
    • G06F1750
    • G01R31/318385G01R31/318547
    • An apparatus and method of testing an integrated circuit by downloading a sequence of randomly weighted bits into a scan chain in which each bit has a distinctly determined weight generated in real-time by a weight generator. The weight generator has a switch controlled by a stored bit particular for each bit of the randomly weighted bits that determines the weight of the bit. The control signal is stored in a memory that is downloaded into the switch in synchronization with the generation of the bit. Preferably, the memory is on-die, and furthermore is a part of the integrated circuit.
    • 通过将随机加权比特序列下载到扫描链中来测试集成电路的装置和方法,其中每个比特具有由权重发生器实时生成的明确确定的权重。 权重发生器具有由随机加权比特的每个比特特定的存储位控制的开关,其确定比特的权重。 控制信号与位的生成同步地存储在下载到开关中的存储器中。 优选地,存储器是裸片上的,此外是集成电路的一部分。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • System and method for testing a clock signal
    • 用于测试时钟信号的系统和方法
    • US5581699A
    • 1996-12-03
    • US441571
    • 1995-05-15
    • Humberto F. CasalHehching H. LiDavid M. Wu
    • Humberto F. CasalHehching H. LiDavid M. Wu
    • G01R31/30G01R31/317G01R31/28G06F11/00
    • G01R31/31727G01R31/30
    • The present invention utilizes a test circuit for receiving a reference clock signal and a sense clock signal and subsequently determining whether or not the reference and sense clock signals are either correct multiples of each other and/or in phase with each other. The test circuit may be located on the same chip with the microprocessor and the clock circuitry. The clock circuitry may include a phase locked loop ("PLL") circuit for receiving the reference clock signal and producing a sense clock signal for use by the remainder of the chip, wherein the sense clock signal is a multiple of the reference clock signal. The test circuit may count the number of cycles of the sense clock signal occurring within a predetermined amount of time, which may be proportional to the reference clock period. Alternatively, the sense clock signal and the reference clock signal may be passed through an XOR circuit and then the number of cycles counted within a predetermined time period. In both cases, if the number of cycles counted is not what was expected, then it is known that the sense clock signal was not properly produced by the PLL circuit.
    • 本发明利用测试电路来接收参考时钟信号和感测时钟信号,随后确定参考和感测时钟信号是否是彼此的正确倍数和/或彼此同相。 测试电路可以与微处理器和时钟电路位于同一芯片上。 时钟电路可以包括锁相环(“PLL”)电路,用于接收参考时钟信号并产生用于由芯片的其余部分使用的感测时钟信号,其中感测时钟信号是参考时钟信号的倍数。 测试电路可以计数在预定时间量内发生的感测时钟信号的周期数,其可以与参考时钟周期成比例。 或者,感测时钟信号和参考时钟信号可以通过XOR电路,然后在预定时间段内计数周期数。 在这两种情况下,如果计数的周期数不是预期的,则知道感测时钟信号没有被PLL电路正确地产生。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Fully testable DCVS circuits with single-track global wiring
    • 具有单轨全球接线的完全可测试的DCVS电路
    • US5299136A
    • 1994-03-29
    • US711466
    • 1991-06-05
    • Jacquelin BabakanianJames W. DavisMark S. GarvinRobert M. SwansonNandor G. ThomaDavid M. Wu
    • Jacquelin BabakanianJames W. DavisMark S. GarvinRobert M. SwansonNandor G. ThomaDavid M. Wu
    • G01R31/28G01R31/3185H03K19/00H03K19/0944H03K19/173G06F15/20
    • G01R31/318536H03K19/1738
    • Groups of DCVS (Differential Cascode Voltage Switch) circuits are interconnected by single-track data transfer connections. Each group contains one or more DCVS tree circuits, through which data signals propagate only on dual-track connections. In each group, at least one DCVS tree circuit is configured as an input boundary tree, and at least one tree circuit is configured as an output boundary tree. All data inputs externally applied to a group, are transferred only through input boundary trees of the group, and all data outputs transferred out of a group leave the group only through output boundary trees of the group. If a group has only a single tree, that tree serves as input and output boundary tree of the group. Each input boundary tree of each group has one or more associated primary shift register latch (SRL) circuits through which all external data inputs to that tree are transferred. Such external data inputs are received through the single-track connections mentioned above. The primary SRL circuits are also used to present predeterminable test data inputs to respective trees, and to collect primary test data outputs representing signals received through the single-track connections. In such usage, the SRL circuits are connected as a scannable shift register. Each output boundary tree has an exclusive-OR (XOR) circuit for indicating if the respective tree is in a legal or illegal state. The XOR circuits connect to secondary scannable SRL circuits for external presentation of illegal state indication. The primary test data outputs together with the externally presented illegal state indications form a basis for detecting and locating any faulty state in any group.
    • DCVS(差分串联电压开关)电路组通过单轨数据传输连接相互连接。 每组包含一个或多个DCVS树电路,数据信号仅通过双路连接传播。 在每个组中,至少一个DCVS树电路被配置为输入边界树,并且至少一个树电路被配置为输出边界树。 外部应用于组的所有数据输入仅通过组的输入边界树进行传输,并且从组中传出的所有数据输出仅通过组的输出边界树离开组。 如果一个组只有一棵树,则该树用作该组的输入和输出边界树。 每个组的每个输入边界树具有一个或多个相关联的主移位寄存器锁存(SRL)电路,通过该电路,传输该树的所有外部数据输入。 这样的外部数据输入通过上述单轨连接来接收。 主要的SRL电路还用于向各树提供可预测的测试数据输入,并收集表示通过单轨道连接接收的信号的主要测试数据输出。 在这种使用中,SRL电路作为可扫描移位寄存器连接。 每个输出边界树具有异或(XOR)电路,用于指示相应的树是否处于合法或非法状态。 XOR电路连接到二次可扫描的SRL电路,用于外部呈现非法状态指示。 主要测试数据输出与外部提供的非法状态指示一起构成检测和定位任何组中任何故障状态的基础。