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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Flexible ion source
    • 柔性离子源
    • US08330127B2
    • 2012-12-11
    • US12080028
    • 2008-03-31
    • Russell J. LowJay T. ScheuerAlexander S. PerelCraig R. ChaneyNeil J. Bassom
    • Russell J. LowJay T. ScheuerAlexander S. PerelCraig R. ChaneyNeil J. Bassom
    • G21K5/00
    • H01J27/022H01J37/04H01J37/08H01J37/16H01J2237/082
    • Liner elements to protect the ion source housing and also increase the power efficiency of the ion source are disclosed. Two liner elements, preferably constructed from tungsten, are inserted into the ion source chamber, one placed against each of the two sidewalls. These inserts are electrically biased so as to induce an electrical field that is perpendicular to the applied magnetic field. Such an arrangement has been unexpectedly found to increase the life of not only the ion chamber housing, but also the indirectly heated cathode (IHC) and the repeller. In addition, the use of these biased liner elements also improved the power efficiency of the ion source; allowing more ions to be generated at a given power level, or an equal number of ions to be generated at a lower power level.
    • 公开了用于保护离子源壳体的衬垫元件并且还提高了离子源的功率效率。 将优选由钨构成的两个衬垫元件插入到离子源室中,一个放置在两个侧壁中的每一个上。 这些插入物被电偏置以便引起垂直于所施加的磁场的电场。 已经意外地发现这种布置不仅增加了离子室壳体的寿命,而且延长了间接加热的阴极(IHC)和排斥器的使用寿命。 此外,使用这些偏置的衬垫元件也提高了离子源的功率效率; 允许在给定功率水平下产生更多的离子,或者在较低功率水平下产生相等数量的离子。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • In-situ cleaning of beam defining apertures in an ion implanter
    • 在离子注入机中定位孔的原位清洁
    • US06992311B1
    • 2006-01-31
    • US11037491
    • 2005-01-18
    • Philip J. RingAlexander S. Perel
    • Philip J. RingAlexander S. Perel
    • H01J37/317H01J37/36
    • H01J37/3171H01J2237/022
    • A method for cleaning an ion implantation, comprising providing an ion implantation system, wherein the ion implantation system comprises one or more components having one or more contaminants disposed thereon. A process species is provided to the ion implantation system, wherein the process species is otherwise utilized to implant ions into a workpiece. Ions are formed from the process species, therein defining an ion source. An ion beam is then extracted from the ion source via an application of an extraction voltage to an ion extraction assembly associated with the ion source. The extraction voltage is further modulated, wherein a trajectory of the ion beam is oscillated within a predetermined range. The ion beam is consequently swept across the one or more components, thus substantially removing the one or more contaminants therefrom.
    • 一种用于清洁离子注入的方法,包括提供离子注入系统,其中所述离子注入系统包括其上布置有一种或多种污染物的一种或多种组分。 向离子注入系统提供过程物质,其中处理物质另外用于将离子注入到工件中。 离子由过程物质形成,其中限定离子源。 然后通过向与离子源相关联的离子提取组件施加提取电压从离子源提取离子束。 提取电压被进一步调制,其中离子束的轨迹在预定范围内振荡。 离子束因此扫过一个或多个组件,从而基本上从其中除去一种或多种污染物。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Decaborane ion source
    • 十硼烷离子源
    • US06958481B2
    • 2005-10-25
    • US09934785
    • 2001-08-22
    • Thomas N. HorskyAlexander S. PerelWilliam K. Loizides
    • Thomas N. HorskyAlexander S. PerelWilliam K. Loizides
    • H01J37/30H01J27/08H01J27/16H01J37/08H01J37/317H01J27/00H61N5/00
    • H01J27/08
    • An ion source (50) for an ion implanter is provided, comprising a remotely located vaporizer (51) and an ionizer (53) connected to the vaporizer by a feed tube (62). The vaporizer comprises a sublimator (52) for receiving a solid source material such as decaborane and sublimating (vaporizing) the decaborane. A heating mechanism is provided for heating the sublimator, and the feed tube connecting the sublimator to the ionizer, to maintain a suitable temperature for the vaporized decaborane. The ionizer (53) comprises a body (96) having an inlet (119) for receiving the vaporized decaborane; an ionization chamber (108) in which the vaporized decaborane may be ionized by an energy-emitting element (110) to create a plasma; and an exit aperture (126) for extracting an ion beam comprised of the plasma. A cooling mechanism (100, 104) is provided for lowering the temperature of walls (128) of the ionization chamber (108) (e.g., to below 350° C.) during ionization of the vaporized decaborane to prevent dissociation of vaporized decaborane molecules into atomic boron ions. In addition, the energy-emitting element is operated at a sufficiently low power level to minimize plasma density within the ionization chamber (108) to prevent additional dissociation of the vaporized decaborane molecules by the plasma itself.
    • 提供了一种用于离子注入机的离子源(50),其包括位于远处的蒸发器(51)和通过进料管(62)连接到蒸发器的离子发生器(53)。 蒸发器包括用于接收诸如十硼烷的固体源材料和升华(蒸发)十硼烷的升华器(52)。 提供加热机构用于加热升华器和将升华器连接到离子发生器的进料管,以保持蒸发的十硼烷的合适温度。 电离器(53)包括具有用于接收蒸发的十硼烷的入口(119)的主体(96) 电离室(108),其中蒸发的十硼烷可以被能量发射元件(110)电离以产生等离子体; 以及用于提取由等离子体组成的离子束的出射孔(126)。 提供冷却机构(100,104),用于在蒸发的十硼烷的电离期间降低电离室(108)的壁(128)的温度(例如,低于350℃),以防止汽化的十硼烷分子分解成 原子硼离子 此外,能量发射元件以足够低的功率水平操作以最小化电离室(108)内的等离子体密度,以防止蒸发的十硼烷分子由等离子体本身的附加解离。