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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Twin nodes capacitance memory
    • 双电源电容存储器
    • US4040016A
    • 1977-08-02
    • US672196
    • 1976-03-31
    • Hsing-San LeeNorbert George Vogl, Jr.
    • Hsing-San LeeNorbert George Vogl, Jr.
    • G11C11/405G11C11/24G11C11/35H01L21/8242H01L27/10H01L27/108G11C11/40
    • H01L27/108G11C11/24G11C11/35
    • A semiconductor memory produced in a unipolar technology includes a cell which has a pair of inversion capacitors with one terminal of each capacitor connected to one of a pair of bit/sense lines, the other terminal of each capacitor is coupled to a source of charges by a pulse from a word line. The charges produced from the source may be in the form of pulses injected into the capacitors. To provide a word organized array of these cells, each word includes a source of charges produced at the surface of a semiconductor substrate and a plurality of pairs of inversion capacitors formed also at the surface of the semiconductor in spaced apart relationship from the charge source. Information is written into the pairs of capacitors by applying complementary voltages to each pair of bit/sense lines coupled to the pairs of capacitors while a word pulse produces inversion layers at the surface of the substrate between the capacitors to interconnect serially the charge source with each of the capacitors. The complementary voltages have a first and a second magnitude. When voltages of the first and second magnitudes are applied to first and second bit/sense lines, respectively, of a pair of bit/sense lines, a 1 bit of information is stored in the associated cell, and when voltages of the second and first magnitudes are applied to the first and second bit/sense lines, respectively, of the same pair of bit/sense lines, a 0 bit of information is stored in the associated cell. The capacitor of the pair of capacitors having the larger voltage applied thereto stores the greater amount of charge. By employing a differential sense amplifier and floating the pair of bit sense line when a word pulse again connects the charge source with each of the capacitors, the greater charge can be detected by noting the polarity of the different voltage between the two capacitors of the pair of capacitors.
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Sensing technique for memories with small cells
    • 用小细胞记忆的感应技术
    • US4301519A
    • 1981-11-17
    • US145927
    • 1980-05-02
    • Hsing-San Lee
    • Hsing-San Lee
    • G11C7/06G11C11/34G11C11/35G11C11/40
    • G11C11/35G11C7/065
    • A sensing technique or system is provided for a merged charge memory having similar storage and dummy cells with the dummy cells being charged with a reference voltage equal to 1/2 of the sum of the voltages representing 1 and 0 binary digits of information in the memory. The sensing technique or system includes an insulating layer disposed on a semiconductor substrate, a memory array having a data word line coupled to a first plurality of spaced apart conductive films formed on the insulating layer defining a plurality of data storage capacitors, sensing means having first and second terminals and a dummy line coupled to a second plurality of spaced apart conductive films formed on the insulating layer defining a plurality of reference voltage capacitors. Charge source means are coupled to the first plurality of conductive films by the word line and to the second plurality of conductive films by the dummy line. The first terminal of the sensing means is coupled to a conductive film of the first plurality of films spaced a predetermined distance from the charge source means and the second terminal of the sensing means is coupled to a given conductive film of the second plurality of films spaced the predetermined distance from the charge source means. The reference voltage is derived from the first and second terminals of the sensing means and applied to the given conductive film.
    • 为具有类似存储和虚拟单元的合并电荷存储器提供感测技术或系统,其中虚设单元被充电等于表示存储器中信息的1和0二进制数字的电压之和的1/2的参考电压 。 感测技术或系统包括设置在半导体衬底上的绝缘层,存储器阵列,其具有耦合到限定多个数据存储电容器的绝缘层上形成的第一多个间隔开的导电膜的数据字线,感测装置具有第一 以及第二端子和耦合到形成在限定多个参考电压电容器的绝缘层上的第二多个间隔开的导电膜的虚拟线。 电荷源装置通过字线耦合到第一多个导电膜,并通过虚拟线耦合到第二多个导电膜。 感测装置的第一端子耦合到与电荷源装置隔开预定距离的第一多个膜的导电膜,并且感测装置的第二端子耦合到第二多个膜的给定导电膜间隔开 距离电荷源装置的预定距离。 参考电压从感测装置的第一和第二端子导出并施加给给定的导电膜。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Injected charge capacitor memory
    • 注射电容器存储器
    • US4040017A
    • 1977-08-02
    • US672198
    • 1976-03-31
    • Hsing-San Lee
    • Hsing-San Lee
    • G11C11/56G11C11/35G11C11/403H01L21/8242H01L27/10H01L27/108H04N3/14H01L27/14
    • G11C11/35G11C11/403H01L27/108
    • A semiconductor memory produced in a unipolar technology includes a cell which has an inversion capacitor with one terminal connected to a bit/sense line, the other terminal is coupled to a source of charges by a pulse from a word line. The charges are produced from the source in the form of pulses injected into the capacitor. To provide a word organized array of these cells, each word includes a source of pulsed charges produced at the surface of a semiconductor substrate and a plurality of inversion capacitors are formed also at the surface of the semiconductor in spaced apart relationship from the charge source. Information is written into the capacitors by applying voltages of two different magnitudes, representing 1 and 0 bits of information, to one terminal of the capacitors while a word pulse produces inversion layers at the surface of the substrate between the capacitors to interconnect serially the pulsed charge source with each of the capacitors. The pulses of charge are timed so that they begin at least by the onset of the word pulse and terminate prior to the termination of the word pulse. Furthermore, prior to the termination of the word pulse, the voltage at the charge source is set to form a charge sink for draining excess charges. The capacitors having the larger voltage applied to the one terminal of the capacitors store the greater amount of charge. This charge can then be detected by measuring the voltage of the floating bit sense line when a word pulse again connects the charge source with each of the capacitors.