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    • 4. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CLEANING SEMICONDUCTOR SUBSTRATES USING A REDUCED VOLUME OF LIQUID
    • 使用减少液体体积清洗半导体基板的系统和方法
    • WO2004082857A1
    • 2004-09-30
    • PCT/US2003/007743
    • 2003-03-12
    • MATTSON TECHNOLOGY INC.SAVAS, Stephen, E.ZAJAC, JohnGALEWSKI, Carl, A.
    • SAVAS, Stephen, E.ZAJAC, JohnGALEWSKI, Carl, A.
    • B08B3/04
    • H01L21/67051B08B3/02
    • Embodiments of the present invention are directed toward cleaning semiconductor substrates by dividing a processing chamber into a high-pressure compartment and a low-pressure compartment using a baffle. The baffle may include a pattern of nozzles that provide a flow path between the high pressure compartment and the low pressure compartment and that maintain the two compartments at substantially different pressures. A ratable substrate support is positioned within the low pressure compartment, and an inlet port injects a cleaning mist and a carrier gas into the high pressure compartment. The pressure differential between the two compartments accelerates the droplets from the cleaning mist through the nozzles of the baffle into the low pressure compartment toward the substrate, where a portion of the cleaning mist impacts on the surface of the substrate to form a liquid film or to eject elements of the surface film on the wafer. The substrate support is configured to rotate the substrate such that the liquid film flows radially across the substrate. There may be an independent source of vapor of the same or different type as the mist which is introduced into the low pressure region and provides for liquid condensation on the wafer. This helps replace the liquid lost by splashing or centrifugal flow off the wafer edge. Waste products from micro features on the substrate diffuse into the liquid film, where portions of the liquid film and diffused waste products are eventually radially propelled off the edge of the substrate to be collected as waste or splashed off. Embodiments of the present invention are capable of cleaning a substrate with a significantly reduced volume of liquid relative to a conventional liquid bath.
    • 本发明的实施例涉及通过将处理室分成高压室和使用挡板的低压隔室来清洁半导体衬底。 挡板可以包括喷嘴的图案,其提供高压隔室和低压隔室之间的流动路径,并且将两个隔间保持在基本上不同的压力。 可压缩的基板支撑件位于低压隔室内,并且入口端口将清洁雾和载气注入高压隔室中。 两个隔室之间的压力差使得从清洁雾通过挡板的喷嘴将液滴加速到朝向基板的低压室中,其中一部分清洁薄雾冲击基板的表面以形成液膜或者 排出晶片上的表面膜的元件。 衬底支撑件被配置为旋转衬底,使得液体膜径向流过衬底。 可以存在与引入低压区域并在晶片上提供液体冷凝的雾相同或不同类型的独立蒸气源。 这有助于更换从晶片边缘溅出或离心流失的液体。 基板上的微观特征的废品会扩散到液膜中,其中液膜和扩散废物的部分最终从衬底的边缘径向推出,以作为废物或溅出而被收集。 本发明的实施例能够相对于常规的液体浴来清洗具有显着减少的液体体积的基底。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • A LOW FREQUENCY INDUCTIVE RF PLASMA REACTOR
    • 低频电感RF等离子体反应器
    • WO1991010341A1
    • 1991-07-11
    • PCT/US1991000001
    • 1991-01-02
    • SAVAS, Stephen, E.
    • H05H01/24
    • H01J37/321H01J37/32706
    • A plasma reactor with rf power (43) inductively coupled into the reactor chamber (50) to produce an rf magnetic field substantially perpendicular to a pedestal on which a wafer is placed for processing. The pedestal is a powered electrode (52) to which power (51) is coupled to control the sheath voltage of the pedestal. This reactor is particularly suitable for soft etches and processes in which it is advantageous to couple much more power into ion production than into free radical production. Faraday shields (46) and a magnetic field source (53-55) help contain the power in the chamber.
    • 具有电感耦合到反应器室(50)中的rf功率(43)的等离子体反应器,以产生基本上垂直于其上放置晶片的基座的rf磁场用于处理。 基座是供电电极(52),功率(51)耦合到该电源电极以控制基座的护套电压。 该反应器特别适用于柔软的蚀刻和工艺,其中与将自由基生成相比,将更多的功率与离子生产相结合是有利的。 法拉第屏蔽(46)和磁场源(53-55)有助于容纳腔室中的电源。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REMOVAL OF PHOTORESIST AND RESIDUES FOLLOWING CONTACT ETCH WITH A STOP LAYER PRESENT
    • 用于移除存在停止层的接触蚀刻的光电子和残留物的系统和方法
    • WO2005072211A2
    • 2005-08-11
    • PCT/US2005001693
    • 2005-01-19
    • MATTSON TECH INCSAVAS STEPHEN EHELLE WOLFGANG
    • SAVAS STEPHEN EHELLE WOLFGANG
    • H01L21/302H01L21/311
    • H01L21/31138H01L21/02063H01L21/31116
    • In processing an integrated circuit structure including a contact arrangement that is initially covered by a stop layer, a first plasma is used to etch to form openings through an overall insulation layer covered by a patterned layer of photoresist such that one contact opening is associated with each contact. Stripping of the patterned layer of photoresist and related residues is performed. After stripping, the stop layer is removed from the contacts. In one feature, the stop layer is removed from the contacts by etching the stop layer using a plasma that is generated from a plasma gas input that includes hydrogen and essentially no oxygen. In another feature, the photoresist is stripped after the stop layer is removed. Stripping the patterned layer of photoresist and the related residues is performed, in this case, using a plasma that is formed predominantly including hydrogen without oxygen.
    • 在处理包括最初由停止层覆盖的接触装置的集成电路结构时,使用第一等离子体来蚀刻以形成通过由图案化的光致抗蚀剂层覆盖的整个绝缘层的开口,使得一个接触开口与每个 联系。 进行图案化的光致抗蚀剂层和相关残留物的剥离。 剥离后,将停止层从触点上取下。 在一个特征中,通过使用从包括氢气并且基本上不含氧的等离子体气体输入产生的等离子体来蚀刻停止层,从触点去除停止层。 在另一个特征中,在去除阻挡层之后剥离光致抗蚀剂。 在这种情况下,使用主要包括氢而不形成氧的等离子体来剥离图案化的光致抗蚀剂层和相关残留物。