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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor integrated circuit
    • 半导体集成电路
    • US06937068B2
    • 2005-08-30
    • US10642138
    • 2003-08-18
    • Michiaki NakayamaMasato HamamotoKazutaka MoriSatoru Isomura
    • Michiaki NakayamaMasato HamamotoKazutaka MoriSatoru Isomura
    • H01L27/092H01L27/11H01L27/04
    • H01L27/1104H01L27/0921H01L27/0928
    • An integrated circuit having a CMOS circuit constituted by electrically connecting an n-type well 2, in which p-channel transistor Tp of the CMOS circuit is set, with a supply line Vdd through switching transistor Tps, and electrically connecting a p-type well 3, in which n-channel transistor Tn of the CMOS circuit is set, with supply line Vss through switching transistor Tns. Thermal runaway due to leakage current can be controlled by turning off switching transistors Tps and Tns and supplying potentials suitable for a test to the n-type well 2 and the p-type well 3 from an external unit when the integrated circuit is being tested. Fluctuations of the latch-up phenomenon and operation speed can be prevented by turning on switching transistors Tps and Tns and setting the n-type well 2 and the p-type well 3 to the voltages Vdd and Vss, respectively.
    • 具有CMOS电路的集成电路,其通过将n型阱2(其中CMOS电路的p沟道晶体管Tp被置位)与通过开关晶体管Tps的电源线Vdd电连接而构成,并且电连接p型阱 如图3所示,其中CMOS电路的n沟道晶体管Tn被设置,电源线Vss通过开关晶体管Tns。 当集成电路被测试时,可以通过关断开关晶体管Tps和Tns并从外部单元向n型阱2和p型阱3提供适合于测试的电位来控制由于泄漏电流引起的热失控。 通过接通开关晶体管Tps和Tns并分别将n型阱2和p型阱3分别设置为电压Vdd和Vss可以防止闩锁现象和操作速度的波动。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • ECL flip-flop with improved x-ray resistant properties
    • ECL触发器具有改进的x射线抗性
    • US4940905A
    • 1990-07-10
    • US426047
    • 1989-10-24
    • Tohru KobayashiMasato HamamotoToshio Yamada
    • Tohru KobayashiMasato HamamotoToshio Yamada
    • H03K3/037H03K3/2885
    • H03K3/2885H03K3/0375
    • An ECL flip-flop circuit has a data holding differential transistor pair and a feedback circuit provided between the collectors and bases of this differential transistor pair. The feedback circuit includes a resistor connected between the bases of the data holding differential transistor pair, a pair of switching means for selectively terminating one end or the other of the resistor, and a pair of feedback transistors each adapted to receive at its base the collector potential of one transistor or the other of the differential transistor pair and to form an emitter follower circuit with the resistor selectively included therein. Thus, it is possible to prevent a malfunction of the ECl flip-flop circuit due to .alpha.-particles or the like.
    • ECL触发器电路具有数据保持差分晶体管对和设置在该差分晶体管对的集电极和基极之间的反馈电路。 反馈电路包括连接在数据保持差分晶体管对的基极之间的电阻器,用于选择性地端接电阻器的一端或另一端的一对开关装置,以及一对反馈晶体管,每个反馈晶体管适于在其基极处接收集电极 一个晶体管或另一个差分晶体管对的电位并且形成具有选择性地包括在其中的电阻的射极跟随器电路。 因此,可以防止由于α-粒子等导致的ECl触发器电路的故障。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • ECL flip-flop with improved .alpha.-ray resistant properties
    • ECL触发器具有改进的耐α射线特性
    • US4891531A
    • 1990-01-02
    • US256863
    • 1988-10-12
    • Tohru KobayashiMasato HamamotoToshio Yamada
    • Tohru KobayashiMasato HamamotoToshio Yamada
    • H03K3/286H03K3/037H03K3/2885H03K19/003
    • H03K3/2885H03K3/0375
    • An ECL flip-flop circuit has a data holding differential transistor pair and a feedback circuit provided between the collectors and bases of this differential transistor pair. The feedback circuit includes a resistor connected between the bases of the data holding differential transistor pair, a pair of switching means for selectively terminating one end or the other of the resistor, and a pair of feedback transistors each adapted to receive at its base the collector potential of one transistor or the other of the differential transistor pair and to form an emitter follower circuit with the resistor selectively included therein. Thus, it is possible to prevent a malfunction of the ECL flip-flop circuit due to .alpha.-particles or the like.
    • ECL触发器电路具有数据保持差分晶体管对和设置在该差分晶体管对的集电极和基极之间的反馈电路。 反馈电路包括连接在数据保持差分晶体管对的基极之间的电阻器,用于选择性地端接电阻器的一端或另一端的一对开关装置,以及一对反馈晶体管,每个反馈晶体管适于在其基极处接收集电极 一个晶体管或另一个差分晶体管对的电位并且形成具有选择性地包括在其中的电阻的射极跟随器电路。 因此,可以防止由于α-粒子等引起的ECL触发器电路的故障。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Flip-flop circuit
    • 触发电路
    • US4868420A
    • 1989-09-19
    • US273729
    • 1988-11-18
    • Hiroyuki ItohMasayoshi YagyuToshio YamadaMasaru OsanaiAkira MasakiMitsuo UsamiTohru KobayashiMasato Hamamoto
    • Hiroyuki ItohMasayoshi YagyuToshio YamadaMasaru OsanaiAkira MasakiMitsuo UsamiTohru KobayashiMasato Hamamoto
    • H03K3/037H03K3/2885
    • H03K3/2885H03K3/0375
    • An improved flip-flop circuit is provided which prevents the occurrence of soft errors due to .alpha. rays and the like emitted from a trace amount of radioactive materials contained in a semiconductor package material. The flip-flop circuit has a first logic circuit which holds data and produces a first logic signal and a second logic circuit which produces a second logic signal. A logic gate receives the first and second logic signals that are produced from the first and second logic circuits and which have the same logic level. The output of the logic gate is input to the first logic circuit through a feedback loop which is provided between the output and the input of the first logic circuit and which includes the logic gate. According to the circuit construction of the present invention, a flip-flop circuit can be accomplished which is resistant to the radioactive rays such as .alpha. rays and does not cause soft errors.
    • 提供一种改进的触发器电路,其防止由包含在半导体封装材料中的痕量放射性材料发射的α射线等引起的软误差的发生。 触发器电路具有保持数据并产生第一逻辑信号的第一逻辑电路和产生第二逻辑信号的第二逻辑电路。 逻辑门接收从第一和第二逻辑电路产生并具有相同逻辑电平的第一和第二逻辑信号。 逻辑门的输出通过反馈回路输入到第一逻辑电路,反馈回路设置在第一逻辑电路的输出端和输入端之间,并包括逻辑门。 根据本发明的电路结构,可以实现对诸如α射线的放射线的耐受性并且不引起软错误的触发器电路。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor integrated circuit and its fabrication method
    • 半导体集成电路及其制造方法
    • US06359472B2
    • 2002-03-19
    • US09791831
    • 2001-02-26
    • Michiaki NakayamaMasato HamamotoKazutaka MoriSatoru Isomura
    • Michiaki NakayamaMasato HamamotoKazutaka MoriSatoru Isomura
    • H01L2704
    • H01L27/1104H01L27/0921H01L27/0928
    • An integrated circuit having a CMOS circuit constituted by electrically connecting an n-type well 2, in which p-channel transistor Tp of the CMOS circuit is set, with a supply line Vdd through switching transistor Tps, and electrically connecting a p-type well 3, in which n-channel transistor Tn of the CMOS circuit is set, with supply line Vss through switching transistor Tns. Thermal runaway due to leakage current can be controlled by turning off switching transistors Tps and Tns and supplying potentials suitable for a test to the n-type well 2 and the p-type well 3 from an external unit when the integrated circuit is being tested. Fluctuations of the latch-up phenomenon and operation speed can be prevented by turning on switching transistors Tps and Tns and setting the n-type well 2 and the p-type well 3 to the voltages Vdd and Vss, respectively.
    • 具有CMOS电路的集成电路,其通过将n型阱2(其中CMOS电路的p沟道晶体管Tp被置位)与通过开关晶体管Tps的电源线Vdd电连接而构成,并且电连接p型阱 如图3所示,其中CMOS电路的n沟道晶体管Tn被设置,电源线Vss通过开关晶体管Tns。 当集成电路被测试时,可以通过关断开关晶体管Tps和Tns并从外部单元向n型阱2和p型阱3提供适合于测试的电位来控制由于泄漏电流引起的热失控。 通过接通开关晶体管Tps和Tns并分别将n型阱2和p型阱3分别设置为电压Vdd和Vss可以防止闩锁现象和操作速度的波动。