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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Method for producing lipid containing useful fatty acid residue of docosapentaenoic acid, arachidonic acid or the like
    • 生产包含有益脂肪酸残留的脂质的方法,芳香酸或类似物
    • JP2013040235A
    • 2013-02-28
    • JP2011176297
    • 2011-08-11
    • Hiroaki Saito洋昭 齋藤
    • SAITO HIROAKI
    • C11B1/10C11B3/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a lipid containing any one kind or more of n-3 docosapentaenoic acid, arachidonic acid, icosapentaenoic acid and docosatetraenoic acid as a lipid constituting fatty acid from a specific mollusc, and to provide a method for recycling hitherto poorly used or unused molluscs such as conches, marine product processing waste materials or the like.SOLUTION: A useful fatty acid-containing lipid including any one kind or more of docosapentaenoic acid, arachidonic acid, icosapentaenoic acid and docosatetraenoic acid as a lipid constituting fatty acid is produced by extracting a soft body part and/or egg of one or more of molluscs belonging to any of gastropods (Class Gastropoda), pelecypods (Class Bivalvia), Class Polyplacophora, and cephalopods (Class Cephalopoda), with an organic solvent, and fractionating lipid components by subjecting the extracted material to a chromatography treatment as occasion demands. The molluscs may be algae containing any one or more of the acids, and/or shellfishes bred by using plants containing linoleic acid or the like as baits.
    • 待解决的问题:提供一种含有任意一种或多种n-3二十二碳五烯酸,花生四烯酸,二十碳五烯酸和二十二碳四烯酸作为构成脂肪酸的脂质从特定软体动物中获得的脂质的方法,以及 提供一种用于回收迄今为止使用不足或未使用的软体动物如锥形,海产品加工废料等的方法。 解决方案:通过将一种或多种二十二碳五烯酸,花生四烯酸,二十碳五烯酸和二十二碳烯酸作为构成脂肪酸的脂质,包括任何一种或多种包含脂肪酸的脂肪酸, 或更多属于腹足类(类食肉类),小龙虾(类别二类),类别多头孢菌和头足类(类头足类)的软体动物与有机溶剂,以及通过将提取的材料进行色谱处理作为有机溶剂进行分馏的脂质成分 需要。 软体动物可以是含有任何一种或多种酸和/或通过使用含有亚油酸等的植物作为诱饵繁殖的贝类的藻类。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Hydrodynamic bearing rotary device and information apparatus
    • 流体动力轴承旋转装置和信息装置
    • US07862238B2
    • 2011-01-04
    • US11730144
    • 2007-03-29
    • Takafumi AsadaHiroaki SaitoDaisuke ItouKeigo KusakaHiroyuki Kiriyama
    • Takafumi AsadaHiroaki SaitoDaisuke ItouKeigo KusakaHiroyuki Kiriyama
    • F16C32/06F16C17/10
    • F16C33/102F16C17/107F16C33/107F16C2370/12
    • A hydrodynamic bearing rotary device which can reduce rotation friction, and recording and reproducing apparatus including the same is provided. In the hydrodynamic bearing rotary device, such as hard disc devices, a rotary shaft having a hub on one end is provided in a bearing of a sleeve so as to be rotatable. Thrust hydrodynamic grooves are provided on the other end surface of the rotary shaft, to form a thrust bearing with the thrust plate. A communication path is provided in the sleeve. The second gap between the hub and the sleeve end surface is used as a flow channel and is connected to the communication path. In this way, the rotation friction torque of the thrust bearing can be made sufficiently small, and internal pressure in bonded portions of the rotary shaft or the bottom plate can be suppressed. Thus, the oil can be prevented from oozing out from a small space of the bonded surfaces. Furthermore, the hydrodynamic bearing can be made thin. These effects can be combined to realize an optimal hydrodynamic bearing rotary device.
    • 提供一种可以降低旋转摩擦力的流体动力轴承旋转装置,以及包括其的记录和再现装置。 在诸如硬盘装置的流体动力轴承旋转装置中,一个具有一端的轮毂的旋转轴设置在套筒的轴承中以便可旋转。 在旋转轴的另一端面上设置有推力液压动力槽,与止推板形成推力轴承。 在套筒中提供通信路径。 轮毂和套筒端面之间的第二间隙用作流动通道并连接到连通路径。 以这种方式,推力轴承的旋转摩擦转矩可以变得足够小,并且可以抑制旋转轴或底板的接合部分的内部压力。 因此,可以防止油从接合表面的小空间渗出。 此外,流体动力轴承可以变薄。 这些效果可以结合起来,实现最佳的流体动力轴承旋转装置。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Hydrodynamic bearing device and disk rotation apparatus
    • 流体动力轴承装置和盘旋转装置
    • US07830637B2
    • 2010-11-09
    • US12412870
    • 2009-03-27
    • Takafumi AsadaHiroaki SaitoTakao YoshitsuguKeigo KusakaHiroyuki KiriyamaDaisuke Ito
    • Takafumi AsadaHiroaki SaitoTakao YoshitsuguKeigo KusakaHiroyuki KiriyamaDaisuke Ito
    • G11B17/02
    • F16C17/107F16C33/103F16C33/107F16C2370/12
    • In a hydrodynamic bearing device in which a radial bearing face having a dynamic pressure generating groove on a shaft or an inner periphery of a sleeve is provided and a clearance between the shaft and the sleeve is filled with lubricant, an annular depression is provided on one end face of the sleeve adjacent to a rotor hub and a cover plate for covering the depression is attached to the sleeve so as to define a reservoir for the lubricant or air for the purpose of preventing such a risk that absence of an oil film occurs in clearances of a bearing of the hydrodynamic bearing device due to outflow of oil upon forcing of the oil by air received into the bearing. A step portion is provided on the other end face of the sleeve such that the step portion and the reservoir are communicated with each other by a communication hole. During operation of the hydrodynamic bearing device, air in the hydrodynamic bearing device reaches the reservoir via the communication hole so as to be discharged from the reservoir.
    • 在一种流体动力轴承装置中,其中设置有在轴上的动压产生槽或套筒的内周上的径向支承面,并且轴与套筒之间的间隙充满润滑剂,环形凹部设置在一个 与转子轮毂相邻的套筒的端面和用于覆盖凹部的盖板附接到套筒上,以便限定用于润滑剂或空气的储存器,以便防止在油膜中不存在油膜的风险 由于在接收到轴承中的空气迫使油被油流出时,流体动力轴承装置的轴承的间隙。 台阶部设置在套筒的另一端面上,使得台阶部分和储存器通过连通孔相互连通。 在流体动力轴承装置的操作期间,流体动力轴承装置中的空气经由连通孔到达储存器,以便从储存器排出。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Hydrodynamic bearing type rotary device and recording and reproduction apparatus including the same
    • 流体动力轴承型旋转装置及包括其的记录和再现装置
    • US07740407B2
    • 2010-06-22
    • US11785186
    • 2007-04-16
    • Takafumi AsadaHiroaki SaitoDaisuke Ito
    • Takafumi AsadaHiroaki SaitoDaisuke Ito
    • F16C32/06
    • F16C33/107F16C17/107F16C2370/12
    • To prevent air from being trapped inside a bearing and causing the bearing to have oil film rupture and NRRO to deteriorate. In a hydrodynamic bearing, a first lubricant reservoir is provided in a gap between a lower surface of a hub and a sleeve, and a second lubricant reservoir is provided in a gap between an outer peripheral surface of the sleeve and an inner peripheral surface of the hub or an inner peripheral surface of a stopper member fixed to the hub. If air enters inside such a hydrodynamic bearing, the air has to be discharged. For this purpose, the relationship in widths of the radial bearing gap, the maximum gap of the first lubricant reservoir under the lower surface of the hub and the maximum gap of the second lubricant reservoir on the sleeve outer peripheral surface, or the relationship in magnitudes of capillary forces thereof is adjusted. The principle that air tends to move toward the portion having smaller capillary pressure is utilized to make it difficult for the air to be trapped inside the bearing and to smoothly discharge the air from a gas-liquid interface of the second lubricant reservoir.
    • 为了防止空气被夹在轴承内部并导致轴承有油膜破裂和NRRO劣化。 在流体动力轴承中,第一润滑剂储存器设置在毂的下表面和套筒之间的间隙中,并且第二润滑剂储存器设置在套筒的外周表面和套筒的外周表面之间的间隙中 轮毂或固定到轮毂的止动件的内周面。 如果空气进入这种流体动力轴承内,则空气必须排出。 为此,径向轴承间隙的宽度关系,轮毂下表面下的第一润滑剂储存器的最大间隙和套筒外周表面上的第二润滑油储存器的最大间隙,或其关系 的毛细管力被调节。 利用空气倾向于朝向具有较小毛细管压力的部分移动的原理,使得难以将空气捕获在轴承内部并且平滑地从第二润滑剂储存器的气 - 液界面排出空气。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Hydrodynamic bearing type rotary device
    • 流体动力轴承式旋转装置
    • US20080008408A1
    • 2008-01-10
    • US11808731
    • 2007-06-12
    • Takafumi AsadaHiroaki SaitoDaisuke Ito
    • Takafumi AsadaHiroaki SaitoDaisuke Ito
    • F16C17/10
    • H02K7/085F16C17/107
    • In a hydrodynamic bearing type rotary device, relationships between the number of times of intermittence life, a bearing load, lubricating fluid viscosity, a bearing size, and the like are considered in order to provide a hydrodynamic bearing type rotary device which can secure appropriate intermittence life. In a hydrodynamic bearing type rotary device 15, a shaft is inserted into a bearing hole 1C of a sleeve 1 so as to be relatively rotatable. A value of a function (Nd) represented by the following relational expression (1) is set to be 100,000 or higher: Nd=η/(S·Ff·P·D)  (1) S: Material wear rate S=74800 (constant) η: Absolute viscosity at 70° C. [N·S/mˆ2] (when the lubricating fluid is a liquid) I: Viscosity corresponding constant I=0.00001 (when the lubricating fluid is a gas) P: Load applied to one bearing [N]D: Shaft diameter [m], the floating rotation corresponding function, Ff, is defined as follows: Ff=P/(Fs×ω)  (2) ω: Constant angular velocity of the rotary device [rad/S] (=2·π·f/60), and the stiffness corresponding function, Fs, is defined as follows: Fs=(η·ω·Dˆ2·Lˆ2)/Cˆ3[N/m]  (3) L: Length of bearing [m]C: Bearing gap [m].
    • 在流体动力轴承型旋转装置中,考虑间歇寿命次数,轴承负荷,润滑液粘度,轴承尺寸等之间的关系,以提供能够确保适当的间歇性的流体动力轴承型旋转装置 生活。 在流体动力轴承型旋转装置15中,将轴插入到套筒1的轴承孔1C中以相对旋转。 由以下关系式(1)表示的函数(Nd)的值设定为100,000以上:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> Nd = eta /(S.Ff.PD)(1)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?> S:材料磨损率S = 74800(常数)eta:70时的绝对粘度 °C(NS / m2)(润滑液为液体时)I:粘度对应常数I = 0.00001(当润滑液为气体时)P:施加在一个轴承上的载荷[N] D:轴直径[m ],浮动旋转对应函数Ff定义如下:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> Ff = P /(Fsxomega)(2)<?in -line-formula description =“直线公式”end =“tail”?> omega:旋转装置的恒定角速度[rad / S](= 2.pi.f / 60)和刚度对应函数, Fs定义如下:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> Fs =(eta.omega.D2.L2)/ C3 [N / m](3) <?in-l ine-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?> L:轴承长度[m] C:轴承间隙[m]。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Hydrodynamic bearing and disk recording/reproducing apparatus having a vent inside a fixed shaft
    • 流体动力轴承和盘记录/重放装置,其具有在固定轴内的排气口
    • US07196868B2
    • 2007-03-27
    • US10725150
    • 2003-12-01
    • Takafumi AsadaHiroaki SaitoKeigo KusakaDaisuke Itou
    • Takafumi AsadaHiroaki SaitoKeigo KusakaDaisuke Itou
    • G11B17/08G11B17/02
    • F16C33/107F16C17/107F16C2370/12G11B17/038G11B19/2009
    • Radial dynamic pressure grooves are provided in a first region 4A and a second region 4B on the side of a fixed shaft 2. A vent 2D is provided inside the top end 2A of the fixed shaft 2. The vent 2D connects spaces over and under a flange 3 to each other. The flange 3 in an annular shape is fixed at the top end 2A of the fixed shaft 2. Thrust dynamic pressure grooves 3A and 3B are provided on the surfaces of the flange 3. A circulation hole 3C is provided in the flange 3, and connects spaces over and under the flange 3 to each other. A sleeve 4 revolves around the fixed shaft 2. A thrust plate 6 in an annular shape is fixed at the top of the sleeve 4 and opposed to the flange 3. The first region 4A, the second region 4B, the thrust dynamic pressure grooves 3A and 3B, and the circulation hole 3C of the flange 3 are filled with a lubricant 7. At the revolution of the sleeve 4, the lubricant 7 is concentrated in each central part of the first region 4A, the second region 4B, and the thrust dynamic pressure grooves 3A and 3B and their vicinities, then raising the pressure. The sleeve 4 keeps its stable high-speed revolution, avoiding contact with the fixed shaft 2. The lubricant 7 circulates on surfaces of the flange 3 through the circulation hole 3C.
    • 径向动压槽设置在固定轴2一侧的第一区域4A和第二区域4B中。 在固定轴2的顶端部2A内设置有排气口D D。 通风口2 D将法兰3上方和下方的空间相互连接。 环状的凸缘3固定在固定轴2的顶端部2A。 在凸缘3的表面设置有推力动压槽3A和3B。 在凸缘3中设置有循环孔3C,并且将凸缘3上方和下方的空间彼此连接。 套筒4围绕固定轴2旋转。 环形的止推板6固定在套筒4的顶部并与凸缘3相对。 第一区域4A,第二区域4B,推力动压力槽3A和3B以及凸缘3的循环孔3C填充有润滑剂7。 在套筒4的旋转时,润滑剂7集中在第一区域4A,第二区域4B和推力动压力槽3A和3B的各个中心部分及其附近,然后升高压力。 套筒4保持其稳定的高速旋转,避免与固定轴2接触。 润滑剂7通过循环孔C3在凸缘3的表面上循环。