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41. 发明授权

US07394639B2 System and method for driving an industrial control device 有权
标题翻译：用于驱动工业控制装置的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07394639B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-01
申请号：US11177814
申请日：2005-07-08
申请人： Kenneth Finley , Michael J. Zolock , Brian Lee
发明人： Kenneth Finley , Michael J. Zolock , Brian Lee
IPC分类号： H01H57/00 , H02N2/00
CPC分类号： H02N2/062
摘要： A process control apparatus including an actuator configured to effect changes in an industrial process, a power supply, a plurality of current switches coupled between the actuator and the power supply and a controller coupled to the plurality of current switches. The controller is configured to selectively close one or more of the plurality of current switches so as to provide a selectable level of current from the power supply to the actuator. In variations, a plurality of discharge switches are coupled to the actuator and the controller is configured to selectively close the discharge switches so as to provide a selectable level of charge to discharge from the actuator.
摘要翻译：一种过程控制装置，包括致动器，其被配置为实现工业过程，电源，耦合在致动器和电源之间的多个电流开关以及耦合到多个电流开关的控制器的变化。控制器被配置为选择性地关闭多个电流开关中的一个或多个，以便从电源向致动器提供可选择的电流水平。在变型中，多个放电开关耦合到致动器，并且控制器被配置为选择性地关闭放电开关，以便提供可选择的电荷水平以从致动器排出。

42. 发明申请

US20070050880A1 System and method for interpretive garments 审中-公开
标题翻译：解释服装的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070050880A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-08
申请号：US11213331
申请日：2005-08-26
申请人： Dawne Weisman , Brian Lee
发明人： Dawne Weisman , Brian Lee
IPC分类号： A41D13/00
CPC分类号： A41D27/08 , H04L9/3271 , H04L2209/043
摘要： An interpretive garment marking system and method allows for one or more garments to be used to convey messages or information, or otherwise provide forms of interaction with a first group of humans. Conveyance and interaction with the first group is done without conveyance and interaction with a second different group of humans even though the humans of both groups have substantially similar access to visually perceive the garments. Implementations include encryption, keying, camouflage, authentication, masking, selection, signing, manipulation, and/or combination.
摘要翻译：解释性服装标记系统和方法允许使用一个或多个服装来传达消息或信息，或者以其他方式提供与第一组人的交互形式。即使两组的人类具有基本上相似的视觉感知服装的使用权，也可以与第一组人员进行交流和互动，而不需要与第二组不同的人进行交流和互动。实施包括加密，密钥，伪装，认证，掩蔽，选择，签名，操纵和/或组合。

43. 发明授权

US07107551B1 Optimization of circuit designs using a continuous spectrum of library cells 有权
标题翻译：使用连续光谱库细胞优化电路设计
公开(公告)号：US07107551B1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-12
申请号：US10447396
申请日：2003-05-30
申请人： Paul de Dood , Brian Lee , Daniel Albers
发明人： Paul de Dood , Brian Lee , Daniel Albers
IPC分类号： G06F17/50
CPC分类号： G06F17/505 , G06F2217/08
摘要： A method and apparatus for optimizing a circuit design using a library of cells in which a continuous spectrum of cells are provided. A library containing real and virtual cells is used so that cells can be selected across a wide spectrum of a design parameter, such as drive strength. The cells are provided in discrete steps small enough that the effect of having a continuous spectrum of cells is achieved. After optimization, only the cells finally selected need be actually synthesized, and when these constitute a small percentage of the total number of cells, the impact to library size and final placement and routing is minimized. Thus the ability to optimize across a continuous spectrum is achieved while preserving a cell library based design flow.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用其中提供有连续细胞谱的单元库优化电路设计的方法和装置。使用包含真实和虚拟单元格的库，以便可以在设计参数的广泛范围（如驱动强度）中选择单元格。以足够小的离散步骤提供细胞，以实现具有细胞连续光谱的效果。优化后，只有最终选择的单元需要实际合成，当这些单元构成单元总数的一小部分时，对库大小和最终布局和路由的影响最小化。因此，在保持基于细胞库的设计流程的同时，实现了连续光谱优化的能力。

44. 发明申请

US20060148023A1 Affinity labeling of serine proteases for simultaneous detection of multiple serine protease activity levels 审中-公开
标题翻译：亲和标记丝氨酸蛋白酶同时检测多个丝氨酸蛋白酶活性水平
公开(公告)号：US20060148023A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-06
申请号：US10872824
申请日：2004-06-21
申请人： David Phelps , Gary Johnson , Brian Lee , Zbigniew Darzynkiewicz , Jerzy Grabarek
发明人： David Phelps , Gary Johnson , Brian Lee , Zbigniew Darzynkiewicz , Jerzy Grabarek
IPC分类号： C12Q1/37
CPC分类号： C12Q1/37 , G01N33/5091 , G01N33/573 , G01N2500/04 , G01N2510/00 , G01N2800/52
摘要： The invention provides assay methods and reagents useful for evaluating the level of enzyme activities within living cells. Enzyme activity levels within living cells, such as Serine proteases, can be key determinates in assessing; 1) the presence of tumor (cancer) cells, 2) the predictive efficacy of a chemotherapeutic treatment regimen using a particular therapeutic agent or process, 4) the probability of graft rejection or acceptance, and 5) the disease state status of a cell. The identification of the up or down regulation relationships of serine proteases within living cell systems, provides a rapid, yet finely tuned mechanism for predicting the current and future physiological state of these cell populations.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了可用于评估活细胞内酶活性水平的测定方法和试剂。活细胞内的酶活性水平，如丝氨酸蛋白酶，可能是评估中的关键决定因素; 1）肿瘤（癌症）细胞的存在，2）使用特定治疗剂或过程的化学治疗方案的预测效果，4）移植排斥或接受的概率，以及5）细胞的疾病状态。识别活细胞系统中丝氨酸蛋白酶的上调或下调调节关系，为预测这些细胞群体的当前和未来生理状态提供了一种快速但精细调节的机制。

45. 发明申请

US20060091330A1 Alignment systems and methods for lithographic systems 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060091330A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-04
申请号：US11294476
申请日：2005-12-06
申请人： Franciscus Van Bilsen , Jacobus Burghoorn , Richard Johannes Van Haren , Paul Hinnen , Hermanus Van Horssen , Jeroen Huijbregtse , Andre Jeunink , Henry Megens , Ramon Koren , Hoite Pieter Tolsma , Hubertus Johannes Simons , Johny Schuurhuis , Sicco Schets , Brian Lee , Allan Dunbar
发明人： Franciscus Van Bilsen , Jacobus Burghoorn , Richard Johannes Van Haren , Paul Hinnen , Hermanus Van Horssen , Jeroen Huijbregtse , Andre Jeunink , Henry Megens , Ramon Koren , Hoite Pieter Tolsma , Hubertus Johannes Simons , Johny Schuurhuis , Sicco Schets , Brian Lee , Allan Dunbar
IPC分类号： G01N21/86
CPC分类号： G03F9/7084 , G03F9/7046 , G03F9/7049 , G03F9/7076 , G03F9/7088 , G03F9/7092
摘要： An alignment system for a lithographic apparatus has a source of alignment radiation; a detection system that has a first detector channel and a second detector channel; and a position determining unit in communication with the detection system. The position determining unit is constructed to process information from said first and second detector channels in a combination to determine a position of an alignment mark on a work piece, the combination taking into account a manufacturing process of the work piece. A lithographic apparatus has the above mentioned alignment system. Methods of alignment and manufacturing devices with a lithographic apparatus use the above alignment system and lithographic apparatus, respectively.

46. 发明申请

US20050270764A1 Method and apparatus to illuminate the interior of a fashion accessory 审中-公开
标题翻译：照亮时尚配件内部的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050270764A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-08
申请号：US11200470
申请日：2005-08-09
申请人： Kara Kurcz , Brian Lee
发明人： Kara Kurcz , Brian Lee
IPC分类号： A45C13/04 , A45C15/06 , F21K2/00
CPC分类号： A45C15/06 , A45C13/04 , A45D33/32
摘要： The invention includes an apparatus for illuminating the interior of a fashion accessory and a method for assembling the same. Various elements of the illumination device may be obscured from view by including the same behind an interior lining of the fashion accessory, and the illumination source(s) may be selected so as to provide illumination of a desired color. Additionally, the power source may be rechargeable, and may be configured to power additional electronic devices. Still further, the illumination source and frame of the fashion accessory may be assembled separately from the remaining, non-rigid components thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明包括用于照亮时尚配件内部的装置及其组装方法。可以通过将照明装置的各个元件包括在时尚配件的内衬的后面而使其遮蔽，并且可以选择照明源以提供所需颜色的照明。另外，电源可以是可再充电的，并且可以被配置为对附加的电子设备供电。此外，时尚配件的照明源和框架可以与其余的非刚性部件分开组装。

47. 发明申请

US20050253180A1 DRAM cell arrangement with vertical MOS transistors 有权
标题翻译：具有垂直MOS晶体管的DRAM单元布置
公开(公告)号：US20050253180A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-17
申请号：US11158439
申请日：2005-06-22
申请人： Till Schlosser , Brian Lee
发明人： Till Schlosser , Brian Lee
IPC分类号： H01L21/02 , H01L21/336 , H01L21/8242 , H01L27/108 , H01L27/12 , H01L29/786 , H01L29/423
CPC分类号： H01L27/10858 , H01L27/10852 , H01L27/10876
摘要： The invention is related to a DRAM cell arrangement with vertical MOS transistors. Channel regions arranged along one of the columns of a memory cell matrix are parts of a rib which is surrounded by a gate dielectric layer. Gate electrodes of the MOS transistors belonging to one row are parts of a strip-like word line, so that at each crossing point of the memory cell matrix there is a vertical dual-gate MOS transistor with gate electrodes of the associated word line formed in the trenches on both sides of the associated rib.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有垂直MOS晶体管的DRAM单元布置。沿着存储单元矩阵的一列排列的通道区域是由栅介质层包围的肋的部分。属于一行的MOS晶体管的栅电极是条状字线的一部分，因此在存储单元矩阵的每个交叉点存在垂直双栅极MOS晶体管，其中形成相关联的字线的栅电极相关肋骨两侧的沟槽。

48. 发明申请

US20050057923A1 Method and apparatus to illuminate the interior of a fashion accessory 有权
标题翻译：照亮时尚配件内部的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050057923A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-17
申请号：US10972008
申请日：2004-10-22
申请人： Kara Catherine Kurcz , Brian Lee
发明人： Kara Catherine Kurcz , Brian Lee
IPC分类号： A45C13/04 , A45C15/06 , B28D1/18
CPC分类号： A45C15/06 , A45C13/04
摘要： The invention includes an apparatus for illuminating the interior of a fashion accessory and a method for assembling the same. An illumination device may include a dual illumination source, a power source, and a switch electrically coupled to one another. The dual illumination source may be a pair of electric luminescent wires affixed to the interior of the fashion accessory. The switch may cause the dual illumination source to illuminate when the fashion accessory is opened and to turn off when the fashion accessory is closed. Various elements of the illumination device may be obscured from view by including the same behind an interior lining of the fashion accessory, and the illumination source may be selected from any suitable color so as to provide illumination of a desired color. Additionally, the power source may be rechargeable, and may be configured to power additional electronic devices.
摘要翻译：本发明包括用于照亮时尚配件内部的装置及其组装方法。照明装置可以包括双照明源，电源和彼此电耦合的开关。双重照明源可以是固定到时尚配件内部的一对电发光线。当时尚配件打开时，开关可能导致双重照明光源照亮，而当时尚配件关闭时，开关可能会熄灭。通过将照明装置的各个元件包括在时尚配件的内衬之后，可以将照明装置遮蔽，并且可以从任何合适的颜色中选择照明源，以便提供所需颜色的照明。另外，电源可以是可再充电的，并且可以被配置为对附加的电子设备供电。

49. 发明申请

US20050056042A1 Hydronic rooftop cooling systems 失效
标题翻译：水力屋顶冷却系统
公开(公告)号：US20050056042A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-17
申请号：US10885001
申请日：2004-07-07
申请人： Richard Bourne , Brian Lee , Mark Berman
发明人： Richard Bourne , Brian Lee , Mark Berman
IPC分类号： F24F1/00 , F24F3/044 , F24F5/00 , F24F12/00 , F28D5/00 , F28C1/00 , F25D23/12
CPC分类号： F24F3/044 , F24F5/0035 , F24F12/006 , F24F2001/0092 , F24F2012/007 , F28D5/00 , Y02B30/545 , Y02B30/563 , Y10S62/16
摘要： A roof top cooling unit has an evaporative cooling section that includes at least one evaporative module that pre-cools ventilation air and water; a condenser; a water reservoir and pump that captures and re-circulates water within the evaporative modules; a fan that exhausts air from the building and the evaporative modules and systems that refill and drain the water reservoir. The cooling unit also has a refrigerant section that includes a compressor, an expansion device, evaporator and condenser heat exchangers, and connecting refrigerant piping. Supply air components include a blower, an air filter, a cooling and/or heating coil to condition air for supply to the building, and optional dampers that, in designs that supply less than 100% outdoor air to the building, control the mixture of return and ventilation air.
摘要翻译：屋顶冷却单元具有蒸发冷却部分，其包括至少一个预冷却通风空气和水的蒸发模块; 冷凝器一个储水器和泵，用于捕获和再循环蒸发模块内的水; 从建筑物排出空气的风扇以及用于补充和排出储水器的蒸发模块和系统。冷却单元还具有包括压缩机，膨胀装置，蒸发器和冷凝器热交换器以及连接制冷剂管道的制冷剂部分。供应空气部件包括鼓风机，空气过滤器，冷却和/或加热线圈，用于调节供给建筑物的空气，以及可选的阻尼器，在向建筑物供应少于100％的室外空气的设计中，控制混合物返回和通风空气。

50. 发明授权

US06528367B1 Self-aligned active array along the length direction to form un-biased buried strap formation for sub-150 NM BEST DRAM devices 有权
标题翻译：沿着长度方向的自对准有源阵列，以形成用于次150 NM BEST DRAM器件的非偏置掩埋带形成
公开(公告)号：US06528367B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-04
申请号：US10002983
申请日：2001-11-30
申请人： Brian Lee
发明人： Brian Lee
IPC分类号： H01L218242
CPC分类号： H01L27/10867 , H01L27/10829 , H01L29/66181
摘要： An improved buried strap method in the fabrication of a DRAM integrated circuit device where the active area is self-aligned to the deep trench in the length direction only is described. An etch stop layer is provided on a substrate. A deep trench is etched into the substrate not covered by the etch stop layer and filled with a silicon layer to form a deep trench capacitor. A polysilicon layer is deposited over the capacitor to form a buried strap. A liner layer is deposited over the etch stop layer and the buried strap having the same material as the etch stop layer. A hard mask material is deposited over the liner layer and etched where it is not covered by a mask wherein etching stops at the liner layer. The liner layer and the etch stop layer are etched away where they are not covered by the hard mask layer to form an etch stop frame. The substrate and the deep trench are etched into where they are exposed by the hard mask and the etch stop frame to form isolation trenches. The isolation trenches are filled with a dielectric layer. Gate electrodes are formed overlying the isolation trenches and the substrate. The substrate is annealed whereby dopants from the buried strap diffuse into the substrate to form a buried strap diffusion wherein the buried strap diffusion connects the deep trench capacitor to one of the gate electrodes to complete the buried strap DT DRAM device.
摘要翻译：描述了DRAM集成电路器件的制造中的改进的埋地带方法，其中有源区域仅在长度方向上与深沟槽自对准。在基板上设置蚀刻停止层。将深沟槽蚀刻到未被蚀刻停止层覆盖的衬底中，并填充有硅层以形成深沟槽电容器。在电容器上沉积多晶硅层以形成掩埋带。衬底层沉积在蚀刻停止层上，并且掩埋带与蚀刻停止层具有相同的材料。将硬掩模材料沉积在衬里层上并蚀刻，其中未被掩模覆盖，其中蚀刻在衬层处停止。衬里层和蚀刻停止层被蚀刻掉，其中它们不被硬掩模层覆盖以形成蚀刻停止框架。衬底和深沟槽被蚀刻到它们被硬掩模和蚀刻停止框架暴露的位置，以形成隔离沟槽。隔离沟槽填充有介电层。栅电极形成在隔离沟槽和衬底上。退火衬底，由此来自掩埋带的掺杂剂扩散到衬底中以形成掩埋带扩散，其中掩埋带扩散将深沟槽电容器连接到其中一个栅电极以完成掩埋带DT DRAM器件。

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