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31. 发明授权

US5330871A Toner for developing electrostatic image 失效
标题翻译：用于显影静电图像的调色剂
公开(公告)号：US5330871A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-19
申请号：US797915
申请日：1991-11-26
申请人： Hirohide Tanikawa , Masaki Uchiyama , Yoshinobu Joh , Yasutaka Akashi , Masaaki Taya , Makoto Unno
发明人： Hirohide Tanikawa , Masaki Uchiyama , Yoshinobu Joh , Yasutaka Akashi , Masaaki Taya , Makoto Unno
IPC分类号： G03G9/08 , G03G9/087 , G03G13/20 , G03G15/20 , G03G9/00
CPC分类号： G03G9/0821 , G03G9/08797
摘要： A toner for developing an electrostatic image is constituted by a binder resin and a colorant. The binder resin is characterized by containing at least 20 wt. % of an extraction residue after 6 hours of extraction and below 20 wt. % of an extraction residue after 72 hours of extraction respectively by Soxhlet extraction with tetrahydrofuran. The toner shows a dynamic modulus and a loss modulus, respectively at 200.degree. C. and 0.1 Hz, which are substantially unchanging with time. The properties provide the toner with a harmonization of anti-offset characteristic and fixability as well as stable viscoelasticity under heating.
摘要翻译：用于显影静电图像的调色剂由粘合剂树脂和着色剂构成。粘合剂树脂的特征在于含有至少20wt。提取6小时后的提取残留物的％和低于20wt。通过索氏提取用四氢呋喃分别提取72小时后的提取残留物的％。调色剂分别在200℃和0.1Hz下分别显示出动态模量和损耗模量，其随时间基本上不变。这些特性为调色剂提供了抗补偿特性和定影性的一致性，以及在加热下的稳定的粘弹性。

32. 发明授权

US08142972B2 Developer for replenishment and image forming method 有权
标题翻译：开发者补货和图像形成方法
公开(公告)号：US08142972B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-27
申请号：US12090270
申请日：2006-12-05
申请人： Yojiro Hotta , Kazuo Terauchi , Kunihiko Nakamura , Hiroyuki Fujikawa , Yoshinobu Baba , Takayuki Itakura , Hirohide Tanikawa
发明人： Yojiro Hotta , Kazuo Terauchi , Kunihiko Nakamura , Hiroyuki Fujikawa , Yoshinobu Baba , Takayuki Itakura , Hirohide Tanikawa
IPC分类号： G03G5/00
CPC分类号： G03G9/107 , G03G9/10 , G03G9/1131 , G03G9/1132
摘要： Provided is a developer for replenishment capable of forming a high-quality image even upon duration. The developer for replenishment includes at least a toner and a magnetic carrier, and in the developer for replenishment, 1 part by mass of the magnetic carrier is blended with 2 to 50 parts by mass of the toner, and the magnetic carrier contains a ferrite core and a resin component, has a true specific gravity of 2.5 to 4.2 g/cm3, has a 50% particle diameter on a volume basis (D50) of 15 to 70 μm, and has an average circularity of 0.850 to 0.950, the average circularity having a coefficient of variation of 1.0 to 10.0%.
摘要翻译：提供了一种补充的开发者，其能够在持续时间时形成高质量的图像。用于补充的显影剂至少包括调色剂和磁性载体，并且在用于补充的显影剂中，1质量份的磁性载体与2至50质量份的调色剂混合，并且磁性载体含有铁氧体磁芯和真比重为2.5〜4.2g / cm 3的树脂组分，其体积基准（D50）的50％粒径为15〜70μm，平均圆形度为0.850〜0.950，平均圆形度具有1.0至10.0％的变异系数。

33. 发明授权

US07611813B2 Toner and image forming method 失效
标题翻译：调色剂和成像方法
公开(公告)号：US07611813B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-03
申请号：US11668554
申请日：2007-01-30
申请人： Tetsuya Ida , Takeshi Ootsu , Koh Ishigami , Naoki Okamoto , Nozomu Komatsu , Noriyoshi Umeda , Yoshinobu Baba , Takayuki Itakura , Takeshi Naka , Hirohide Tanikawa
发明人： Tetsuya Ida , Takeshi Ootsu , Koh Ishigami , Naoki Okamoto , Nozomu Komatsu , Noriyoshi Umeda , Yoshinobu Baba , Takayuki Itakura , Takeshi Naka , Hirohide Tanikawa
IPC分类号： G03G9/00
CPC分类号： G03G9/0821 , G03G9/081 , G03G9/0815 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797 , G03G9/09708 , G03G9/09716 , G03G13/20
摘要： Provided a toner including at least: toner particles each containing at least a binder resin, a release agent, and a colorant; and an inorganic fine powder, in which: a degree of aggregation Y1 at a time of compression (200 kpa) of the toner satisfies a relationship of 15≦Y1≦35, and a degree of aggregation Y2 at a time of non-compression of the toner satisfies a relationship of 7≦Y2≦15; and a highest endothermic peak of the toner is present in a temperature range of 30 to 200° C. in an endothermic curve measured with a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), and a peak temperature Tsc (° C.) of the highest endothermic peak satisfies a relationship of 60≦Tsc≦130.
摘要翻译：提供一种至少包含调色剂颗粒的调色剂颗粒，其至少包含粘合剂树脂，脱模剂和着色剂; 和无机细粉末，其中：调色剂压缩时的聚集度Y1（200kpa）满足15 <= Y1 <= 35的关系，和非调色剂时的聚集度Y2，调色剂的压缩满足7 <= Y2 <= 15的关系; 并且在用差示扫描量热计（DSC）测量的吸热曲线中，调色剂的最高吸热峰存在于30至200℃的温度范围内，并且最高吸热峰的峰温度Tsc（℃）满足60 <= Tsc <= 130的关系。

34. 发明授权

US07442478B2 Toner and method for forming image 失效
标题翻译：调色剂及形成图像的方法
公开(公告)号：US07442478B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-28
申请号：US11693981
申请日：2007-03-30
申请人： Takayuki Itakura , Yuko Sato , Hiroyuki Fujikawa , Nobuyoshi Sugahara , Hirohide Tanikawa
发明人： Takayuki Itakura , Yuko Sato , Hiroyuki Fujikawa , Nobuyoshi Sugahara , Hirohide Tanikawa
IPC分类号： G03G15/01
CPC分类号： G03G9/08795 , G03G9/0821 , G03G9/08742 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/08786 , G03G9/08797 , G03G9/092 , G03G9/0926
摘要： A magenta toner is provided which contains at least a binder resin, a colorant, and a wax, in which a maximum heat-absorption peak temperature as measured using a differential scanning calorimeter, a reflectance at a predetermined wavelength when measured in a powder state by spectroscopic analysis, and lightness when measured in a powder form are in specific ranges. A full-color image is formed using the magenta toner as a pale magenta toner in combination with a deep magenta toner. According to the present invention, it becomes possible to form a vivid image which has reduced graininess and roughness from a low-density region to a high-density region, ensures a sufficient fixing temperature region, has a color reproduction range wider that the conventional one, and has high transparency on an OHP sheet.
摘要翻译：提供品红色调色剂，其至少含有粘合剂树脂，着色剂和蜡，其中使用差示扫描量热计测量的最大吸热峰值温度，当以粉末状态测量时以预定波长的反射率通过光谱分析和粉末状测定时的亮度均在特定范围内。使用洋红色调色剂作为浅洋红色调色剂与深品红色调色剂组合形成全色图像。根据本发明，可以形成从低密度区域到高密度区域具有降低的颗粒性和粗糙度的生动的图像，确保足够的定影温度区域，具有比现有技术更宽的色彩再现范围，并且在OHP片材上具有高透明度。

35. 发明授权

US07320850B2 Magenta toner 有权
标题翻译：品红色墨粉
公开(公告)号：US07320850B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-22
申请号：US10890165
申请日：2004-07-14
申请人： Takayuki Itakura , Yuko Sato , Hiroyuki Fujikawa , Nobuyoshi Sugahara , Hirohide Tanikawa
发明人： Takayuki Itakura , Yuko Sato , Hiroyuki Fujikawa , Nobuyoshi Sugahara , Hirohide Tanikawa
IPC分类号： G03G9/08
CPC分类号： G03G9/08795 , G03G9/0821 , G03G9/08742 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/08786 , G03G9/08797 , G03G9/092 , G03G9/0926
摘要： A magenta toner is provided which contains at least a binder resin, a colorant, and a wax, in which a maximum heat-absorption peak temperature as measured using a differential scanning calorimeter, a reflectance at a predetermined wavelength when measured in a powder state by spectroscopic analysis, and lightness when measured in a powder form are in specific ranges. A full-color image is formed using the magenta toner as a pale magenta toner in combination with a deep magenta toner. According to the present invention, it becomes possible to form a vivid image which has reduced graininess and roughness from a low-density region to a high-density region, ensures a sufficient fixing temperature region, has a color reproduction range wider that the conventional one, and has high transparency on an OHP sheet.
摘要翻译：提供品红色调色剂，其至少包含粘合剂树脂，着色剂和蜡，其中使用差示扫描量热计测量的最大吸热峰值温度，当以粉末状态测量时以预定波长测量的反射率由光谱分析和粉末状测定时的亮度均在特定范围内。使用洋红色调色剂作为浅洋红色调色剂与深品红色调色剂组合形成全色图像。根据本发明，可以形成从低密度区域到高密度区域具有降低的颗粒性和粗糙度的生动的图像，确保足够的定影温度区域，具有比现有技术更宽的色彩再现范围，并且在OHP片材上具有高透明度。

36. 发明申请

US20070224531A1 YELLOW TONER, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND A METHOD FOR PRODUCING A TONER 有权
标题翻译：黄色调色剂，图像形成装置和生产调色剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070224531A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-27
申请号：US11753081
申请日：2007-05-24
申请人： Tetsuya Ida , Yasuhiro Ichikawa , Wakashi Iida , Yojiro Hotta , Kazuhiko Hayami , Hirohide Tanikawa
发明人： Tetsuya Ida , Yasuhiro Ichikawa , Wakashi Iida , Yojiro Hotta , Kazuhiko Hayami , Hirohide Tanikawa
IPC分类号： G03C8/02
CPC分类号： G03G9/08755 , G03G9/081 , G03G9/091 , G03G9/0926
摘要： The present invention provides a yellow toner which is excellent in transparency of an image formed on an OHP sheet, excellent in color reproducibility even when a light-pressure fixing unit is employed, excellent in coloring power and charge property, and is reduced in occurrence of filming. The present invention also provides a yellow toner having excellent durability and capable of contributing to the simplification or miniaturization of the constitution of an image forming apparatus. The yellow toner of the invention comprises a binder resin and a colorant, the binder resin contains at least a polyester unit, and the toner in the powder state has a lightness L* satisfying the relationship of L*>87 and has a chromaticity b* satisfying the relationship of 106
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种在OHP片上形成的图像的透明度优异的黄色调色剂，即使使用光压固定单元，着色力和充电性也优异，颜色再现性优异，发色性降低拍摄本发明还提供了一种黄色调色剂，其具有优异的耐久性并且能够有助于简化或小型化图像形成装置的结构。本发明的黄色调色剂包含粘合剂树脂和着色剂，所述粘合剂树脂至少含有聚酯单元，粉末状态的调色剂具有满足L *> 87的关系的亮度L *，并具有色度b * 满足106

37. 发明授权

US07112395B2 Color toner 有权
标题翻译：彩色墨粉
公开(公告)号：US07112395B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-26
申请号：US10792712
申请日：2004-03-05
申请人： Tetsuya Ida , Yasuhiro Ichikawa , Hirohide Tanikawa , Nozomu Komatsu
发明人： Tetsuya Ida , Yasuhiro Ichikawa , Hirohide Tanikawa , Nozomu Komatsu
IPC分类号： G03G9/087
CPC分类号： G03G9/08702 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0821 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08755
摘要： To provide a color toner which is effective in mitigating contamination of a charging member, which is good at low temperature fixing in high-speed copying, and which is excellent in blocking resistance and electrification stability in continuous copying. Provided is a color toner containing at least a binder resin, a colorant, and a releasing agent, in which: (i) the binder resin contains at least a polyester unit; (ii) a weight average particle diameter of the color toner is greater than 6.5 μm and equal to or less than 11 μm; (iii) an average circularity A of particles in the color toner each having a circle-equivalent diameter of 3 μm or more satisfies the relationship of 0.915≦A≦0.960; (iv) a permeability B (%) of the color toner in a 45 vol % aqueous solution of methanol satisfies the relationship of 10≦B≦70; and (v) an endothermic curve obtained through differential thermal analysis (DSC) measurement of the color toner has one or multiple endothermic peaks in the temperature range of 30 to 200° C., and a temperature Tsc of the highest endothermic peak of the one or multiple endothermic peaks satisfies the relationship of 65° C.
摘要翻译：提供一种有效地减轻高速复印中低温定影良好的充电部件的污染的彩色调色剂，并且在连续复印中的耐粘连性和带电稳定性优异。提供了至少含有粘合剂树脂，着色剂和脱模剂的彩色调色剂，其中：（i）粘合剂树脂至少含有聚酯单元; （ii）彩色调色剂的重均粒径大于6.5μm且等于或小于11μm; （iii）各自具有3当量圆直径为3μm以上的彩色调色剂中的平均圆形度A满足0.915≤A<= 0.960的关系; （iv）在45体积％的甲醇水溶液中的彩色调色剂的渗透率B（％）满足10≤B≤70的关系; 和（v）通过彩色调色剂的差示热分析（DSC）测量获得的吸热曲线在30至200℃的温度范围内具有一个或多个吸热峰，并且一个最高吸热峰的温度Tsc 或多个吸热峰满足65℃的关系。

38. 发明授权

US06875549B2 Dry toner, toner production process, image forming method and process cartridge 有权
标题翻译：干粉，调色剂生产过程，成像方法和处理盒
公开(公告)号：US06875549B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-05
申请号：US10117232
申请日：2002-04-08
申请人： Katsuhisa Yamazaki , Hirohide Tanikawa , Hiroshi Yusa , Takashige Kasuya , Yoshihiro Ogawa , Shuhei Moribe
发明人： Katsuhisa Yamazaki , Hirohide Tanikawa , Hiroshi Yusa , Takashige Kasuya , Yoshihiro Ogawa , Shuhei Moribe
IPC分类号： G03G9/08 , G03G9/083
CPC分类号： G03G9/081 , G03G9/0815 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/0821 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/0833
摘要： A toner showing a high transferability and suitable for use in cleanerless image forming system is formed of toner particles comprising at least a binder resin and magnetic iron oxide. The toner is characterized by a specific circularity distribution relative to its weight-average particle size and a controlled degree of surface-exposed magnetic iron oxide providing an extract solution with hydrochloric acid showing an absorbance of 1.0-2.5 at a wavelength of 340 nm. The toner is suitably produced by a production system including a rotary mechanical pulverizer and a one-pass surface treatment apparatus for continuously applying a mechanical impact force to pulverized toner particles therein.
摘要翻译：显示高转印性并适用于无清洁器成像系统的调色剂由至少包含粘合剂树脂和磁性氧化铁的调色剂颗粒形成。调色剂的特征在于相对于其重均粒径具有特定的圆形度分布，并且受控程度的表面暴露的磁性氧化铁提供了在340nm的波长处显示吸光度为1.0-2.5的盐酸的提取溶液。该调色剂通过包括旋转机械粉碎机和用于将粉碎的调色剂颗粒连续施加机械冲击力的单程表面处理设备的生产系统适当地制造。

39. 发明授权

US06458499B1 Toner having hydrocarbon wax with specific ester value and hydroxyl value 有权
标题翻译：具有特定酯值和羟值的烃蜡的调色剂
公开(公告)号：US06458499B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-01
申请号：US09870661
申请日：2001-06-01
申请人： Tsutomu Onuma , Hirohide Tanikawa , Nobuyuki Okubo , Tsuneo Nakanishi , Katsuhisa Yamazaki , Kaori Hiratsuka
发明人： Tsutomu Onuma , Hirohide Tanikawa , Nobuyuki Okubo , Tsuneo Nakanishi , Katsuhisa Yamazaki , Kaori Hiratsuka
IPC分类号： G03G9087
CPC分类号： G03G9/08782
摘要： A toner is principally constituted by a binder resin, a colorant and a hydrocarbon wax. The hydrocarbon wax has a hydroxyl value (Hv) of 5-150 mgKOH/g and an ester value (Ev) of 1-50 mgKOH/g satisfying Hv>Ev. Further, the toner has a tetrahydrofuran-soluble content providing a gel-permeation chromatogram showing at least one peak in a molecular weight region of 3×103 to 5×104 and at least one peak or shoulder in a molecular weight region of 1×105 to 1×107.
摘要翻译：调色剂主要由粘合剂树脂，着色剂和烃蜡构成。烃蜡的羟值（Hv）为5-150mgKOH / g，酯值（Ev）为1-50mgKOH / g，满足Hv> Ev。此外，调色剂具有四氢呋喃可溶性含量，其提供凝胶渗透色谱图，其在3×10 3至5×10 4的分子量区域中显示至少一个峰，以及在1×10 5至1×10 7的分子量区域中的至少一个峰或肩峰。

40. 发明授权

US06235441B1 Positively chargeable toner, image forming method and image forming apparatus 有权
标题翻译：可充电的调色剂，成像方法和图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US06235441B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-22
申请号：US09465836
申请日：1999-12-17
申请人： Hirohide Tanikawa , Masami Fujimoto , Takakuni Kobori , Hiroyuki Fujikawa
发明人： Hirohide Tanikawa , Masami Fujimoto , Takakuni Kobori , Hiroyuki Fujikawa
IPC分类号： G03G900
CPC分类号： G03G9/08793 , G03G9/08722 , G03G9/08726 , G03G9/0874 , G03G9/08791 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/09758
摘要： A positively chargeable toner suitable to be carried on a cylindrical developer-carrying member having a resinous surface for developing an electrostatic latent image is formed from a composition including a binder resin, an imidazole compound and a colorant. The binder resin comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of (i) a mixture of vinyl resin having a carboxyl group and a vinyl resin having a glycidyl group, (ii) a vinyl resin having both a carboxyl group and a glycidyl group, and (iii) a vinyl resin having a carboxyl group and a glycidyl group in a form reacted with each other. The imidazole compound is a compound having an imidazo unit represented by formula (1) below: wherein R1-R4 independently denote hydrogen or a substituent as specified. In some cases, two or more such imidazole units can be included in a combined form to provide the imidazole compound. The imidazole compound is effective for promoting a crosslinking reaction between the carboxyl group and the glycidyl group to provide the toner with improved fixability and anti-offset property in combination.
摘要翻译：由具有粘合剂树脂，咪唑化合物和着色剂的组合物形成适于承载在具有用于显影静电潜像的树脂表面的圆筒形显影剂承载构件上的可充正电的调色剂。粘合剂树脂包括选自（i）具有羧基的乙烯基树脂和具有缩水甘油基的乙烯基树脂的混合物中的至少一种，（ii）具有羧基和缩水甘油基的乙烯基树脂，和（iii）具有相互反应形式的具有羧基和缩水甘油基的乙烯基树脂。咪唑化合物是具有由下式（1）表示的咪唑单元的化合物：其中R 1 -R 4独立地表示氢或如所规定的取代基。在一些情况下，两种或多种这样的咪唑单元可以以组合形式包括以提供咪唑化合物。咪唑化合物对于促进羧基和缩水甘油基之间的交联反应是有效的，以提供具有改进的定影性和抗偏移性的组合的调色剂。

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