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    • 21. 发明授权
    • Silicon-on-insulator vertical array device trench capacitor DRAM
    • 绝缘体上的垂直阵列器件沟槽电容器DRAM
    • US06566177B1
    • 2003-05-20
    • US09427257
    • 1999-10-25
    • Carl J. RadensGary B. BronnerTze-chiang ChenBijan DavariJack A. MandelmanDan MoyDevendra K. SadanaGhavam Ghavami ShahidiScott R. Stiffler
    • Carl J. RadensGary B. BronnerTze-chiang ChenBijan DavariJack A. MandelmanDan MoyDevendra K. SadanaGhavam Ghavami ShahidiScott R. Stiffler
    • H01L2100
    • H01L27/10864H01L27/1087
    • A silicon on insulator (SOI) dynamic random access memory (DRAM) cell and array and method of manufacture. The memory cell includes a trench storage capacitor connected by a self aligned buried strap to a vertical access transistor. A buried oxide layer isolates an SOI layer from a silicon substrate. The trench capacitor is formed in the substrate and the access transistor is formed on a sidewall of the SOI layer. A polysilicon strap connected to the polysilicon plate of the storage capacitor provides a self-aligned contact to the source of the access transistor. Initially, the buried oxide layer is formed in the wafer. Deep trenches are etched, initially just through the SOI layer and the BOX layer. Protective sidewalls are formed in the trenches. Then, the deep trenches are etched into the substrate. The volume in the substrate is expanded to form a bottle shaped trench. A polysilicon capacitor plate is formed in the deep trenches and conductive polysilicon straps are formed in the trenches between the capacitor plates and the SOI sidewalls. Device regions are defined in the wafer and a sidewall gate is formed in the deep trenches. Shallow trenches isolation (STI) is used to isolate and define cells. Bitlines and wordlines are formed on the wafer.
    • 一种绝缘体上硅(SOI)动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)单元及阵列及其制造方法。 存储单元包括通过自对准埋入带连接到垂直存取晶体管的沟槽存储电容器。 掩埋氧化层将SOI层与硅衬底隔离。 沟槽电容器形成在衬底中,并且存取晶体管形成在SOI层的侧壁上。 连接到存储电容器的多晶硅板的多晶硅带提供与存取晶体管的源极的自对准接触。 最初,在晶圆中形成掩埋氧化物层。 深沟槽被蚀刻,最初刚刚通过SOI层和BOX层。 在沟槽中形成保护侧壁。 然后,将深沟槽蚀刻到衬底中。 衬底中的体积被扩大以形成瓶形沟槽。 在深沟槽中形成多晶硅电容器板,并且在电容器板和SOI侧壁之间的沟槽中形成导电多晶硅带。 在晶片中限定器件区域,并且在深沟槽中形成侧壁栅极。 浅沟槽隔离(STI)用于隔离和定义细胞。 在晶片上形成位线和字线。