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    • 6. 发明申请
    • FLUID-BASED GATING MECHANISM WITH TUNABLE MULTIPHASE SELECTIVITY AND ANTIFOULING BEHAVIOR
    • 具有可调节多选选择性和反应行为的基于流体的获取机制
    • WO2016130558A1
    • 2016-08-18
    • PCT/US2016/017167
    • 2016-02-09
    • PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE
    • AIZENBERG, JoannaHOU, XuKHAN, MugheesTESLER, Alexander
    • B81B1/00F15D1/00F15C1/06
    • F16K99/0017F16K2099/0084
    • A gating mechanism that uses a capillary stabilized liquid as a reversible, reconfigurable gate that fills and seals pores in the closed state, and creates a non-fouling, liquid-lined pore in the open state is disclosed. Theoretical modeling and experiments demonstrate that for each transport substance, the gating threshold— the pressure needed to open the pores— can be rationally tuned over a wide pressure range. This enables realizing in one system differential response profiles for a variety of liquids and gases, even letting liquids flow through the pore while preventing gas from escaping. These capabilities allow dynamic modulation of gas- liquid sorting and to separate multi-phase mixtures, with the liquid lining ensuring sustained antifouling behavior. Because the liquid gating strategy enables efficient short-term and long- term operation and can be applied to a variety of pore structures and membrane materials, and to nano, micro as well as macroscale fluid systems, the gating systems is useful in a wide range of applications.
    • 公开了一种门控机构,其使用毛细管稳定的液体作为在闭合状态下填充和密封孔隙的可逆的可重新配置的门,并且在打开状态下产生非结垢的液态衬里孔。 理论建模和实验表明,对于每种运输物质,门控阈值 - 打开孔隙所需的压力 - 可以在较宽的压力范围内合理调整。 这使得能够在一个系统中实现各种液体和气体的差异响应曲线,甚至使液体流过孔,同时防止气体逸出。 这些功能允许气液分选的动态调节和分离多相混合物,液体衬里确保持续的防污行为。 由于液体浇注策略能够有效的短期和长期运行,并且可以应用于各种孔结构和膜材料,以及纳米,微观以及宏观流体系统,门控系统在广泛范围内有用 的应用程序。