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    • 2. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ALKYLATED AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS FROM A MIXED HYDROCARBON FEEDSTREAM
    • 从混合油料生产烷烃芳烃的方法
    • WO2016030447A1
    • 2016-03-03
    • PCT/EP2015/069611
    • 2015-08-27
    • SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
    • WONG, M Kae ShinWARD, Andrew Mark
    • C10G9/00C10G11/00C10G55/02C07C15/085C07C15/073
    • C07C2/66C07C4/10C07C7/04C07C2521/16C07C2529/40C07C2529/70C10G9/00C10G11/05C10G29/205C10G55/02C10G2300/1096C10G2300/4081C10G2400/20C10G2400/22C10G2400/30C07C11/04C07C11/06C07C15/073C07C15/085
    • The invention relates to a process for producing alkylated aromatic hydrocarbons comprising the steps of: (a) subjecting a mixed hydrocarbon feedstream comprising benzene to a separation to provide a C6 cut comprising benzene, wherein the C6 cut comprises at least 60 wt-% of C6 hydrocarbons; (b) subjecting the C6 cut to catalytic cracking or thermal cracking to provide a cracking product stream comprising benzene and C2-C4 alkenes and (c) after step (b), without pre-separation of the cracking product stream, subjecting the cracking product stream to conditions suitable for alkylation to provide an alkylation product stream rich in alkylated aromatic hydrocarbons, wherein the process further comprises the steps of separating benzene and benzene coboilers from the alkylation product stream to obtain a stream of benzene and benzene coboilers and wherein the stream of benzene and benzene coboilers is separated into a benzene-rich stream comprising a higher proportion of benzene than the stream of benzene and benzene coboilers and a benzene-lean stream comprising a lower proportion of benzene than the stream of benzene and benzene coboilers and wherein the benzene-lean stream is recycled back to the catalytic cracking or thermal cracking in step (b).
    • 本发明涉及一种生产烷基化芳烃的方法,包括以下步骤:(a)使包含苯的混合烃进料流进行分离以提供包含苯的C6馏分,其中C6馏分包含至少60重量%的C 6 烃类; (b)使C6馏分进行催化裂化或热裂解以提供包含苯和C 2 -C 4烯烃的裂解产物流,和(c)在步骤(b)之后,不预裂解产物流,将裂化产物 流至适于烷基化的条件以提供富含烷基化芳烃的烷基化产物流,其中该方法还包括从烷基化产物流中分离出苯和苯共沸物以获得苯和苯共沸物流的步骤, 苯和苯共沸混合物被分离成比苯和苯共沸物流更高比例的苯的富含苯的物流和比苯和苯共沸物料流低的比例的苯的苯贫流,其中苯 在步骤(b)中,将净流回收回催化裂化或热裂解。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR ENHANCING THE VALUE OF HYDROCARBONACEOUS NATURAL RESOURCES
    • 提高石油天然气资源价值的过程
    • WO00071494A1
    • 2000-11-30
    • PCT/US2000/014128
    • 2000-05-23
    • C10G21/00C10G55/02C10G67/04C10G69/02C07C7/10C07C7/11C10G1/04C10G17/00C10G17/02C10G17/04C10G21/02C10G21/04C10G21/06C10G21/12C10G21/14C10G21/16C10G21/20C10G21/27C10G21/28
    • C10G67/04C10G21/00C10G55/02C10G69/02
    • A process for upgrading hydrocarbonaceous oil containing heteroatom-containing compounds where the hydrocarbonaceous oil is contacted with a solvent system that is a mixture of a major portion of a polar solvent having a dipole moment greater than about 1 debye and a minor portion of water to selectively separate the constituents of the carbonaceous oil into a heteroatom-depleted raffinate fraction and heteroatom-enriched extract fraction. The polar solvent and the water-in-solvent system are formulated at a ratio where the water is an antisolvent in an amount to inhibit solubility of heteroatom-containing compounds and the polar solvent in the raffinate, and to inhibit solubility of non-heteroatom-containing compounds in the extract. The ratio of the hydrocarbonaceous oil to the solvent system is such that a coefficient of separation is at least 50 %. The coefficient of separation is the mole percent of heteroatom-containing compounds from the carbonaceous oil that are recovered in the extract fraction minus the mole percent of non-heteroatom-containing compounds from the carbonaceous oil that are recovered in the extract fraction. The solvent-free extract and the raffinate concentrates may be used directly or processed to make valuable petroleum, chemical or industrial products.
    • 一种用于升级含有含杂原子的化合物的烃油的方法,其中烃类油与溶剂体系接触,所述溶剂体系是具有偶极矩大于约1德拜的极性溶剂的主要部分和少量水的混合物, 将含碳油的成分分离成不含杂原子的提余液馏分和富含杂原子的提取物馏分。 极性溶剂和水溶剂系统以其中水为抗溶剂的比例配制,其量为抑制含杂原子化合物和极性溶剂在萃余液中的溶解度,并且抑制非杂原子 - 提取物中含有的化合物。 烃类油与溶剂体系的比例使得分离系数至少为50%。 分离系数是在萃取馏分中回收的含碳杂原子的含杂原子化合物的摩尔百分数减去在萃取馏分中回收的含碳原子的含非化合物的化合物的摩尔百分比。 无溶剂萃取液和萃余液浓缩物可直接使用或加工成贵重石油,化工或工业产品。