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1. 发明申请

WO1994027308A1 BI-STABLE MEMORY ELEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：双稳态存储元件
公开(公告)号：WO1994027308A1
公开(公告)日：1994-11-24
申请号：PCT/GB1994000977
申请日：1994-05-06
申请人： SMITH, Charles, Gordon
IPC分类号： H01H01/00
CPC分类号： H01H1/0036 , G11C11/50 , G11C23/00 , H01H1/20 , H01H1/66 , H01H59/0009 , H01H2001/0042 , H01H2059/0036 , H01H2059/0063
摘要： A bi-stable memory element (1) comprises a base contact (3), and a bridging contact (8), both made from an electrically conductive material. The bridging contact (8) is dimensioned so as to have two stable positions, in one of which the bridging contact (8) is in contact with the base contact (3), and in the other of which the bridging contact (8) is spaced apart from the base contact (3). Deflection means (4, 5) deflects the bridging contact (8) from one stable position to the other.
摘要翻译：双稳态存储元件（1）包括由导电材料制成的基极触点（3）和桥接触头（8）。桥接触点（8）的尺寸设计成具有两个稳定的位置，其中桥接触点（8）中的一个与基极触点（3）接触，而另一个桥接触点（8）是与基部触点（3）间隔开。偏转装置（4,5）将桥接接触件（8）从一个稳定位置偏转到另一个。

2. 发明申请

WO1994022153A1 SWITCHING COMPONENT, ESPECIALLY SAFETY OR POWER SWITCH 审中-公开
标题翻译：开关设备，尤其是保护或BREAKER
公开(公告)号：WO1994022153A1
公开(公告)日：1994-09-29
申请号：PCT/DE1994000244
申请日：1994-03-10
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , AMFT, Dietrich , BRANSTON, David-Walter , KIESER, Jörg , MAIER, Reinhard
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： H01H01/00
CPC分类号： H01H1/20 , H01H1/0015
摘要： Switching devices with contact components secured on a contact support in a device component housing, may have means for monitoring contact burning. According to the invention, the contact support (10, 11, 12) is sub-divided and the contact components (20) are slotted at the rear and fitted on the sub-divided contact support (11, 12). This makes it possible to detect the oscillation behaviour of the contract support as a measure of the burning of the contact components (20).

3. 发明申请

WO1990006587A1 MICROMECHANIC MANIPULATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：微电脑操纵器
公开(公告)号：WO1990006587A1
公开(公告)日：1990-06-14
申请号：PCT/DE1989000755
申请日：1989-12-06
申请人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ... , BENECKE, Wolfgang
发明人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ...
IPC分类号： H01H01/00
CPC分类号： F16K99/0001 , B23Q1/36 , B25J7/00 , F03G7/06 , F15C5/00 , F16H25/02 , F16K99/0007 , F16K99/0044 , F16K2099/0074 , F16K2099/008 , F16K2099/0086 , G02B7/1821 , H01H1/0036 , H01H61/04 , H01H2061/006 , H01H2061/0122
摘要： A micromechanic manipulator has a substrate (1), heating elements and a manipulator arm (2) that works based on the principle of the bimaterial effect. Known bimaterial manipulators carry out perpendicular movements to the surface of the substrate. It is however often desirable to have manipulators that carry out movements in the direction of the surface of the substrate. In the disclosed manipulator, the surface of the substrate opposes a mechanic resistance to a deviation of the manipulator arm, warping the same, reducing its effective length and causing a displacement in the direction of the surface of the substrate. This manipulator arm is useful to drive elements movable in the plane of the substrate, such as toothed disks or joints.

4. 发明申请

WO1998006118A1 ENCAPSULATED MICRO-RELAY MODULES AND METHODS OF FABRICATING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：封装的微型继电器模块及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO1998006118A1
公开(公告)日：1998-02-12
申请号：PCT/US1997014332
申请日：1997-07-30
申请人： MCNC , KELLAM, Mark, D. , BERRY, Michele, J.
发明人： MCNC
IPC分类号： H01H01/00
CPC分类号： H01H50/005 , H01H1/66 , H01H2050/025
摘要： A micro-relay module includes a substrate and a lid in spaced apart relation, and a solder ring which bonds the lid to the substrate to define a chamber therebetween. A micromachined relay is integrally formed on the substrate or on the lid within the chamber. A gas is contained in the chamber at a gas pressure which is above atmospheric pressure. Input/output pads are included outside the chamber and electrically connected to the micromachined relay. Large numbers of encapsulated modules may be fabricated on a single substrate by integrally forming an array of relays on a face of a first substrate. A second substrate is placed adjacent the face with a corresponding array of solder rings therebetween, such that a respective solder ring surrounds a respective relay. The solder rings are reflowed in a gas atmosphere which is above atmospheric pressure to thereby form an array of high pressure gas encapsulating chambers. The first and second substrates are then singulated for from a plurality of individual micro-relay modules.
摘要翻译：微型继电器模块包括基板和间隔开的盖子，以及焊接环，其将盖子结合到基板以在其间限定室。微机械继电器一体地形成在基板上或室内的盖上。气体在高于大气压的气体压力下容纳在腔室中。输入/输出焊盘包括在室外，并电连接到微加工继电器。通过在第一衬底的表面上整合形成继电器阵列，可以在单个衬底上制造大量的封装模块。第二衬底被放置成与面对相邻的焊接环阵列相邻，使得相应的焊锡环围绕相应的继电器。焊锡环在高于大气压的气体气氛中回流，从而形成高压气体封装室阵列。然后将第一和第二基板从多个单独的微型继电器模块分离。

5. 发明申请

WO1992006481A1 CATHODE RAY TUBE DEFLECTION YOKE ARRANGEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：阴极射线管偏转装置
公开(公告)号：WO1992006481A1
公开(公告)日：1992-04-16
申请号：PCT/US1991004184
申请日：1991-06-12
申请人： SYNTRONIC INSTRUMENTS, INC.
发明人： SYNTRONIC INSTRUMENTS, INC. , KLINGELHOFER, Fredric, George
IPC分类号： H01H01/00
CPC分类号： H01J29/76
摘要： A deflection yoke for a cathode ray tube, including a first yoke portion (12) and a second yoke portion (13) engaged with opposite sides of the cathode ray tube neck. Each yoke portion includes a main winding (20, 21) for producing substantial first and associated higher harmonic magnetic fields in the neck and a correction winding for producing substantial third and higher harmonic fields. The correction winding (24, 25, 26) is formed by running normally screen end transverse main winding turns longitudinally with the neck toward the cathode ray tube gun end in one yoke portion quadrant (25) and returning them to the screen end transverse main winding in the other yoke portion quadrant (24).

6. 发明申请

WO1989009477A1 MICROMECHANICAL DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：微生物装置
公开(公告)号：WO1989009477A1
公开(公告)日：1989-10-05
申请号：PCT/DE1989000156
申请日：1989-03-10
申请人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ... , BENECKE, Wolfgang , RIETHMÜLLER, Werner
发明人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ...
IPC分类号： H01H01/00
CPC分类号： F16K99/0001 , B23Q1/36 , F15C5/00 , F16K99/0007 , F16K99/0044 , F16K2099/0074 , F16K2099/008 , G02B7/1821 , H01H1/0036 , H01H61/02 , H01H2061/006
摘要： A micromechanical device comprises an element whose position can be varied consisting of a bimaterial system and which can be placed and maintained in a predetermined position. The instantaneous position of the element is determined by means of incorporated sensors and the measurement signal is combined with the heater current in a common control circuit for the purpose of adjusting the position. The embodiments described include a light modulator, an electrically operated switch and an electrically controlled microvalve.

7. 发明申请

WO1999027549A1 METHOD FOR MONITORING THE EROSION OF A CONTACT POINT 审中-公开
标题翻译： DEVICE联系人一块监测KONTAKTABBRANDS
公开(公告)号：WO1999027549A1
公开(公告)日：1999-06-03
申请号：PCT/DE1998003336
申请日：1998-11-12
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , ELSNER, Norbert , STREICH, Bernhard
IPC分类号： H01H01/00
CPC分类号： G01R31/3274 , H01H1/0015
摘要： A spring element (6, 9) is held against the side of a contact piece opposite the contact surface (5) thereof by fixing means which melt when the contact becomes eroded. Once melting has occurred, the spring element (6, 9) is released and an indicator is triggered.
摘要翻译：根据其接触表面（5）相反的一侧，弹簧元件续期（6,9）是通过由于接触磨损紧固可熔保持的接触件，它们的熔化之后，弹性元件（6,9）松弛，然后触发的显示器。

8. 发明申请

WO1998011573A1 ELECTRICAL CONTACT WEAR AND TEMPERATURE INDICATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：电触点和温度指示器
公开(公告)号：WO1998011573A1
公开(公告)日：1998-03-19
申请号：PCT/US1997016036
申请日：1997-09-10
申请人： NICHOLS, Bruce, W.
IPC分类号： H01H01/00
CPC分类号： H01H1/0015 , H01H2001/0026 , H01H2009/0061
摘要： The design of electrical switches that operate under load (with current flowing) requires replacement of the electrical contact after erosion and wear experienced by arcing and raised temperatures reduce functionality below acceptable limits. A quantity of trace element or compound (18) is implanted at a depth representative of the point at which wear or erosion requires contact replacement. When exposed by wear or erosion, the quantity of the trace element (18) is released into the oil or other medium surrounding the contact, providing an indication of excessive wear. Alternatively or in addition, a quantity of indicator material is released from the surface of one or more switch components into the surrounding medium once a preselected temperature has been reached.
摘要翻译：在负载（电流流动）下工作的电气开关的设计需要更换电气触点，因为电弧和升温后磨损和磨损会使功能降低到可接受的极限以下。在代表磨损或侵蚀需要接触更换的点的深度处植入一定量的微量元素或化合物（18）。当磨损或腐蚀暴露时，微量元素（18）的量被释放到油或围绕接触的其它介质中，提供过度磨损的指示。或者或另外，一旦达到预选温度，一定量的指示剂材料就从一个或多个开关组件的表面释放到周围的介质中。

9. 发明申请

WO1997029497A2 BULK FABRICATED ELECTROMAGNETIC MICRO-RELAYS/MICRO-SWITCHES AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：大容量电磁微型继电器/微动开关及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO1997029497A2
公开(公告)日：1997-08-14
申请号：PCT/US1997001414
申请日：1997-02-07
申请人： INTEGRATED MICROMACHINES, INC.
发明人： INTEGRATED MICROMACHINES, INC. , MIU, Denny, K. , TANG, Weilong , TEMESVARY, Viktoria, A.
IPC分类号： H01H01/00
CPC分类号： H01H50/005 , H01F41/042 , H01F41/046 , H01F2017/0086 , H01H1/20 , Y10T29/4902 , Y10T29/49071 , Y10T29/49128
摘要： A micro-relay has a flexible monocrystalline structure which is moved by an electromagnetic force to establish a connection between relay contact elements. The micro-relay includes a substrate having a magnetic pathway and one or more coils located over the magnetic pathway. A first contact pad is coupled to the substrate. The monocrystalline structure is suspended over the substrate. A second contact pad and pole pieces are coupled to the monocrystalline structure such that the second contact pad is positioned over the first contact pad, and the pole pieces are located over the coils. A current is applied to the coils to generate an electromagnetic force which flexes the monocrystalline structure toward the substrate, thereby causing the second contact pad to touch the first contact pad. In one embodiment, the coils include insulating spacers located adjacent to the innermost and outermost traces to prevent shorting.
摘要翻译：微型继电器具有柔性单晶结构，其通过电磁力移动以建立继电器接触元件之间的连接。微型继电器包括具有磁路径的基板和位于磁路径上方的一个或多个线圈。第一接触垫耦合到衬底。单晶结构悬浮在基底上。第二接触焊盘和极片耦合到单晶结构，使得第二接触焊盘位于第一接触焊盘上方，并且极片位于线圈上方。对线圈施加电流以产生使单晶结构朝向衬底弯曲的电磁力，从而使第二接触焊盘接触第一接触焊盘。在一个实施例中，线圈包括邻近最内侧和最外侧迹线的绝缘间隔物，以防止短路。

10. 发明申请

WO1996001483A1 MICROMECHANICAL COMPONENT AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：微机械部件和方法
公开(公告)号：WO1996001483A1
公开(公告)日：1996-01-18
申请号：PCT/DE1995000855
申请日：1995-07-03
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , KOZLOWSKI, Frank
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： H01H01/00
CPC分类号： B81B3/001 , G01P15/0802 , H01H1/0036 , Y10T428/24372 , Y10T428/24405 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24562 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31544
摘要： A component has a movable section (2) on a substrate. Spacers (3) preferably made of fluorocarbon and arranged on the top side of said substrate prevent the movable section from adhering to the support.
摘要翻译：碳氟化合物组分都配有一个基底（1）上的可动部（2），其中所述间隔物（3）优选地在该基板本的顶部，防止基座上的可动部的粘附。

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