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    • 8. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR ACID RECYCLE
    • 酸回收的系统和方法
    • WO2013006856A1
    • 2013-01-10
    • PCT/US2012/045953
    • 2012-07-09
    • POET RESEARCH INCORPORATEDMCDONALD, William, F.URBAN, Shannon, ScottMARTIN, Jason, L.
    • MCDONALD, William, F.URBAN, Shannon, ScottMARTIN, Jason, L.
    • C13B10/14
    • C13K13/002C12P2201/00C12P2203/00C13K1/02C13K13/007Y02E50/16
    • Methods and systems for pretreating lignocellulosic biomass are disclosed. An acid solution between 1% to 1.6% sulfuric acid is applied to the biomass. The biomass is subjected to an elevated temperature to cause the production of xylose, glucose, and furfural. Adjustments to temperature, acid concentration, and time can generate at least 80% or 90% of theoretical xylose, 45% or 50% of the theoretical glucose, and less than 4000 ppm of furfural in the xylose liquor. A portion of the resulting xylose liquor may be separated from the glucan solids. The xylose liquor, still highly acidic, can be recycled to reduce subsequent acid loading requirements. Makeup acid solution is added to the xylose liquor and subsequent biomass to ensure a proper solids to liquids ratio. The biomass is again treated to higher temperatures to yield sugars. The process may be repeated for each subsequent cycle.
    • 公开了用于预处理木质纤维素生物质的方法和系统。 将1%至1.6%硫酸的酸溶液施用于生物质。 生物质经历升高的温度以产生木糖,葡萄糖和糠醛。 温度,酸浓度和时间的调整可以产生理论木糖的至少80%或90%,理论葡萄糖的45%或50%,和木糖液中的糠醛少于4000ppm。 所得木糖液体的一部分可以与葡聚糖固体分离。 仍然高度酸性的木糖液体可被再循环以减少随后的酸负荷需求。 将补充酸溶液加入到木糖液和随后的生物质中以确保适当的固体与液体的比例。 再次将生物质处理至较高温度以产生糖。 可以为每个后续循环重复该过程。