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    • 2. 发明申请
    • ELECTRIC DISCHARGE WIRE CUTTING METHODS AND APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • 电排线切割方法及其设备
    • WO1987003232A1
    • 1987-06-04
    • PCT/JP1986000584
    • 1986-11-17
    • FANUC LTDOBARA, Haruki
    • FANUC LTD
    • B23H07/06
    • B23H7/065
    • Electric discharge wire cutting method which can realize high-precision cornering during tapering, and to an apparatus useful for practising this method. When carrying out the cornering during the tapering according to this invention, a wire cutting method which reduces a discharge working current and controls tension to be applied to a working electrode in proportion to changes in a Young's modulus of a working electrode is provided with a memory means (91) for storing information representing the relation between an electric discharge working current, and an optimum tension for the discharge working current, a working current monitoring means (12) for monitoring this electric discharge working current, an optimum tension calculation means (93) for determining the optimum tension corresponding to the working current detected by the working current monitor means (12), and a tension control means (92) for controlling the tension of the working electrode to the optimum tension provided by the optimum tension calculation means (93). The invention discloses also an electric discharge wire cutting apparatus which makes it possible to practise the electric discharge wire cutting method described above.
    • 5. 发明申请
    • NC DATA PREPARATION METHOD FOR CORELESS MACHINING IN WIRE CUT DISCHARGE MACHINING
    • 用于无线加工的NC数据准备方法在线切割放电加工中
    • WO1991004121A1
    • 1991-04-04
    • PCT/JP1990001185
    • 1990-09-17
    • FANUC LTDSEKI, MasakiTAKEGAHARA, TakashiMATSUNAKA, Toru
    • FANUC LTD
    • B23H07/06
    • B23H7/065B23H2600/12
    • This invention relates to a method of preparing NC data for coreless machining in wire cut discharge machining using an automatic programming apparatus. A programming apparatus which reads the profile (C1) of a machining area (A1), a wire connecting position (PO) and a maximum cut-in quantity from a PERT program prepares NC data for moving a wire from the wire connecting position (PO) to a machining area center position (P1) (S1) while effecting discharge machining, determines a spiral tool orbit consisting of circular orbits (PS1 ∩ PS3) each having a shape similar to a figure expressing the profile of the machining area and spaced apart mutually by a maximum cut-in distance and linear orbits connecting the adjacent circular orbits with one another and prepares NC data for making rough machining along the linear orbits and circular orbits inside a finish machining area inner peripheral curve (C2) (S2). When the NC data for making final rough machining along the inner peripheral curve is produced (S3), the cut-in distance from the circular orbit (C3) adjacent to the inner peripheral curve is limited to the distance between them. Finally, NC data for making finish machining along finish machining orbits (C4, C5, C1) outside the inner peripheral curve determined on the basis of a finish margin and the number of finishes in the PERT program is prepared (S4).
    • 6. 发明申请
    • CORNER SHAPE SETTING METHOD IN WIRE CUT MACHINING
    • 线切割加工中的角形成形方法
    • WO1989006173A1
    • 1989-07-13
    • PCT/JP1988001264
    • 1988-12-13
    • FANUC LTDSEKI, MasakiYOSHIZAKI, MasatoshiHAYANAGI, ShizuakiHOSONO, Takeshi
    • FANUC LTD
    • B23H07/06
    • B23H7/065
    • When a corner profile of a punch profile (PRF) is to be set, an R key for instructing rounding is selected and at the same time, the radius (ri) of rounding is inputted. Furthermore, whether an arc (inwardly rounded arc) inscribed in two profile elements (ESi, ESi+1) constituting the corner (Ci) is to be inserted or an arc (outwardly rounded arc) having its center coordinate value at the intersection of two shape elements (ESi, ESi+1) constituting the corner (Ci) is to be inserted to the corner outside is selected. When the inwardly rounded arc is selected, the arc with the rounding radius (ri) inscribed in the two profile elements (ESi, ESi+1) is inserted while when the outwardly rounded arc is selected, the arc with the rounding radius (ri) using the intersection of the two profile elements (ESi, ESi+1) as the center coordinate value is inserted to the corner outside so as to specify the corner profile.
    • 当要设置冲孔轮廓(PRF)的角形轮廓时,选择用于指示舍入的R键,同时输入舍入的半径(ri)。 此外,要插入构成角部(Ci)的两个轮廓元素(ESi,ESi + 1)中的圆弧(向内圆弧)是否插入其中心坐标值的弧(向外圆弧)在两个交点处 选择构成拐角(Ci)的形状元素(ESi,ESi + 1)插入到角部外侧。 当选择向内圆弧时,插入两个轮廓元素(ESi,ESi + 1)中内切的圆弧半径(ri)的圆弧,当选择向外圆弧时,具有圆角半径(ri)的圆弧 使用两个轮廓元素(ESi,ESi + 1)作为中心坐标值的交点插入角落外部,以指定拐角轮廓。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF DISPLAYING MACHINING SHAPES IN A WIRE DISCHARGE MACHINING APPARATUS
    • 在电线放电加工设备中显示加工形状的方法
    • WO1985004610A1
    • 1985-10-24
    • PCT/JP1985000169
    • 1985-04-05
    • FANUC LTDKINOSHITA, Mitsuo
    • FANUC LTD
    • B23H07/06
    • B23H7/065B23H3/00G05B19/4069G05B2219/35331G05B2219/45221
    • A method of displaying machining shapes in a wire discharge machining apparatus which moves the work relative to a wire electrode, and which horizontally moves a guide by which the wire electrode is stretched to machine the work in a tapered manner. The method comprises a first step which receives a programmed passage (WDP) on the lower surface of the work, thickness of the work, tapered angle alphai of the blocks or either one of position deviation vectors (ui, vi) on the upper and lower surfaces of the work, and data that specified the number n of sectional shapes (S1, S2, ....., Si, .....) formed by cutting the tapered surface on a plane in parallel with the lower surface of the work; a second step for finding a wire electrode passage (WUP) on the upper surface of the work which is not the programmed surface by using the programmed passage (WDP), thickness of the work, and tapered angle or position deviation vector; a third step for finding coordinate values of points (Q1S, Q2S, ....; Q1e, Q2e, ....) of sectional shapes at the ends of the blocks using wire electrode passage data on the upper and lower surfaces of the work, and the number n of sectional shapes; and a fourth step which displays on a display unit the wire electrode passages (WUP, WDP) and sectional shapes (Si) of the tapered surface by using wire electrode passage data on the upper and lower surfaces of the works and coordinate values of points of sectional shapes at the ends of the blocks.
    • 8. 发明申请
    • WIRE ELECTRIC DISCHARGE MACHINING METHOD
    • 电线放电加工方法
    • WO1996003247A1
    • 1996-02-08
    • PCT/JP1995001477
    • 1995-07-25
    • FANUC LTDKAMIGUCHI, MasaoITO, MasayaOGATA, Toshiyuki
    • FANUC LTD
    • B23H07/06
    • B23H7/065
    • A wire electric discharge machining method for improving a machining precision when machining a corner portion. A speed is gradually reduced starting at point A until the machining of a corner portion C-D is initiated, and machining is performed on the corner portion C-D at a constant feed speed. Then, the machining feed speed is gradually increased starting at point D where the machining of the corner portion has been completed until the original speed is restored at point F. In accordance with this change in feed speed, the off-time of a voltage applied between a wire and a work is increased starting at point B, reduced starting at point E after the machining of the corner portion is completed, and restored to the original level at point F. Furthermore, the flow rate of processing liquid is also reduced with the progress of machining of the corner portion. This process is controlled in accordance with the radius curvature of the corner portion by automatically changing a feed speed along the corner portion, off-time and flow rate of processing liquid. There is little deflection of the wire electrode at the start and during the machining of the corner portion, whereby the precision with which corner portion is machined is improved.
    • 一种用于在加工拐角部分时提高加工精度的线材放电加工方法。 从点A开始逐渐降低速度,直到角部C-D的加工开始,并且以恒定的进给速度对角部C-D进行加工。 然后,从拐角部分的加工已经完成的点D处逐渐增加加工进给速度,直到原点在点F处恢复。根据进给速度的这种变化,施加的电压的关闭时间 线材和工件之间的距离B点开始增加,拐角部分的加工完成后从点E开始减小,并在点F恢复原来的水平。此外,处理液的流量也随着 角部加工的进度。 通过自动改变沿着角部的进给速度,处理液的离开时间和流量,根据角部的半径曲率来控制该处理。 在开始和加工角部时线电极几乎没有偏转,从而提高了角部加工的精度。