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    • 4. 发明申请
    • 反応装置
    • 反应装置
    • WO2013080615A1
    • 2013-06-06
    • PCT/JP2012/071498
    • 2012-08-24
    • 住友化学株式会社永見 英人高元 保
    • 永見 英人高元 保
    • B01J8/24B04C5/26B04C5/28B04C9/00C07B61/00C07D223/10
    • B01J8/0055B01J8/1836B01J8/30B01J8/44
    • 反応容器と、 前記反応容器の内部に配置された固体触媒からなる流動層と、 前記反応容器の内部に配置された冷却部と、 原料ガス導入部と、 前記流動層から吹き上げられた前記固体触媒を含む反応ガスを、前記反応容器の内部に開放されたガス流入口から流入させ、前記反応ガスから前記固体触媒を分離して捕集し、前記固体触媒から分離された反応ガスを反応ガス排出部から排出するように配置された気固分離装置と、 を備え、 前記気固分離装置は、前記反応容器の中心軸を囲むように配置され、 前記気固分離装置のガス流入口は、前記気固分離装置に囲まれた領域の内側を向いて開口するように配置されている反応装置。
    • 反应装置,在反应容器内设置有反应容器,固体催化剂流化床,设置在反应容器内部的冷却单元,原料气体导入单元,以及布置成: 包含从流化床向上喷出的固体催化剂的反应气体流过通向反应容器内部的气体流入口; 从反应气体中分离出所述固体催化剂并收集所述固体催化剂; 从反应气体排出部排出与上述固体催化剂分离的反应气体。 气固分离装置被布置成围绕反应容器的中心线,并且气固分离装置中的气体流入口被定位成朝向由气体固体包围的区域的内部开口 分离装置
    • 5. 发明申请
    • AN APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING COMBUSTIBLE GASES FROM BIOMASS
    • 从生物量生产可燃气体的装置
    • WO2013006035A1
    • 2013-01-10
    • PCT/MY2012/000249
    • 2012-09-05
    • REGENERGY RESOURCES SDN BHDTAN SIM TEETANG HAI CHIANG
    • TAN SIM TEETANG HAI CHIANG
    • C10J3/56B04C5/26B01J8/14C10J3/48
    • F23G5/32C10B49/12C10B53/02C10J3/487C10J3/506C10J2200/15C10J2200/39C10J2300/0916C10J2300/0956F23G5/027F23G7/10F23G2205/20Y02E50/14Y02P20/145
    • An apparatus for producing combustible gases from biomass feeds comprising an outer cylindrical structure (101) being defined by a sidewall (102), a bottom supporting base (103) and a substantially tapered top (104); an inner cylindrical structure (105) being enclosed concentrically within the outer cylindrical structure and having a first opening at its top, a sidewall (106) and a base seated on the bottom supporting base (103) such that a gap between the sidewalls (102, 106) of the outer (101) and inner cylindrical structure (105) which forms an air passage connecting to an air chamber is defined within the inner cylindrical structure (105) through the first opening; wherein the air chamber is tapered towards a second opening (109) at the bottom of the inner cylindrical structure (105); a feed inlet (107) being installed adjacent to the bottom of the outer cylindrical structure (101) and connecting to the air passage; an air inlet pipe (121) being connected to the feed inlet (107); an outlet pipe (108) extending from the tapered top (104) and connecting to the upper portion of the air chamber within the inner cylindrical structure (105); and a waste collection assembly consisting of a rotary valve (114) and a waste chamber (115) connected to the second opening (109); wherein the air passage allows a cyclonic vortex of a mixture of air and the biomass feeds to swirl upwards inside the outer cylindrical structure (101) and downwards into the inner cylindrical structure (105) upon reaching the tapered top (104) of the outer cylindrical structure (101) to discharge ash through the second opening (109) into the waste chamber (115), resulting in the vortex to swirl upwards from the tapered bottom of the inner cylindrical structure (105), driving the produced combustible gases out of the inner cylindrical structure (105) through the outlet pipe (108).
    • 一种用于从生物质进料生产可燃气体的装置,包括由侧壁(102),底部支撑基座(103)和基本上锥形的顶部(104)限定的外部圆柱形结构(101) 内部圆柱形结构(105)同心地封装在外部圆柱形结构内并且在其顶部具有第一开口,侧壁(106)和位于底部支撑基座(103)上的基座,使得侧壁(102)之间的间隙 通过第一开口限定在内圆柱形结构(105)内形成连接到空气室的空气通道的外部(101)和内部圆柱形结构(105)的端部(106) 其中所述空气室朝向所述内圆柱形结构(105)的底部处的第二开口(109)逐渐变细; 进料口(107),其安装在所述外圆柱形结构(101)的底部附近并连接到所述空气通道; 进气管(121)连接到进料口(107); 出口管(108),其从所述锥形顶部(104)延伸并连接到所述内圆柱形结构(105)内的所述空气室的上部; 以及由连接到第二开口(109)的旋转阀(114)和废物室(115)组成的废物收集组件。 其中所述空气通道允许空气和所述生物质进料的混合物的旋风涡旋在所述外圆柱形结构(101)内向上漩涡并且在达到所述外圆柱形结构(101)的锥形顶部(104)时向下进入所述内圆柱形结构(105) 结构(101)将灰尘通过第二开口(109)排放到废物室(115)中,导致涡流从内圆柱形结构(105)的锥形底部向上旋转,将产生的可燃气体驱出 内部圆柱形结构(105)通过出口管(108)。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • A SURFACE TREATING APPLIANCE
    • 表面处理器具
    • WO2012153095A1
    • 2012-11-15
    • PCT/GB2012/050871
    • 2012-04-20
    • DYSON TECHNOLOGY LIMITEDFOLLOWS, Thomas
    • FOLLOWS, Thomas
    • B04C5/26B04C5/28A47L9/16
    • A47L9/009A47L9/1633A47L9/1641B04C5/26B04C5/28
    • A surface treating appliance includes a first cyclonic separating unit including at least one first cyclone, and a second cyclonic separating unit located downstream from the first cyclonic separating unit and including a plurality of second cyclones arranged in parallel. The plurality of second cyclones is divided into at least a first set of second cyclones arranged about an axis, and a second set of second cyclones, the first set of second cyclones extending about the second set of second cyclones. Each second cyclone has a longitudinal axis, with the longitudinal axes of the first set of second cyclones being arranged at a first angle to said axis, and the longitudinal axes of the second set of second cyclones being arranged at a second angle to said axis, and wherein the first angle is greater than the second angle.
    • 表面处理装置包括第一旋风分离单元,其包括至少一个第一旋风分离器和位于第一旋风分离单元下游的第二旋风分离单元,并且包括平行排列的多个第二旋风分离器。 多个第二旋风分离器被分成至少围绕轴线布置的第一组第二旋风分离器和第二组第二旋风分离器,第一组第二旋风分离器围绕第二组第二旋风分离器延伸。 每个第二旋风分离器具有纵向轴线,其中第一组第二旋风分离器的纵向轴线以与所述轴线成第一角度布置,并且第二组第二旋风分离器的纵向轴线以与所述轴线成第二角度布置, 并且其中所述第一角度大于所述第二角度。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • IMPROVED AIR/PARTICLE SEPARATOR
    • 改进的空气/颗粒分离器
    • WO02003845A1
    • 2002-01-17
    • PCT/GB2001/002993
    • 2001-07-05
    • A47L9/16A47L9/19B01D45/12B01D45/14B01D45/16B04C3/00B04C3/04B04C5/103B04C5/13B04C5/15B04C5/185B04C5/26B04C5/30B04C7/00B04C11/00
    • A47L9/1625A47L9/1608A47L9/165A47L9/1658A47L9/19B01D45/12B01D45/14B01D45/16B04C3/00B04C3/04B04C5/103B04C5/13B04C5/15B04C5/185B04C5/26B04C5/30B04C7/00B04C11/00Y10S55/03
    • A method of separating particles from particle laden air is described. The apparatus employed is a multiple stage separator in which the first stage comprises a generally cylindrical chamber (18) having a hollow central member (50) extending axially from one end thereof with openings (53) in its wall remote from the said one end. The first separation step is achieved by introducing air tangentially into the chamber (18) near its said one end, the tangential entry in combination with an unapertured region of the wall of the central member (50) establishing a rotating mass of air in the chamber, thereby causing heavier than air particles to migrate to the outer regions of the chamber (18) under centrifugal force. Suction is applied to the interior of the central member (50) to cause an axial movement of air through the chamber before it can exit through the openings (53) in the wall of the central member (50). The suction force is selected such that particles near the walls of the chamber tend to continue in a generally rotational and axially progressive path into a particle collecting regions of the chamber (26), while relatively particle-free air is drawn radially inwardly, as it progresses axially, so as to exit to a second separation stage, through the openings in the central member wall.
    • 描述了从载有颗粒的空气中分离颗粒的方法。 所使用的装置是多级分离器,其中第一级包括大致圆柱形的腔室(18),其具有中空的中心构件(50),该空心中心构件(50)在其远离所述一端的壁中从其一端轴向延伸开口(53)。 第一分离步骤通过将空气切向地引入到其所述一端附近的腔室(18)中来实现,该切向入口与中心构件(50)的壁的未孔的区域结合,在室中建立旋转的空气质量 从而在离心力作用下使空气颗粒比空气颗粒更重的迁移到室(18)的外部区域。 吸入被施加到中心构件(50)的内部,以使空气在其可以通过中心构件(50)的壁中的开口(53)排出之前通过室的轴向移动。 抽吸力被选择为使得靠近室的壁的颗粒倾向于以大致旋转和轴向延伸的路径继续进入室(26)的颗粒收集区域,而相对无颗粒的空气被径向向内拉,因为它 轴向前进,以便通过中心构件壁中的开口离开到第二分离台。